Login| Sign Up| Help| Contact|

Patent Searching and Data


Title:
AN OIL- AND SOLID-FILLED HEATER CORE WITH EXPANSION TANK CAPABLE OF OPERATING WITH ELECTRICITY OR WET-ELECTRIC DUAL SYSTEM
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2022/125044
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a novel oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) structure that is used for heating indoor environments of residential buildings heater core with expansion tank is rendered ready-to-use by connecting the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual wherein the connection of the heater core with expansion tank to a secondary system like a central water heating boiler is completed by positioning at least one or a plurality of metal water pipes (1.16) by means of water inlet and outlet valves (1.17) inside the same aluminum plates (1.6); and the present invention further relates to a novel oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) structure that is used for heating indoor environments of residential buildings, that offers high technical efficiency and that is capable of operating with wet-electric dual system.

Inventors:
VARDAR ISA (TR)
Application Number:
PCT/TR2021/051373
Publication Date:
June 16, 2022
Filing Date:
December 07, 2021
Export Citation:
Click for automatic bibliography generation   Help
Assignee:
VARDAR ISA (TR)
International Classes:
F24D13/00; F24H3/06; F28D1/00
Foreign References:
TR201802854A22019-05-21
CN109028262A2018-12-18
US5721804A1998-02-24
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
ANKARA PATENT BUREAU (TR)
Download PDF:
Claims:
CLAIMS An oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system that is used for heating indoor environments of residential buildings and other construction applications, and that comprises;

• a metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) that constitutes the structure of a heater core so that it may be operated with electricity, and that contains heat transfer liquid (1.4), and a solid-filled (metals, minerals) heat transfer capsule (1.4. 1) that serves as a heat storage for the heater core, that comprises a heating resistor (1.3) and that is connected to said heating resistor (1.3) therein;

• aluminum plate (1.6) that is arranged and fixed on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2);

• a mounting slide profile and bracket (1.15) that is mounted on the brackets available on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) and that comprises at least one cooling fan (1.11) and at least one dust filter (1.12);

• a control panel (1.14);

• an electronic circuit connection socket (1.13) that enables connecting the cables of controlled elements to the control panel (1-14), characterized by comprising;

• metal water pipe (1.16), apart from the electrical system created by aluminum plates (1.6), that is fixed to the aluminum plates (1.6) and that enables operating a single system or both systems simultaneously as desired by being connected to a secondary system like a central water heating boiler by means of a water inlet and outlet valve (1.17);

24

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) • a thermostat (1.8) that facilitates the operation of the system against volume expansion stemming from the heating of transfer liquid (1.4) and that enables performing heat adjustments;

• a filling and draining nozzle (1.9) that serves for filling and draining the heat transfer liquid ( 1.4) to and from the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) in the system;

• liquid level sensor ( 1.10) that measures the level of the heat transfer liquid (1.4) contained inside the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2);

• and an expansion tank (1.5) that comprises a pressure relief valve (1.7) that prevents any potential hazards that may arise in the system due to heating. An oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system according to Claim 1, characterized in that, said heater core with expansion tank comprises at least one metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) that constitutes the main component of the system and that is used in the production of heater cores of both electrical versions (oil-filled with expansion tank, solid-filled) according to manufacturing differences; upon which the expansion tank (1.5), and aluminum plates (1.6) that enables increasing heat are arranged; that enables performing the operation of mounting on the convector housing; and on which the mounting slide profile and bracket (1.14) housing the cables available on the system is located, and in which the resistor (1.3) that serves the function of heating the liquid or solid heat transfer filling (1.4), solid- filled (metals, minerals) heat transfer capsule (1.4.1), and the thermostat (1.8) are located according to manufacturing differences. An oil- and solid filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system according to Claim 1 and Claim 2, characterized in that, said heater core with expansion tank comprises at least one expansion tank (1.5) comprising a pressure relief valve (1.7) that

25

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) facilitates the operation of the system against any malfunction that may originate from pressure generated in the system, that ensures the safety of the system against volume expansion stemming from heating, that is fixed on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) by means of welding or by using screws; a thermostat (1.8) that enables performing heat adjustments; filling and draining nozzle (1.9) that allows performing liquid filling and draining functions; a level sensor (1.10) that measures the liquid level and an electronic circuit connection socket (1.13) in which all cables of the convector, which enables making all system adjustments, to be connected to the main control center of the convector are collected.

4. An oil- and solid filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system according to Claim 1 and Claim 2, characterized in that, said heater core with expansion tank comprises at least one solid-filled (metals, minerals) heat transfer capsule (1.4.1) in which heating resistor rod (1.3), which is produced by using the system of extrusion technique, is located; upon which a thermostat (1.8), which enables performing heat adjustments, is mounted by using a coupling; and that serves the function of heat storage tank of the heater core and that is located inside the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2).

5. An oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system according to Claim 1 and Claim 2, characterized in that, said heater core with expansion tank comprises at least one mounting slide profile and bracket (1.14) that varies depending on the housing type of the convector; and on which, a cooling fan (1.11), which provides air circulation inside the channel available in the bracket that is fixed on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) by means of inflation or welding method, and mounting slide profile located on said bracket by means of rivets or welding; a dust filter (1.12) that provides protection against dust harmful to human health and electronic system cables are located; and that enables mounting the heater core to the inner housing of the convector.

