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Title:
PARTIALLY COHERENT CONSTELLATIONS FOR MULTIPLE-ANTENNA SYSTEMS
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO2004107768
Kind Code:
A3
Abstract:
A signal constellation (50) for a multiple input/multiple output (MIMO communication system (20) when channel knowledge at the receiver is imperfect includes at least two (n-1)-dimensional sub-constellations of points that together form an n­dimensional constellation (50), the number n representing real dimensions and n=2M where M is the number of transmit antennas (26). The n-dimensional spherical constellation (50) may define a single sphere or a plurality of concentric subset spheres, and points between subsets are separated by a Kullback-Leibler distance rather than a Euclidian distance. Each sphere has sub-constellations that preferably are arranged in symmetric pairs that define equal numbers of points that lie in parallel planes, to allow recursive construction that minimizes computational complexity. An appropriate constellation may be chosen by ceasing a search once the optimum distance stops increasing as a number of the concentric levels increases.

Inventors:
BORRAN MOHAMMAD JABER
SABHARWAL ASHUTOSH
AAZHANG BEHNAAM
VARSHNEY PRABODH
Application Number:
PCT/IB2004/001566
Publication Date:
May 19, 2005
Filing Date:
May 14, 2004
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
NOKIA CORP (FI)
NOKIA INC (US)
International Classes:
H04L1/02; H04L1/06; H04L25/02; H04Q; (IPC1-7): H04L1/02
Foreign References:
US20010031019A12001-10-18
US20030123877A12003-07-03
US20030210824A12003-11-13
US20020114378A12002-08-22
US4891823A1990-01-02
Other References:
See also references of EP 1629620A4
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