Login| Sign Up| Help| Contact|

Patent Searching and Data


Title:
PEPTIDES AND THE USE THEREOF TO CONTROL PESTS
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2000/063233
Kind Code:
A2
Abstract:
The subject invention pertains to novel pest control compounds. Specifically exemplified herein are peptides having 2 to 5 amino acids. The subject peptides are useful against a variety of pests, including pests of agricultural crops.

Inventors:
BOROVSKY DOV (US)
LINDERMAN RUSSELL J (US)
Application Number:
PCT/US2000/010235
Publication Date:
October 26, 2000
Filing Date:
April 18, 2000
Export Citation:
Click for automatic bibliography generation   Help
Assignee:
UNIV FLORIDA (US)
UNIV NORTH CAROLINA STATE (US)
BOROVSKY DOV (US)
LINDERMAN RUSSELL J (US)
International Classes:
A01N37/46; A01N63/50; C07K5/065; C07K5/072; C07K5/083; C07K5/087; C07K5/093; C07K7/06; (IPC1-7): C07K5/00
Foreign References:
EP0412595A11991-02-13
US5439821A1995-08-08
US5501976A1996-03-26
Other References:
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 132, no. 26, 26 June 2000 (2000-06-26) Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 345576, TYKVA, RICHARD ET AL: "The fate of an oostatic peptide or its analogs including metabolites in insects Diptera and Orthoptera and its transformation to the next generation" XP002149259 & COLLECT. SYMP. SER. (1999), 3(BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE PEPTIDES), 57-60 ,
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 70, no. 25, 23 June 1969 (1969-06-23) Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 115551, SHIBNEV, V. A. ET AL: "Synthesis of monomers that are triplets of the "crystalline" part of the collagen molecule" XP002149260 & IZV. AKAD. NAUK SSSR, SER. KHIM. (1969), (2), 392-7 ,
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 013, no. 549 (C-662), 7 December 1989 (1989-12-07) & JP 01 226898 A (AJINOMOTO CO INC), 11 September 1989 (1989-09-11)
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1995, no. 10, 30 November 1995 (1995-11-30) & JP 07 188282 A (YOKO SUETSUNA), 25 July 1995 (1995-07-25)
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 112, no. 21, 21 May 1990 (1990-05-21) Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 192024, HENDERSON, DAVID E. ET AL: "Physicochemical studies of biologically active peptides by low-temperature reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography" XP002149556 & J. CHROMATOGR. (1990), 499, 79-88 ,
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 87, no. 19, 7 November 1977 (1977-11-07) Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 146142, OKADA, YOSHIO ET AL: "Synthesis of bradykinin fragments and their effect on pentobarbital sleeping time in mouse" XP002149261 & NEUROPHARMACOLOGY (1977), 16(5), 381-3 ,
BORDUSA, FRANK ET AL: "The specificity of prolyl endopeptidase from Flavobacterium meningoseptum: mapping the S' subsites by positional scanning via acyl transfer" BIOORG. MED. CHEM. (1998), 6(10), 1775-1780 , 1998, XP000946718
DESLAURIERS, R. ET AL: "Steric effects of cis-trans isomerism on neighboring residues in proline oligopeptides: a carbon-13 NMR study of conformational heterogeneity in linear tripeptides" BIOPOLYMERS (1979), 18(3), 523-38 , 1979, XP000946722
KOLASKAR, A. S. ET AL: "Conformational properties of pairs of amino acids" INT. J. PEPT. PROTEIN RES. (1983), 22(1), 83-91 , 1983, XP000946709
LADRAM, ALI ET AL: "Characterization of receptors for thyrotropin-releasing hormone-receptors potentiating peptide on rat anterior pituitary membranes" J. BIOL. CHEM. (1992), 267(36), 25697-702 , 25 December 1997 (1997-12-25), XP002149258
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Saliwanchik, David R. (Lloyd & Saliwanchik Suite A-1 2421 N.W. 41st Street Gainesville, FL, US)
PERRY Robert E. Gill Jennings & Every (Broadgate House 7 Eldon House London EC2M 7LH, GB)
Download PDF:
Claims:
Claims
1. A TMOF compound with the proviso that said compound does not consist of a polypeptide selected from the group consisting of DYPAP6, PAP6, YDPAP, YDPAP,, YDPAP3 or YDPAP4, YDPAP6 and NPTNLH.
2. The TMOF compound, according to claim 1, comprising an amino acid sequence having the general formula: A'A2A3A4A5F (FormulaI) wherein: A'is selected from the group consisting of Y, A, D, F, G, M, P, S and Y; A2 is selected from the group consisting of A, D, E, F, G, N, P, S and Y; A3 is optionally present and is selected from the group consisting of A, D, F, G, L, P, S and Y; A4 is optionally present when A3 is present and is selected from the group consisting of A, F, G, L and Y; A5 is optionally present when A4 is present and is selected from the group consisting of A, F, L and P; and F is a flanking region when is optionally present and is selected from the group consisting of : P, PP, PPP, PPPP, and PPPPP.