26

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) An oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system according to Claim 1 and Claim 2, characterized in that said heater core with expansion tank comprises metal water pipe (1.16) and water inlet and outlet valve (1.17) that allow operating a single system or both systems simultaneously as desired by being connected to a secondary system like a central water heating boiler inside the same aluminum plates (1.6) that constitute the same heater core and that enable increasing the heat apart from the electrical system created by aluminum plates (1.6) fixed by the inflation method by being arranged on the metal pipe heat storage tank ( 1.2) which constitutes the main component of the electric heater core system according to manufacturing differences. An oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system according to Claims 1, 2, 4, and 6, characterized in that, said heater core with expansion tank comprises aluminum plate (1.6) that enables increasing heat, that is fixed on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) by means of inflation method by being arranged thereon, that enables the production of the oil- and solid-filled electrical system with expansion tank and that further enables operating a single or both systems simultaneously as desired by being connected to a secondary system like a central water heating boiler by means of a metal water pipe (1.16) and a water inlet and outlet valve (1.17) located inside the same aluminum plates (1.6). A heater core with expansion tank (1) that is capable of operating with electricity, that is used for heating indoor environments of residential buildings and other construction applications, that can operate with electricity and that comprises;

• a metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) that includes a resistor (1.3) that converts a liquid or a solid heat transfer filling (1.4) and the electrical energy, which is received from a connected energy source, to heat energy for heating a liquid or a solid heat transfer filling (1.4) contained therein;

27

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) • aluminum plate (1.6) that is fixed by being arranged on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2); characterized by comprising;

• a mounting slide profile and bracket (1.14) that is mounted on the brackets available on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) and that comprises at least one cooling fan (1.12) and at least on dust filter (1.13) therein;

• an electronic circuit connection socket (1.11) in which cables of the convector, which enables performing system adjustments, to be connected to the main control center of said convector are collected; and

• a thermostat (1.8) that facilitates the operation of the system against a volume expansion stemming from the heating of the transfer liquid (1.4) and that enables making heat adjustments;

• a filling and draining nozzle (1.9) that serves for filling and draining the heat transfer liquid ( 1.4) to and from the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) in the system;

• a liquid level sensor (1.10) that measures the level of the heat transfer liquid (1.4) contained inside the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2); and

• an expansion tank (1.5) that comprises a pressure relief valve (1.7) that prevents any potential hazards that may arise in the system due to heating. A heater core with expansion tank (1) according to Claim 8, characterized in that, said heater core with expansion tank comprises at least one metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) that constitutes the main component of the system; on which the expansion tank (1.5), and aluminum plates (1.6) that enable increasing heat are arranged; and on which, the mounting slide and bracket (1.14), which enables the operation of mounting on the convector housing to be performed and through which the cables located on the system

28

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) are run; and the resistor (1.3) that serves the function of heating of the liquid or solid heat transfer filling (1.4) contained therein. A heater core with expansion tank (1) according to Claim 8 and Claim 9, characterized in that, said heater core with expansion tank comprises at least one expansion tank (1.5) comprising a pressure relief valve (1.7) that provides safety against volume expansion stemming from heating, that is fixed on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) by means of welding or by using screws; a thermostat (1.8) that enables making heat adjustments; a filling and draining nozzle (1.9) that serves the function of filling and draining liquid; a level sensor (1.10) that measures the level of the liquid; and electronic circuit connection socket (1.11) in which cables of the convector, which enables making adjustments of the entire system, to be connected to the main control center of the convector are collected. A heater core with expansion tank (1) according to Claim 8 or Claim 9, characterized in that, said heater core with expansion tank comprises at least one mounting slide and bracket (1.14) that varies depending on the type of convector housing and that is fixed on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) by means of inflation or welding method; on which a cooling fan (1.12) that provides air circulation in the channel available thereon, dust filter (1.13) that provides protection against dust harmful to human health, and electronic system cables are located; and that enables mounting the heater core to the inner housing of the convector.

29

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26)

Description:
AN OIL- AND SOLID-FILLED HEATER CORE WITH EXPANSION TANK CAPABLE OF OPERATING WITH ELECTRICITY OR WET¬

ELECTRIC DUAL SYSTEM

Technical Field

The present invention relates to an oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system that provides high-efficiency; that is used for heating indoor environments of residential buildings and other construction applications; that enables operating with another secondary system by being connected to a central water heating boiler system through water inlet and outlet valves (1.17) by means of positioning at least one or a plurality of metal water pipes (1.16) onto aluminum plates (1.6) located inside the same heater core with the oil- and solid-filled heater core with electric expansion tank that receives the source of heat, which is formed by using aluminum plates (1.6) fixed via inflation method by arranging said plates on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) that constitutes the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) that is capable of operating with wet-electric dual system, from the energy source connected to the mains network; and of which connection to the control panel (1.14) is completed by means of the electronic circuit connection socket (1.13) of cables of the electronic control elements on the heater core; and that enables operating on a single system or a dual system simultaneously as desired.

The present invention further relates to a heater core with a high-efficiency electric expansion tank that is used for indoor environments of vehicles along with residential buildings and other construction applications; that operates on the principle of heating heat transfer powders having liquid or solid (minerals, rocks, etc.) filling and working based on a closed circuit system by means of a

1

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) resistor; and that is inserted into the inner portion of various convector applications.

