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Title:
A PROCESS FOR CONVERTING CELLULOSIC MATERIAL INTO LIQUID HYDROCARBONS
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO2001066496
Kind Code:
A3
Abstract:
A process for the production of oxygenated C2 hydrocarbons from cellulose isdisclosed. The input cellulose waste is gasified using steam in the absence of air and the primary gaseous products of carbon monoxide and hydrogen are subjected to heat, pressure, and catalysts to form methyl alcohol. Carbon monoxide is added to the methyl alcohol and further subjected to heat, pressure and catalysts to form acetic acid. The acetic acid is purified using a distillation tower, and removed for sale. Output production is increased by adding further carbon monoxide and hydrogen from burners used to heat the gasifiers. Further carbon monoxide and hydrogen are also produced by steam gasification of the carbon residue to promote a water/gas shift. These gases are fed into the gas stream produced by the gasification of cellulose, and provide more feedstock for the reactions. The three input gas streams arising from: 1) the steam gasification of cellulose; 2) the water/gas shift in the carbon reactor; and 3) the sub-stoichiometic oxygen burning of input burner gas to heat both retorts, maximize the output chemical production while reducing the consumption of energy needed for processing the cellulose and the carbon.

Inventors:
MELNICHUK LARRY JACK (CA)
KELLY KAREN VENITA (CA)
Application Number:
PCT/CA2001/000255
Publication Date:
August 08, 2002
Filing Date:
March 06, 2001
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
WOODLAND CHEMICAL SYSTEMS INC (CA)
MELNICHUK LARRY JACK (CA)
KELLY KAREN VENITA (CA)
International Classes:
C07C1/04; C07C29/151; C07C51/12; C10J3/00; (IPC1-7): C07C1/04; C10G2/00; C07C51/12; C07C53/08; C07C29/154; C07C47/052
Foreign References:
US3920717A1975-11-18
US4110359A1978-08-29
US4594457A1986-06-10
EP0801050A11997-10-15
GB2237287A1991-05-01
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