3. The TMOF compound, according to claim 2, wherein the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide is selected from the group consisting of : AAP, ADP, ADPAP, APA, DAA, DF, DPA, DY, DYP, FAP, FDP, FDPAP, FSP, MPDYP5, PAA, PAP, Y (D) DP, Y (D) DPAP, YAP, YD, YDA, YDAAP, YDF, YDFAP, YDG, YDLAP, YDP, (D) YDP, YDPAF, YDPAL, (D) YDPAP, YDPFP, YDPGP, YDPLP, YEPAP, YFPAP, YNPAPYSF, YAPAP, YSPAP, and YDPAA.
4. The TMOF compound, according to claim 2, wherein only A', A2, A3, A4 and F are present in the formula.
5. The TMOF compound, according to claim 2, wherein only A', A, A3 and A4 are present in the formula.
6. The TMOF compound, according to claim 2, wherein only A', A2, A3 and F are present in the formula.
7. The TMOF compound, according to claim 2, wherein A', A2 and A3 are present in the formula.
8. The TMOF compound, according to claim 2, wherein only A', A2 and F are present in the formula.
9. The TMOF compound, according to claim 2, wherein only A'and A2 are present in the formula.
10. The TMOF compound, according to claim 2, wherein A'is selected from the group consisting of A, D, F, M and Y, and A2 ils selected from the group consisting of A, D, E, P and Y.
11. The TMOF compound, according to claim 2, wherein the amino acid sequence comprises A, D and Y.
12. The TMOF compound, according to claim 2, wherein the amino acid sequence comprises A and D.
13. The TMOF compound, according to claim 2, wherein the isolated polypeptide has from 2 to 5 amino acids.
14. The TMOF compound, according to claim 1, wherein the compound inhibits biosynthesis of an insect digestive enzyme.
15. The TMOF compound, according to claim 1, wherein the compound inhibits biosynthesis of trypsin or trypsinlike enzyme.
16. The TMOF compound, according to claim 1, comprising a polypeptide wherein the Nterminus of the polypeptide is acetylated, the Cterminus of the polypeptide is amidated, or both.
17. The TMOF compound of claim 1 comprising one or more Damino acids.
18. The TMOF compound, according to claim 1, wherein said compound is bound to a lipid or other carrier molecule.
19. The TMOF compound, according to claim 1, wherein said compound is covalently attached to a heterologous protein to form a fusion protein.
20. A polynucleotide encoding a TMOF compound with the proviso that said compound does not consist of DYPAP6, PAP6, YDPAP, YDPAP2, YDPAP3 or YDPAP4, YDPAP6.
21. The polynucleotide, according to claim 20, which encodes a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of AAP, ADP, ADPAP, APA, DAA, DF, DPA, DY, DYP, FAP, FDP, FDPAP, FSP, MPDYP5, PAA, PAP, Y (D) DP, Y (D) DPAP, YAP, YD, YDA, YDAAP, YDF, YDFAP, YDG, YDLAP, YDP, (D) YDP, YDPAF, YDPAL, (D) YDPAP, YDPFP, YDPGP, YDPLP, YEPAP, YFPAP, YNPAP and YSF.
22. The polynucleotide, according to claim 20, wherein the encoded polypeptide has from 2 to 5 amino acids.
23. The polynucleotide, according to claim 20, wherein the polypeptide inhibits trypsin biosynthesis.
24. The polynucleotide, according to claim 20, wherein the encoded polypeptide exhibits insecticidal activity.
25. The polynucleotide, according to claim 20, optimized for expression in a host selected from the group consisting of viruses, phages prokaryotes, eukaryotes, plants, and fungi.
26. An expression vector comprising a promoter operably linked to a polynucleotide encoding a TMOF compound with the proviso that said compound does not consist of DYPAP6, PAP6, YDPAP, YDPAP2, YDPAP3 YDPAP4 or YDPAP6.
27. The expression vector of claim 26 wherein the polynucleotide encodes a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of : AAP, ADP, ADPAP, APA, DAA, DF, DPA, DY, DYP, FAP, FDP, FDPAP, FSP, MPDYP5, PAA, PAP, Y (D) DP, Y (D) DPAP, YAP, YD, YDA, YDAAP, YDF, YDFAP, YDG, YDLAP, YDP, (D) YDP, YDPAF, YDPAL, (D) YDPAP, YDPFP, YDPGP, YDPLP, YEPAP, YFPAP, YNPAP and YSF.
28. The expression vector, according to claim 26, wherein the encoded polypeptide has from 2 to 5 amino acids.
29. The expression vector, according to claim 26, wherein the encoded polypeptide inhibits trypsin biosynthesis.
30. The expression vector, according to claim 26, wherein the encoded polypeptide exhibits insecticidal activity.