The present invention further relates to an oil- and solid-filled novel heater core with an electric expansion tank (1) that offers high technical efficiency; that enables the production of convectors of desired sizes, volumes or varieties by being mounted on various metal and wooden structures, which constitute the outer construction structure of a convector, in a superimposed or juxtaposed manner based on production differences; that is a system in itself, therefore does not require an infrastructure installation, or connection to a central heating system; and that is rendered ready-to-use by being mounted inside any convector housing by means of a mounting slide and bracket (1. 14), on which a dust filter (1.13) is positioned, which protects human health from harmful dust by means of a cooling fan (1.12) providing hot air circulation inside the system through an electronic circuit connection socket (1.11) which enables the connection of all control elements on the expansion tank (1.5) and aluminum plates (1.6) with increased surface areas, that are located on the left and right side of the expansion tank (1.5), and that are created by being arranged on the metal pipe liquid- or solid-filled heat transfer storage (1.2), level sensor (1.10), filling and draining nozzle (1.9), thermostat (1.8), pressure relief valve (1.7), the cables of electronic control element, which performs the entire controlling operation of the heater core, to the main central control panel of the convector, liquid or solid heat transfer filling (1.4) that is heated by means of an electric resistor rod (1.3) therein and that is stored inside the metal pipe (liquid- or solid-filled heat transfer) storage (1.2) located inside at least one closed circuit liquid- or solidminerals, rocks, etc.) filled heater core with sliding electric expansion tank (1) system; and that eliminates any potential risk of burning by being mounted on lugs or any other position inside the inner portion of convector housing by means of a connection element.

State of the Art

2

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) Heating systems that are already in use may be grouped as constructions composed of direct electric or central heat sources, and conduction systems and elements connected thereto. In these systems, heat conduction is performed by means of oil or water. In the state of the art, several different types of panel radiators, which possess high heat conduction capabilities, mounted on walls, and used for independent sections of buildings, are operated with hot water and therefore, require proper infrastructure installations. These systems, despite fulfilling the function of heating in the most conventional sense, bring along disadvantages such as high costs, difficulty in installation, and volumetric width.

Oil-filled electric radiators are electric room heaters in which heat conduction oil, circulated by being a resistor located therein, heats up the radiator core sections, thereby allowing the radiator to radiate heat to the environment. Because many of the known types of such heaters intend to circulate the heat conduction oil as homogeneous as possible inside the core sections of the radiator, surface temperature values of the radiator are quite close to one another on all points on the outer surface of radiator's core sections. Therefore, when a radiator is operational, the temperature on the edges of a radiator's core sections, which are the parts that a user may directly come into contact with, reach up to excessively high values. However, today's standards (EN and TSE) acknowledged with respect to these devices impose a limit of "85 °C + ambient temperature" value on the surface temperatures of parts where users may come into contact with directly.

In heater types as described above, maintaining the surface temperature of core sections at values defined in respective standards may be achieved only by operating the radiator at a capacity that is below the capabilities thereof. For instance, even though a radiator with eight core sections has 1500 Watts of power, it may be operated at only 70% capacity. In other words, only 1050 watts of power may be used out of 1500 Watts. This, in turn, means that the heater underperforms and operates in an inefficient manner.

3

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) Although the amount of oil and the thickness of sheet metal used in such heaters are factors that affect the manufacturing costs directly, using less oil and thinner sheet metal seem unlikely for available radiators. These are affected by a number of restrictions. “Oil breakdown temperature” is the primary restriction that determines the amount of oil used in available radiators. The amount of oil inside the radiator must be so high that the oil inside the radiator cannot readily reach this temperature. For example, the amount of oil used for a 1500 W radiator with eight core sections is approximately 4.5 liters. Pressure builds up inside oil-filled radiators as the oil inside the oil channels expand due to being subjected to heat. Metal sheets of radiator core sections are necessarily "spot welded" to one another around the oil channels so that such radiators, which are known to comprise a plurality of interconnected oil channels inside radiator core sections, can withstand the pressure without becoming swollen. The thickness of the sheet metal must be at least 0.6 mm because of the pressure. In case a thinner sheet metal is used, welding spots inside the product may become swollen or even explode. Considering the example provided above, it can be concluded that the required quantity of sheet metal is above 10 kg to be able to achieve a thickness of 0.6 mm. In a number of novel radiator types developed due to obligations imposed by standards, shapes of core sections have been altered in order to reduce the heat conduction between the oil channels, and outer edges that are within the reach of a user's direct contact.

In addition thereto, hot surface heaters (apart from oil-fdled radiators) as an alternative, reduce the ambient air humidity, decrease the amount of oxygen, and dries the ambient air due to high temperatures at heat conduction surfaces. Even though radiators comprising various oil heat conduction solvents have been developed in an attempt to overcome this problem, these radiators are quite inefficient and lead to high energy consumption due to structural characteristics of available solvents.

4

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) Consequently, the inadequacy of sectional oil-filled panel radiators and solutions available in the state of the art necessitated to make an improvement in the relevant technical field.

