Login| Sign Up| Help| Contact|

Patent Searching and Data


Title:
A REAR MUDGUARD ASSEMBLY OF A TWO-WHEELED VEHICLE AND METHOD THEREOF
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2022/200886
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to a rear mudguard assembly (100) of a two-wheeled vehicle. The assembly comprises two first brackets (3) defined as a U-shaped plate mounted on an operative surface of the swing arm (8), having a first stopper (4) and a second stopper (5) attached operatively therein, two second brackets (9) secured on the operative surface of the swing arm (8), two arms (11) extending from said mudguard (1), the arms (11) are secured to said second bracket (9), two tubular elongated elements (2) secured between said first bracket (3) and the free extremities of said mudguard (1). The mudguard (1) configured to be swiveled in a controlled manner after said arms (11) are disengaged from said second bracket (9). Advantageously, the swivelling of the mudguard offers easy access for cleaning the underneath surface of the mudguard. Also, offers easy removal of the rear wheel while mainatainace.

Inventors:
JADHAV SACHIN ANANT (IN)
Application Number:
PCT/IB2022/051918
Publication Date:
September 29, 2022
Filing Date:
March 04, 2022
Export Citation:
Click for automatic bibliography generation   Help
Assignee:
JADHAV SACHIN ANANT (IN)
International Classes:
B62J15/00
Foreign References:
CN102139725B2015-01-28
CN107709146A2018-02-16
DE202020004454U12021-01-22
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
DEWAN, Mohan (IN)
Download PDF:
Claims:
CLAIMS:

1. A rear mudguard assembly (100) of a two-wheeled vehicle, a mudguard (1) spaced apart and located operatively above the rear wheel (10) and secured to the swing arm (8), said assembly (100) comprising:

• two first brackets (3) defined as a U-shaped plate mounted on an operative surface of the swing arm (8), said first bracket (3) having a first stopper (4) and a second stopper (5) attached operatively therein;

• two second brackets (9) secured on the operative surface of the swing arm (8);

• two arms (11) extending from said mudguard (1), the arms (11) are operatively secured to said second bracket (9); and

• two tubular elongated elements (2) secured between said first bracket (3) and the free extremities of said mudguard (1) and running along the sides of said mudguard (1); said mudguard (1) configured to be swiveled on said first bracket (3) in a controlled manner after said arms (11) are disengaged from said second bracket (9).

2. The mudguard assembly (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extremities of said mudguard (1) configured with two channels (12), said tubular elongated elements (2) are guided through each of the channels (12) formed on the side walls of said mudguard (1).

3. The mudguard assembly (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein tubular elongated elements (2) are configured to be bent in a three part form, an operative end of said first part (2a) pivotally mounted to said first bracket (3) and the third part (2c) of said tubular elements (2) are guided through the channel (12).

4. The mudguard assembly (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first bracket (3) having a first hole configured therein, a first bolt (6) configured to be received in said first hole, said first bolt (6) pivotally engaging said tubular elongated element (2) with said first bracket (3).

5. The mudguard assembly (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein said arms (11) are secured to said second bracket (9) by means of a pair of locking bolts (7), said second bracket (9) having a pair of second holes (9a), the locking bolts (7) are configured to be received in said second holes (9a). 6. The mudguard assembly (100) as claimed in claim 5, wherein unfastening of said locking bolt (7) disengage said arm (11) from said second bracket (9), to thereby allows the swivel of said mudguard (1) till the first part of said tubular elements (2) touches said first stopper (4).

7. The mudguard assembly (100) as claimed in claim 6, wherein the arms (11) of said mudguard (1) configured with a pair of third holes (11a), said third holes (11a) configured to be in-line with said second holes (9a) to receive the locking bolt (7) therein.

8. The mudguard assembly (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first stopper (4) and said second stopper (5) provides swivelling access for said tubular element (2) mounted to the operative surface of said mudguard assembly (1).

9. The mudguard assembly (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first stopper (4) configured to restrict the anticlockwise rotation of said tubular elements (2).