31. The expression vector, according to claim 26, optimized for expression in a host selected from the group consisting of plants, animals, fungi, and viruses.
32. A cell comprising a polynucleotide, wherein said polynucleotide encodes a polypeptide with the proviso that said polypeptide does not consist of a polypeptide selected from the group consisting of YDPAP6, DYPAP6, PAP6, YDPAP, YDPAP2, YDPAP3, YDPAP4, and NPTNLH and wherein said cell expresses said polynucleotide to produce said polypeptide.
33. The cell, according to claim 32, wherein said polypeptide comprises an amino acid sequence is selected from the group consisting of : AAP, ADP, ADPAP, APA, DAA, DF, DPA, DY, DYP, FAP, FDP, FDPAP, FSP, MPDYP5, PAA, PAP, Y (D) DP, Y (D) DPAP, YAP, YD, YDA, YDAAP, YDF, YDFAP, YDG, YDLAP, YDP, (D) YDP, YDPAF, YDPAL, (D) YDPAP, YDPFP, YDPGP, YDPLP, YEPAP, YFPAP, YNPAP, YSF, YAPAP, YSPAP, and YDPAA.
34. The cell, according to claim 32, wherein the polypeptide has from 2 to 5 amino acids.
35. The cell, according to claim 32, wherein the polypeptide inhibits trypsin biosynthesis.
36. The cell, according to claim 32, wherein the polypeptide inhibits insecticidal activity.
37. The cell, according to claim 32, wherein the cell is a pest food.
38. The cell, according to claim 32, selected from the group consisting of green algae, chlorella, yeast, and plant cells.
Description:
INTERNATIONAL SEARCH REPORT InternialApplicationNo PCT/US00/10235 C.(Continuation)DOCUMENTSCONSIDEREDTOBERELEVANT Category Citabonofdocument,withindication,whereappropriate,oftherelev antpassagesRelevanttoclaimNo. XCHEMICALABSTRACTS,vol.70,no.25,1-3,7,8, 23June1969(1969-06-23)10,13-15 Columbus,Ohio,US; abstractno.115551, SHIBNEV,V.A.ETAL:"Synthesisof monomersthataretripletsofthe "crystalline"partofthecollagen molecule" XP002149260 abstract &IZV.AKAD.NAUKSSSR,SER.KHIM.(1969), (2),392-7, XPATENTABSTRACTSOFJAPAN1-3,7,8, vol.013,no.549(C-662),10,13-15 7December1989(1989-12-07) &JP01226898A(AJINOMOTOCOINC), 11September1989(1989-09-11) abstract XPATENTABSTRACTSOFJAPAN1-3,7, vol.1995,no.10,10-15 30November1995(1995-11-30) &JP07188282A(YOKOSUETSUNA), 25July1995(1995-07-25) abstract XCHEMICALABSTRACTS,vol.112,no. 8, 21May1990(1990-05-21)10,13-15 Columbus,Ohio,US; abstractno.192024, HENDERSON,DAVIDE.ETAL: "Physicochemicalstudiesofbiologically activepeptidesbylow-temperature reversed-phasehigh-performanceliquid chromatography" XP002149556 abstract &J.CHROMATOGR.(1990),499,79-88, XCHEMICALABSTRACTS,vol.87,no.19,1-3,7,8, 7November1977(1977-11-07)13-15 Columbus,Ohio,US; abstractno.146142, OKADA,YOSHIOETAL:"Synthesisof bradykininfragmentsandtheireffecton pentobarbitalsleepingtimeinmouse" XP002149261 abstract &NEUROPHARMACOLOGY(1977),16(5),381-3, 3 3 INTERNATIONALSEARCHREPORT InterrialApplicationNo PCT/US00/10235 C.(Continuation)DOCUMENTSCONSIDEREDTOBERELEVANT C g Reievant to claim No,X BORDUSA, FRANK ET AL :"The specificity of 1-3, 10,Category° Citation of document, with indication, where appropriate, of the relevant passages Ftelevant to claim No. XBORDUSA,FRANKETAL:"Thespecificityof1-3,10, prolylendopeptidasefromFlavobacterium13-15 meningoseptum:mappingtheS'subsitesby positionalscanningviaacyltransfer" BIOORG.MED.CHEM.(1998),6(10), 1775-1780, 1998,XP000946718 page1777,right-handcolumn XDESLAURIERS,R.ETAL:"Steric effectsof1-3,5,7, cis-transisomerismonneighboring10,12-15 residuesinprolineoligopeptides:a carbon-13NMRstudyofconformational heterogeneityinlineartripeptides" BIOPOLYMERS(1979),18(3),523-38, 1979,XP000946722 page527,paragraph1 XKOLASKAR,A.S.ETAL:"Conformational1-3,9, propertiesofpairsofaminoacids"10,13-15 INT.J.PEPT.PROTEINRES.(1983),22(1), 83-91, 1983,XP000946709 page89,right-handcolumn XEP0412595A(MERCK&COINC)1-3,9, 13February1991(1991-02-13)10,13-15 example19 XLADRAM,ALIETAL:"Characterizationof1-3,7, receptorsforthyrotropin-releasing13-15 hormone-receptorspotentiatingpeptideon ratanteriorpituitarymembranes" J.BIOL.CHEM.(1992),267(36),25697-702 25December1997(1997-12-25), XP002149258 page25700,right-handcolumn,last paragraph-page25701,left-handcolumn, paragraph1;tableII XUS5439821A(BOROVSKYDOVETAL)1,2,4, 8August1995(1995-08-08)11-18, 20-32, 34-38 column3,line3-line40;claims; example XUS5501976A(BOROVSKYDOVETAL)1,2,4, 26March1996(1996-03-26)11-18, 20-32, 34-38 column2,line43-column3,line14; claims;examples 3 FURTHER INFORMATION CONTINUED FROM PCT/ISA/210 Continuation of Box 1.2 Present claim 1 relates to a compound defined by reference to a desirable characteristic or property, namely being a'TMOF compound'.