Objects of the Invention

The present invention, with the aim of meeting the aforementioned requirements, and eliminating all disadvantages, relates to an oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank capable of operating with wet-electric dual system that is formed by means of aluminum plates (1.6) fixed by arranging said plates on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) through inflation method; that receives the source of heat from an energy source connected to the mains network; that enables operating with a different secondary system by being connected to a central water heating boiler by means of water inlet and outlet valve (1.17) by positioning at least one or a plurality of metal water pipes ( 1.16) on the aluminum plates (1.6) available in the same heater core with the oil- and solid-filled heater core with electric expansion tank; that further enables the connection of wires belonging to electronic control elements on the heater core to the control panel (1.14) by means of an electronic circuit connection socket (1.13) and that allows the operation of either single system or both systems simultaneously as desired; that enables the production of various convectors providing high efficiency; and that comprises different technical characteristics, which introduce new improvements into the relevant field.

The present invention relates to relates to an oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank capable of operating with wet-electric dual system that meets the aforementioned requirements, eliminates all disadvantages; that enables being manufactured by being mounted on all other system convector housings through the novel technical closed circuit liquid- or solid-filled heater core with electric expansion tank technique positioned inside all system convector structures in available techniques.

5

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) The present invention was developed by considering existing conditions and aims to overcome aforementioned disadvantages.

The present invention enables the embodiment of oil-filled version with novel technical expansion tank of novel technical oil- and solid filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system, in which a resistor (1.3) that is preferred based on the manufacturing differences of the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2), which constitutes the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system, that enables heating the heat transfer liquid (1.4) available only in the oil -filled variation with expansion tank; a metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) according to manufacturing differences that improves the safety of the system against volume expansion stemming from overheating of the liquid; expansion tank (1.5) that may be positioned horizontally or vertically at the upper vertex; pressure relief valve (1.7) on which all the control elements are located; thermostat (1.8); filling and draining nozzle (1.9) that contains the heat transfer liquid (1.4); level sensor (1.10); electronic circuit connection socket (1.13) that enables connecting cables of elements that allow performing the entire control operation of the heater core to the control panel (1.14); that is inserted into the same core, and that may be mounted horizontally or vertically in convector housings of different designs, which enable operating with wet-electric dual system by positioning at least one or a plurality of metal water pipes (1.16) by means of water inlet and outlet valve (1.17) to the central water heating boiler, assembly of which to the convector is completed by means of the mounting slide profile and bracket (1.15) on which the cooling fan (1.11), which enables the circulation of heat generated in the system, and the dust filter (1.12), which provides protection against dust harmful to human health are positioned by using lugs available thereon.

The present invention enables the embodiment of novel technical solid-filled heater core version of the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with a novel technical wet-electric dual system in which

6

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) solid-filled (metals, minerals) heat transfer capsule (1.4.1) that is contained inside the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) that constitutes the oil- and solid filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system; that is inserted into the same core according to manufacturing differences and that may be mounted horizontally or vertically in convector housings of various designs that enable operating with wet-electric dual system by positioning water inlet and outlet valve (1.17) and at least one or a plurality of metal water pipes (1.16) into the central water heating boiler system; production of which is completed through welding, rivet and other fasteners by means of mounting slide profile and bracket (1.15) on which the dust filter (1.12), which provides protection against dust harmful to human health, and cooling fan (1.11), which enables heat circulation inside the system are positioned on lugs available thereon.

The present invention enables connecting the cables of elements, which allow controlling the system, on the oil- and solid-filled heater core (1) with expansion tank capable of operating with wet-electric dual system to the control panel (1.14) by means of the electronic circuit connection socket (1.13), and allows programming the convector at any desired time and desired temperature value by ensuring that the system reaches the desired set heat in 1 to 10 minutes at minimum by means of the software available on said panel, thereby improving the operational efficiency of the convector and making savings from energy consumption at the maximum extent.

The present invention eliminates electrolytic activity and therefore corrosion, thereby significantly improving the physical life of the convector owing to the characteristics of solid-filled (metals, minerals) heat transfer capsule (1.4.1) and non-poisonous, non-combustible, odorless, non-hazardous and environment- friendly heat transfer liquid (1.4) that is contained inside the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) according to manufacturing differences, that constitutes the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with

7

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) wet-electnc dual system, and that is formed by a completely novel technical system.

The present invention, in contrast to the risk of burning, which is a disadvantage of conventional-type oil-filled panel radiators available in the state of the art, prevents direct contact as the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with water-electric dual system created by means of a novel technique is located inside the convector housing structure, thereby eliminating potential bum risks and allowing users to go on with their lives in a healthy and safe manner.

The present invention makes contributions to both user and national economies since the product provided thereby is ergonomic and enables making substantial savings from energy.

Because the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system according to the present invention features a design that enables operation with single or both systems simultaneously as desired, the electrical system is activated, thereby making the life of a user comfortable in case of any malfunction stemming from the central water heating boiler or natural gas. Moreover, heat output is increased by inserting a plurality of heater cores inside the convector, thereby enabling heating much larger areas.

The present invention, with the aim of achieving all advantages that are mentioned above and will become apparent from the detailed description provided below, brings along several conveniences as per the mentioned features.

The present invention is a novel system of heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with electricity, the production of which is completed by means of being mounted with the mounting slide and bracket (1.14) on which the dust filter (1.13) that provides protection against dust harmful against the

8

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) human health, and the cooling fan (1.12) that provides circulation of the heat generated in the system are located on the lugs available in the system that enables liquid- or solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) to be mounted in convector housings of different designs, along with the electronic circuit connection socket (1.11) through which the cables of elements, which enable the full control of the heater core, as well as all control elements of level sensor (1.10), filling and draining nozzle (1.9), thermostat (1.8), pressure relief valve (1.7) located on the expansion tank (1.5) are connected to the control panel; aluminum plates (1.6) that enable increasing heat by increasing surface areas that are created by being arranged on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) and that are located on the left and right sides of the expansion tank (1.5) that ensures the safety of the system against volume expansion stemming from the heating of the liquid heated by means of the resistor (1.3) that enables heating the liquid or solid heat transfer filling ( 1.4) contained inside the metal pipe heat storage tank

(1.2) that constitutes the heater core with expansion tank ( 1 ) capable of operating with electricity with closed circuit liquid or solid (minerals, rocks, etc.) filling.