10. The mudguard assembly (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second stopper (5) configured to restrict clockwise rotation of said tubular elements (2). 11. The mudguard assembly (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the angle of swivelling of said mudguard (1) varies in the range from 0° to 20°.

12. A method to operate a rear mudguard (1) of a two-wheeled vehicle, said mudguard (1) is mounted on the swing arm (8) of the vehicle, said method comprising the following steps: · providing two tubular elongated elements (2);

• providing two first brackets (3) on an operating surface of the swing arm (8), said first bracket (3) defined as a U-shaped plate having a first stopper (4) and a second stopper (5) attached thereon; providing a second bracket (9) on an operating surface of the swing arm (8);

• pivotally mounting an operating end of said tubular element (2) to said first bracket (3) and the free extremities of said mudguard (1); and

• mounting the arms (11) of said mudguard (1) to said second bracket (9); swivelling said mudguard (1) on said first bracket (3) in a controlled manner after disengaging said arms (11) from said second bracket (9).

13. The method as claimed in claim 12, wherein fixing said mudguard (1) by swivelling said mudguard (1) around a first bolt (6) till the surface of said tubular element (2) touches said second stopper (5). 14. The method as claimed in claim 12, wherein said second bracket (9) having a pair of second hole (9a), a pair of locking bolts (7) are received in said second hole (9a) to engage said mudguard (1) with said second bracket (9) respectively.

15. The method as claimed in claim 12, wherein removing the locking bolts (7) from said second bracket (9) enables the disengagement of the arms (11) from said second bracket (9), to thereby enabling the swivelling of said mudguard (1) around a first bolt

(6) till the surface of said tubular elements (2) touches said first stopper (4).

Description:
A REAR MUDGUARD ASSEMBLY OF A TWO- WHEELED VEHICLE AND METHOD THEREOF

FIELD

The present disclosure relates to the field of accessories of a two-wheeled vehicle. More particularly, the disclosure is related to the rear mudguard assembly of the two wheelers.

BACKGROUND

The background information herein below relates to the present disclosure but is not necessarily prior art.

Presently, maintaining and servicing of parts of a bike that are placed underneath a seat or mud guard is a difficult and tedious task. Also while washing the bike one has to bend down to access the inner-lower portion of the rear mudguard. As a result mud keeps on accumulating on the inner side of the mudguard. This increases the weight and may also result in rusting of metal components of the mudguard.

In case of two wheelers having a single seat, the mudguard cannot be extended out of vehicle frame from under the seat as it is done in normal two-seater motorcycles. In some motorcycles, an additional hugger is attached to swing arm. This hugger does not house the taillight assembly and thus it can be bolted on and off when required to service the rear wheel. However, when a rear mudguard not only has to house a taillight assembly, but also has to perform the function of the hugger it is not possible to completely remove the mudguard from the swing arm, all the time, as the electric connections will cause difficulty. Incorporating a mudguard which acts as a hugger and also has tail lamps mounted thereon is a challenging task. It is necessary to find a suitable arrangement to mount the mudguard.

Thus, there is a need of a rear floating mudguard assembly for a two wheeler that will ameliorate the drawbacks mentioned above. OBJECTS

Some of the objects of the present disclosure, which at least one embodiment herein satisfies, are as follows. An object of the present disclosure is to ameliorate one or more problems of the prior art or to at least provide a useful alternative.

An object of the present disclosure is to provide a rear mudguard assembly of a two-wheeled vehicle. Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a rear mudguard assembly of a two wheeled vehicle, which is easy to operate.

Yet another object of the present disclosure is to provide a rear mudguard assembly of a two wheeled vehicle, which allows the mudguard to swivel over the vehicle's rear wheel.

Still another object of the present disclosure is to provide a rear mudguard assembly of a two- wheeled vehicle, which facilitates easy access to rear wheel components for maintenance.

Still another object of the present disclosure is to provide a rear mudguard assembly of a two wheeled vehicle, which makes it easy to remove the rear wheel assembly.

Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a method to operate a rear mudguard of a two-wheeled vehicle. Other objects and advantages of the present disclosure will be more apparent from the following description, which is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.

