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Title:
OPTICAL INTEGRATOR, ILLUMINATION OPTICAL DEVICE, EXPOSURE APPARATUS, AND EXPOSURE METHOD
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2004/008507
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
An optical integrator having a property of lessening the influence of the manufacture variation of a plurality of small refraction surfaces integrally formed by, e.g., etching on the illumination distribution. The optical integrator (8) comprising a plurality of first small refraction surfaces (80a) that are integrally formed and a plurality of second small refraction surfaces (80b) that are integrally formed, wherein a parameter β expressed by β=(&gammad -1)3·NA2/ &Dgr n2 satisfies the condition &Verbar β&Verbar <0.2 where &gammad is the ratio &phgr a/&phgr b of the refractive power &phgr a of the first small refraction surfaces to the refractive power &phgr b of the second small refraction surfaces, NA is the numerical aperture of the output side of the optical integrator, and n is the difference in index of refraction of the medium between the light input and output sides of the second small refraction surfaces.

Inventors:
TOYODA MITSUNORI (JP)
Application Number:
PCT/JP2003/007691
Publication Date:
January 22, 2004
Filing Date:
June 17, 2003
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
NIKON CORP (JP)
TOYODA MITSUNORI (JP)
International Classes:
G02B3/00; G02B3/06; G02B5/02; G02B13/24; G02B19/00; G02B27/09; G03F7/20; H01L21/027; (IPC1-7): H01L21/027; G02B13/00; G02B19/00; G03F7/20
Domestic Patent References:
WO2001061411A12001-08-23
Foreign References:
EP1180726A22002-02-20
DE10062579A12001-06-21
US6414795B12002-07-02
US6323937B12001-11-27
US6285440B12001-09-04
EP0668541A11995-08-23
JPH06175028A1994-06-24
Other References:
See also references of EP 1548803A4
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Yamaguchi, Takao (10 Kanda-tsukasacho 2-chom, Chiyoda-ku Tokyo, JP)
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