The present invention enables providing maximum heat with the minimum quantity of electrical energy by offering high thermal efficiency with the resistor

(1.3) having high thermal capabilities, as well as the software that is available in the control panel belonging to the convector that control the electrical current supplied to said resistor, in the operation of heating the oil-filled convector.

The control circuits on the heater core with expansion tank (1) according to the present invention are connected to a control panel that belongs to the convector by means of a socket (1.11), and the convector may be programmed to operate at the desired time and at the desired temperature value by means of the software included in the control panel. Thus, the operating efficiency of the convector is improved, thereby achieving maximum saving in the energy consumption.

The present invention eliminates the electrolytic activity and therefore the corrosion completely, thereby extending the physical life of the convector by

9

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) means of the special liquid or solid heat transfer filling (1.4) contained inside the heater core with expansion tank (1) that is created by means of a novel technical system, which offers high efficiency, and that operates with electricity.

The present invention radiates the heat rapidly and enables reaching the desired set heat within a period of 1 to 10 minutes at minimum in addition to maintaining the achieved set heat for an extended period even during the stable hibernation state by means of the liquid or solid heat transfer filling (1.4) contained in the heater core with expansion tank (1) that operates with electricity.

The present invention, in addition to enabling the production of the heater core with expansion tank (1) that operates on a novel technique and with high efficiency, so as to have desired dimensions and volume, allows manufacturing the heater core with expansion tank such that it is readily mounted in any type of convector housing by means of the mounting slide and bracket (1.14).

The present invention, in contrast to the risk of burning, which is one of the disadvantages of conventional-type oil-filled panel radiators available in the state of the art, eliminates any potential burning risks that may stem from overheating in the heater core with expansion tank (1), which is created based on a novel technique, by preventing any direct contact since the heater core with expansion tank (1) is located inside the convector casing, thereby allowing users to continue their lives in a healthy and safe manner.

The present invention enable heating any other indoor environment just like residential buildings and other construction applications by providing a feature of programmability by being connected to the control panel of the convector by means of the electronic circuit connection socket (1.11) available on the heater core without requiring any heat installation and in a manner that allows achieving high heat with the lowest amount of energy possible as it offers high energy efficiency.

10

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) The present invention makes contributions to both user and national economies since the product provided thereby is ergonomic and enables making substantial savings from energy.

The present invention further enables increasing heat by increasing the number of heater cores with expansion tank (1), thereby enabling heating much larger (in desired sizes) areas.

The present invention, with the aim of achieving all advantages that are mentioned above and will become apparent from the detailed description provided below, brings along several conveniences as per the mentioned features.

Brief Description of the Figures

A preferred embodiment of the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system developed with the aim of achieving the objects of the present invention will be understood more clearly from the detailed description provided herein in order to set an example in terms of the present invention by making references to attached figures. Therefore, the respective evaluation should be conducted by taking the figures and the detailed description into consideration.

FIGURE 1 illustrates a representational detailed perspective view of the oil- filled variation of the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system according to the present invention that may be positioned inside any type of convector heater.

Metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2), resistor (1.3), heat transfer liquid (1.4), expansion tank (1.5), aluminum plate (1.6), pressure relief valve (1.7), thermostat (1.8), filling and draining nozzle (1.9), level sensor (1.10), cooling fan (1.11), dust filter (1.12), electronic

11

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) circuit connection socket (1.13), control panel (1.14), mounting slide profile and bracket (1.15), metal water pipe (1.16), water inlet and outlet valve (1.17)

FIGURE 2 illustrates a representational detailed perspective view of the solid- filled (metals, minerals) variation of the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system according to the present invention that may be positioned inside any type of convector heater.

Metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2), resistor (1.3), solid (metals, minerals) heat transfer capsule (1.4.1), aluminum plate (1.6), thermostat (1.8), cooling fan (1.11), dust filter (1.12), electronic circuit connection socket (1.13), control panel (1.14), mounting slide profile and bracket (1.1 ), metal water pipe (1.16), water inlet and outlet valve (1.17)

FIGURE 3 illustrates a representational detailed perspective view of an embodiment of the heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with electricity according to the present invention that may be positioned inside any type of convector heater.

FIGURE 4 illustrates a representational detailed perspective view of inserting the heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with electricity according to the present invention into a convector housing.