The claim covers all compounds having this characteristic or property, whereas the application provides support within the meaning of Article 6 PCT and/or disclosure within the meaning of Article 5 PCT for only a very limited number of such compounds. In the present case, the claims so lack support, and the application so lacks disclosure, that a meaningful search over the whole of the claimed scope is impossible. Independent of the above reasoning, the claims also lack clarity (Article 6 PCT). An attempt is made to define the product/compound/method/apparatus by reference to a result to be achieved. Again, this lack of clarity in the present case is such as to render a meaningful search over the whole of the claimed scope impossible. Consequently, the search has been carried out for those parts of the claims which appear to be clear, supported and disclosed, namely those parts relating to the compounds prepared in example 1 and table 2.

Present claim 2 relates to an extremely large number of possible compounds. In fact, the claims contain so many options that a lack of clarity (and/or conciseness) within the meaning of Article 6 PCT arises to such an extent as to render a meaningful search of the claim impossible. Consequently, the search has been carried out for those parts of the application which do appear to be clear (and/or concise), namely the compounds prepared in example 1 and table 2.

The above mentioned restrictions of the scope of search apply to the dependent claims as well; they also apply to the independent claims 20, 26,32 accordingly and to the claims dependent thereon.

The applicant's attention is drawn to the fact that claims, or parts of claims, relating to inventions in respect of which no international search report has been established need not be the subject of an international preliminary examination (Rule 66.1 (e) PCT). The applicant is advised that the EPO policy when acting as an International Preliminary Examining Authority is normally not to carry out a preliminary examination on matter which has not been searched. This is the case irrespective of whether or not the claims are amended following receipt of the search report or during any Chapter II procedure. INTERNATIONALSEARCHREPORT Intern ; al AppiicationNo ,... ormation on patent family members PatentdocumentPublicationPatentfamilyPublication citedinsearchreportdatemember(s)date JP01226898A11-09-1989NONE JP07188282A25-07-1995NONE EP0412595A13-02-1991US5110799A05-05-1992 CA2021944A29-01-1991 JP3148295A25-06-1991 US5439821A08-08-1995CA2150371A23-06-1994 US5358934A25-10-1994 US5629196A13-05-1997 US5792750A11-08-1998 WO9413698A23-06-1994 US5501976A26-03-1996US5459130A17-10-1995