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Title:
PHASED ARRAY ANTENNA USING PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATORS
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO1999067853
Kind Code:
A3
Abstract:
Waveguide phase shifter (200, Fig. 2 and 300, Fig. 3) uses piezoelectric ceramics to implement a voltage variable actuator (270, 370) for moving at least one dielectric vane (255, 355) relative to a reference surface (206, 306) in a waveguide cavity (285, 385). In this manner, the phase shift in waveguide phase shifters (200, 300) is controlled. In one embodiment, actuator (270) comprises first piezoelectric wafer (210), second piezoelectric wafer (220), first metallic layer (230), second metallic layer (240), third metallic layer (250), mating surface (272) and spacer (265). Actuator (270) uses a stack of piezoelectric materials to establish a lever arm mechanism to establish vertical movement (294) and move dielectric vane (255). Actuator (370) uses a stack of piezoelectric materials to establish vertical movement (394) and move dielectric vane (355). Waveguide phase shifters (200, 300) are used in phased array antenna (400) operating at microwave frequencies.

Inventors:
MALONE ROBERT HUGH (US)
DENDY DEBORAH SUE (US)
COOK DEAN LAWRENCE (US)
PHILLIPS JAMES R (US)
KOMMRUSCH RICHARD S (US)
Application Number:
PCT/US1999/011922
Publication Date:
March 02, 2000
Filing Date:
May 28, 1999
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
MOTOROLA INC (US)
MALONE ROBERT HUGH (US)
DENDY DEBORAH SUE (US)
COOK DEAN LAWRENCE (US)
PHILLIPS JAMES R (US)
KOMMRUSCH RICHARD S (US)
International Classes:
H01P1/18; H01Q3/26; (IPC1-7): H01P1/18
Foreign References:
US4575697A1986-03-11
US4633118A1986-12-30
FR2706680A11994-12-23
GB591369A1947-08-15
Other References:
SHALYAKIN A I: "A MILLIMETER-BAND-PIEZOCERAMIC PHASE SHIFTER*", TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND RADIO ENGINEERING,US,BEGELL HOUSE, INC., NEW YORK, NY, vol. 46, no. 5, pages 102-104, XP000300814, ISSN: 0040-2508
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