Reference Numerals

1. Heater Core with Expansion Tank

1.2. Metal Pipe Heat Storage Tank

1.3. Resistor

12

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) 1.4. Heat Transfer Liquid

1.4. Liquid or Solid Heat Transfer Filling

1.4.1. Solid-filled Heat Transfer Capsule

1.5. Expansion Tank 1.6. Aluminum Plate

1.7. Pressure Relief Valve

1.8. Thermostat

1.9. Filling and Draining Nozzle

1.10. Level Sensor 1.11. Electronic Circuit Connection Socket

1.11. Cooling Fan

1.12. Dust Filter

1.13. Electronic Circuit Connection Socket

1.14. Control Panel 1.15. Mounting Slide Profde and Bracket

1.16. Metal Water Pipe

1.17. Water Inlet and Outlet Valve

Detailed Description of the Invention

13

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) The detailed descnption provided herein relates to an embodiment of the novel technical oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system that enables operating a single system or both systems simultaneously as desired; wherein the production is completed by means of the mounting of the mounting slide profile and bracket ( 1.15 ), on which the dust filter (1.12) that provides protection against dust harmful to human health, and a cooling fan (1.11) that provides the circulation of the heat generated in the system are positioned on the lugs available thereon; that may be mounted horizontally or vertically in the convector housings of different designs that enables operating with wet-electric dual system by connecting metal water pipes

(1.16), which are located on the aluminum plates (1.6) available in the same core, to a central water heating boiler system by means of water inlet and outlet valves

(1.17); electronic circuit connection socket (1.13) through which the cables of elements, which enable the full control of the heater core, are connected to the control panel (1.14); all control elements of level sensor (1.10), filling and draining nozzle (1.9), which contains the heat transfer liquid, thermostat (1.8), pressure relief valve (1.7) located on the expansion tank (1.5) that can be positioned on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) horizontally or vertically at the upper vertex thereof according to the manufacturing differences that ensures the safety of the system against volume expansion stemming from the heating of the liquid; resistor (1.3) that enables heating the heat transfer liquid (1.4) available in the oil-filled expansion tank variation and solid-filled (metals, minerals) heat transfer capsule (1.4.1) available in the solid-filled version, and that enables the production of heater core with two variations according to manufacturing differences of the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) that constitutes the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system.

The detailed description relating to embodiment of oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system

14

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) is given only to provide a better understanding of the subject matter and without constituting any limiting effects.

Figure 1 illustrates a representational detailed perspective view of the oil-filled variation of the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system according to the present invention that may be positioned inside any type of convector heater.

Among the components that constitute the oil-filled expansion tank system of the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system; the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) on which the expansion tank (1.5) mounted on the vertical or horizontal vertex thereof is mounted according to manufacturing differences by means of welding or by using a coupling, and aluminum plates (1.6) fixed thereon by means of the inflation method; and that comprises solid-filled (metals, minerals) heat transfer capsule (1.4.1) with heat transfer liquid (1.4) and the heating resistor (1.3), is the most important component that forms the structure of the heater core. The resistor (1.3) is the component that is positioned inside the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) along with the solid-filled (metals, minerals) heat transfer capsule (1.4.1), and that converts the heat transfer liquid (1.4) and the solid-filled (metals, minerals) heat transfer capsule (1.4.1) to heat by means of the electrical energy received by connecting to the mains network. The heat transfer liquid (1.4) is an environment-friendly, special heat transfer liquid that is contained inside the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2), and that does not generate pressure as it does not contain water, that is odorless, biodegradable, non-flammable, and does not contain any poisonous substance harmful to human health. The expansion tank ( 1.5) is the component upon which the pressure relief valve (1.7), thermostat (1.8), filling and draining nozzle (1.9), liquid level sensor (1.10), and the electronic circuit connection socket (1.13) in which the cables to be connected to the main control center of the convector are located; and that facilitates the operation of the system against volume expansion stemming from heating the heat transfer liquid (1.4). The aluminum plate (1.6) is the component

15

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) that is fixed on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) through inflation method by being arranged thereon and that is available in both heater cores of oil-filled expansion tank and solid-filled versions according to manufacturing differences; that is fixed on the metal water pipe (1.16) through inflation method by being arranged thereon, the assembly of which completed by connecting it to a secondary system like a central heating boiler by means of water inlet and outlet valve (1.17), and that enables increasing heat in the heater core that may be operated with any of both systems. The pressure relief valve (1.7) is the component that is positioned on the expansion tank (1.5) and that prevents any hazards in the system, which may originate from heating. The thermostat (1.8) is the component that is positioned on the expansion tank (1.5), and that enables performing heat adjustments. Filling and draining nozzle (1.9) is the component that serves the functions of filling and draining the heat transfer liquid (1.4) contained in the expansion tank (1.5) to and from the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) in the system. The level sensor (1.10) is the component that measures the level of the heat transfer liquid (1.4) contained inside the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) located on the expansion tank (1.5). The cooling fan (1.11) is the component that is positioned inside the mounting slide profile and bracket (1.15), and that enables carrying the hot air generated in the inner section of the convector. The dust filter (1.12) is the component that protects the mounting slide profile and bracket (1.15) from dust harmful to human health. The electronic circuit connection socket (1.13) is the component that enables the connection of all electronic control system cables on the expansion tank and convector to the control panel (1.14). The control panel (1.14) is the component in which all electronic control system cables in the convector are connected to the control panel, and system adjustments are performed. The mounting slide profile and bracket (1.15) is the component that is mounted on the brackets available on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2), and on which at least one cooling fan (1.11) and at least one dust filter (1.12) are positioned. The metal water pipe (1.16) is the component that enables the convector to operate with a different system by being connected to a central heating boiler by means of water

16

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) inlet and outlet valve (1.17) fixed on the aluminum plates (1.6) through inflation method by being arranged on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2). The water inlet and outlet valve (1.17) is the component that connects the convector to a different secondary system.

Figure 2 illustrates a representational detailed perspective view of the solid-filled (metals, minerals) variation of the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system according to the present invention that may be positioned inside any type of convector heater.

The metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2), on which the thermostat (1.8), which is mounted on the vertical or horizontal vertex thereof by means of welding or by using a coupling according to manufacturing differences, and the aluminum plates (1.6), which are fixed on the metal pipe heat storage tank by means of inflation method, and in which the solid-filled (metals, minerals) heat transfer capsule (1.4.1) and the heating resistor (1.3) are included, is the most important component that constitutes the structure of the heater core. The resistor (1.3) is the component that converts the electrical energy received by connecting to the mains network to heat, that is located inside the solid-filled (metals, minerals) heat transfer capsule (1.4.1) and that is positioned together therewith in the metal pipe heat storage tank. The solid-filled (metals, minerals) heat transfer capsule (1.4.1) is the auxiliary component in which the resistor (1.3) is located, and that is positioned inside the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2). The thermostat (1.8) is the component that is positioned on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) and the solid-filled (metals, minerals) heat transfer capsule, and that enables performing the heat adjustment. The cooling fan (1.11) is the component that is positioned inside the mounting slide profile and bracket (1.15), and that enables carrying the hot air generated in the inner section of the convector. The dust filter (1.12) is the component that protects the mounting slide profile and bracket (1.15) from dust harmful to human health. The electronic circuit connection socket (1.13) is the component that enables the connection of all electronic control system cables of the heater core to the control panel (1.14). The control

17

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) panel (1.14) is the component in which all electronic control system cables in the convector are connected to the control panel, and system adjustments are performed. The mounting slide profile and bracket (1.15) is the component that is mounted on the brackets available on the metal pipe heat storage tank ( 1.2), and on which at least one cooling fan (1.11) and at least one dust filter (1. 12) are positioned. The metal water pipe (1.16) is the component that enables the convector to operate with a different system by being connected to a central heating boiler by means of water inlet and outlet valve (1.17) fixed on the aluminum plates (1.6) through inflation method by being arranged on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2). The water inlet and outlet valve (1.17) is the component that connects the convector to a different secondary system.

The operating principle of the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system according to the present invention, assembly and components of which are disclosed above, is as follows:

Initially, the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with wet-electric dual system, that is inserted into the corresponding ready-to-use convector housing, should be switched on by selecting any one of the manual, remote controller options or options on the Internet through the main control panel (1.14) of the convector that is positioned therein by means of the electronic circuit connection socket (1.13) through which all systems of the heater core are connected. Subsequently, set values are input by using the software available on the control panel (1.14). The software, based on the input value, ensures that the electrical energy is run through the resistor (1.3) located inside the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) in the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank connected thereto. This mounting operation enables preferably the immediate transfer of the heat generated at resistors (1.3) to the heat transfer liquid (1.4) or to the solid -filled (metals, minerals) heat transfer capsule (1.4.1) according to the manufacturing differences and the heat is radiated among the aluminum plates (1.6) located on the oil- or solid-filled heater

18

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) core with closed circuit expansion tank. The radiated heat is transferred to the environment by means of the cooling fans (1.11) positioned through the mounting slide profile and bracket (1.15) inside the convector housing . Thus, the corresponding convector is ensured to operate by generating heat. The control and the efficiency of the generated heat is monitored by means of the thermostat (1.8) located at the vertex of the body in versions of metal pipe heat storage tank

(1.2) oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) which is a part of the electronic panel (1.14) and oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank, and transmitted to the software at the main control center of the convector. In the software, thermostat (1.8) compares the received data with the settings input thereto and monitors and controls the operation of the convector. When the heat of the resistors (1.3) reaches the desired temperature, the software automatically interrupts the electrical energy supplied to the resistors (1.3) and the convector switches to hibernation mode. When the convector according to the present invention is in hibernation mode, the heat received from the resistors

(1.3) by means of the heat transfer liquid (1.4) or the solid-filled (metals, minerals) heat transfer capsule (1.4.1) is transferred to the aluminum plates (1.6) available on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2). When the heat of the convector drops below the desired temperature value by 1°C, resistors (1.3) are once again supplied with electrical energy. Thus, the heater core of the respective convector can be operated with high thermal efficiency by means of the interactive operation of the software on the control panel (1.14), the resistor

(1.3), and the thermostat (1.8).

Detailed Description of the Invention

The detailed description provided herein relates to an embodiment of the high- efficiency heater core with expansion tank (1) that operates with electricity that is used for heating the indoor environments of particularly residential buildings and other construction applications along with indoor environments of vehicles, that is positioned inside the convector heaters of various structures; that enables the cost-efficient production in any dimension and volume; that constitutes the

19

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) novel technical heater core with expansion tank (1) that operates with on a closed circuit system that enables increasing heat by means of the custom-designed increased surface areas; that constitutes an entire system by means of the liquid or solid-filled metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2), expansion tank (1.5), aluminum plate (1.6), pressure relief valve (1.7), level sensor (1.10), thermostat (1.8), liquid or solid heat transfer filling (1.4), and the resistor (1.3); that enables heating much larger areas by maximizing the heat increase by means of providing a desired number of heater core with expansion tank (1) that may be positioned inside any type of convector housing and that is a system in itself, which does not require a connection to a central heating system, or an infrastructure installation; that enables controlling the heater core with expansion tank (1) by connecting the control units located thereon to the main control panel in the convector structure by means of the electronic circuit connection socket (1.11) and by means of the software available thereon; that is readily transportable, and that enables positioning the heater core with expansion tank (1) into any type of convector housing; and that is rendered ready-to-use by completing the mounting operation by means of the mounting slide and bracket ( 1. 14) on which a dust filter (1.13), which provides protection against dust harmful to human health, and a cooling fan (1.12), which provides the circulation of the heat generated in the system, onto the lugs available in the system.

The detailed description of the heater core with expansion tank (1) is given only to provide a better understanding of the subject matter and without constituting any limiting effects.

Figure 3 illustrates a representational detailed perspective view of the embodiment of heater core with expansion tank (1) that operates with electricity according to the present invention.

The present invention is a novel technical high-efficient heater core with expansion tank (1) capable of operating with electricity that is a system in itself; wherein the aluminum plates (1.6) are formed by being arranged on the left and

20

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) right side of the expansion tank (1.5), which may be fixed to the upper vertex of the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) among the components that constitute the heater core with expansion tank (1) by means of welding or by using screws, and that are fixed by means of inflation method; wherein the system control components are positioned at the upper vertex of the expansion tank (1.5) and filling and draining operation of the liquid or solid heat transfer filling (1.4) is performed; wherein the levels of liquid or solid heat transfer filling (1.4) and the heat transfer filling contained inside the tank by means of the filling and draining nozzle (1.9) that is positioned inside the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) are measured by means of a level sensor (1.10) and an pressure relief valve (1.7) is positioned inside the system against a pressure hazard that may arise in the system and a resistor (1.3) that converts the electrical energy received from an energy source connected thereto into heat energy in heating the heat transfer filling (1.4) contained inside the metal pipe storage tank by means of the filling and draining nozzle (1.9) located on the expansion tank (1.5) connected to the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2); a thermostat (1.8) through which the control of the heat is performed by means of electronic circuit connection socket (1.11) that enables controlling the heater core with expansion tank (1) by being connected to the main control panel available in the structure of the convector, which is formed through the combination of all of said components, and that may be positioned into convector housing of any structure by means of the mounting slide and bracket ( 1.14) on which a cooling fan (1.12), which provides the circulation of the heat generated in the system, and a dust filter (1.13) that provides protection against dust harmful to human health, are positioned on the lugs available thereon.

FIGURE 4 illustrates a representational detailed perspective view of inserting the heater core with expansion tank (1) according to the present invention into a convector housing.

In Figure 4, the heater core with expansion tank (1) that operates with electricity and on a novel technique, that enables increase of heat with increase surface

21

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) areas, and on which all cables belonging to components that enable controlling the entire system are connected by means of the electronic circuit connection socket (1.11) is mounted in the convector housing by means of the mounting slide and bracket (1.14), on which a dust filter (1.13) that provides protection against dust harmful to human health, and a cooling fan (1.12) that provides the circulation of heat generated inside the system, are mounted by means of the lugs available in the system according to various manufacturing differences, and is rendered ready-to-use by being mounted to any position after being connected to the electronic control panel available in the convector and the functions of heat, timer, etc. of the whole system is controlled.

The operating principle of the heater core with expansion tank (1) that operates with electricity according to the present invention, assembly of which is disclosed above, is as follows:

Initially, the oil- and solid-filled heater core with expansion tank (1) that is inserted into the corresponding ready-to-use convector housing, should be switched on by selecting any one of the manual, remote controller options or options over the Internet through the main control panel of the convector that is positioned therein by means of the electronic circuit connection socket (1.11) through which all systems of the heater core are connected. Subsequently, set values are input by using the software available on the control panel. The software, based on the input value, ensures that the electrical energy is run through the resistor (1.3) located inside the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2) in the liquid- or solid-filled heater core connected thereto. This mounting operation enables the immediate transfer of the heat generated at resistors (1.3) to the liquid or solid heat transfer filling (1.4) and the heat is radiated among the aluminum plates (1.6) located on the closed-circuit liquid- or solid-filled heater core. The heat radiated herein is transferred to the environment by means of the cooling fans positioned inside the heat convector housing. Thus, the corresponding convector is ensured to operate by generating heat. The control and the efficiency of the generated is monitored by means of the thermostat (1.8) located on the

22

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) expansion tank (1.5) positioned at the upper vertex of the body of the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2), which is component of the heater core with expansion tank (1) and electronic panel, and transmitted to the software available at the main control center of the convector. In the software, thermostat (1.8) compares the received data with the settings input thereto and monitors and controls the operation of the convector. When the heat of the resistors (1.3) reaches the desired temperature, the electrical energy supplied to the resistors (1.3) is interrupted by the software automatically and the convector switches to hibernation mode. When the convector according to the present invention is in hibernation mode, the heat received from the resistors (1.3) by means of the heat transfer liquid (1.4) is transferred to the aluminum plates (1.6) located on the right and left side of the expansion tank (1.5) on the metal pipe heat storage tank (1.2). When the heat of the convector drops below the desired temperature value by 1°C, resistors (1.3) are once again supplied with electrical energy. Thus, the heater core of the respective convector can be operated with high thermal efficiency by means of the interactive operation of the software on the control panel, the resistor (1.3), and the thermostat (1.8).

23

SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26)