SUMMARY

The present disclosure envisages a rear mudguard assembly of a two-wheeled vehicle. The mudguard is spaced apart and located operatively above the rear wheel of the vehicle. The mudguard is secured to the swing arm of the vehicle. The assembly comprises two first brackets defined as a U-shaped plate, two second brackets, two arms extending from the mudguard and two tubular elongated elements.

The first brackets are mounted on an operative surface of the swing arm. The first bracket has a first stopper and a second stopper attached operatively therein. The second brackets are secured on the operative surface of the swing arm. The two arms extending from the mudguard and are operatively secured to the second bracket. The two tubular elongated elements are secured between the first bracket and the free extremities of the mudguard and running along the sides of the mudguard. The mudguard is configured to be swiveled on the first bracket in a controlled manner after the arms are disengaged from the second bracket.

In an embodiment, the extremities of the mudguard configured with two channels on either side, the tubular elongated elements are guided through each of the channels formed on the side walls of the mudguard.

Further, the tubular elongated elements are configured to be bent in a three part form. An operative end of the first part is pivotally mounted to the first bracket and the third part of the tubular elements is guided through the channel.

In an embodiment, the first bracket has a first hole configured therein. The first bolt is configured to be received in the first hole and pivotally engaging the tubular elongated element with the first bracket.

Further, the arms are secured to the second bracket by means of a pair of locking bolts. The second bracket has a pair of second holes and the locking bolts are configured to be received in the second holes. Also, the arms of the mudguard configured with a pair of third holes. The third holes are configured to be in-line with the second holes to receive the locking bolt therein.

In an embodiment, the unfastening of the locking bolt disengage the arm from the second bracket, to thereby allows the swivel of the mudguard till the first part of tubular elements touches the first stopper. Further, the first stopper and the second stopper provide swivelling access to the tubular elements mounted to the operative surface of the mudguard assembly. The first stopper is configured to restrict the anticlockwise rotation of the tubular elements. The second stopper is configured to restrict clockwise rotation of the tubular elements.

In an embodiment, the angle of swivelling of the mudguard varies in the range from 0° to 20°.

Further the present disclosure also discloses a method to operate a rear mudguard of a two wheeled vehicle. The mudguard is mounted on the swing arm of the vehicle. The method comprises the following steps: • providing the two tubular elongated elements;

• providing the two first brackets on the operating surface of the swing arm, the first bracket is defined as the U-shaped plate having the first stopper and the second stopper attached thereon;

• providing the second bracket on the operating surface of the swing arm;

• pivotally mounting the operating end of the tubular element to the first bracket and the free extremities of the mudguard;

• mounting the arms of the mudguard to the second bracket; and swivelling the mudguard on the first bracket in a controlled manner after disengaging the arms from the second bracket

In an embodiment, the fixing of the mudguard is by swivelling the mudguard around the first bolt till the surface of the tubular element touches the second stopper.

The second bracket has the pair of second hole. In an embodiment, the pair of locking bolts is received in the second hole to engage the mudguard with the second bracket respectively. Removing the locking bolts from the second bracket enables the disengagement of the arms from the second bracket. Thereby, it enables the swivelling of the mudguard around the first bolt till the surface of the tubular elements touches the first stopper.

Advantageously, the swivelling of the mudguard offers easy access for cleaning the underneath surface of the mudguard. Also, the swivelling of the mudguard offers easy removal of the rear wheel while mainatainace.

Further, compact assembly of the mudguard reduces the requirements for additional parts such as tyre hugger and cantilevered rear mudguard that is usually mounted under seat in motorcycles and thereby reduces overall weight of the vehicle.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE ACCOMPANYING DRAWING

The rear mudguard assembly of a two-wheeled vehicle and the method thereof, of the present disclosure will now be described with the help of the accompanying drawing, in which:

Figure 1 shows an isometric view of a rear mudguard assembly, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

Figure 2 shows a side view of the rear g mudguard assembly of Figure 1 ; Figure 3 shows a side view of the rear mudguard assembly of Figure 1 ;

Figure 4 shows a side view of the rear mudguard assembly of Figure 1 when the mudguard is being angularly displaced; and

Figure 5 shows a side view of the rear mudguard of Figure 1 when the mudguard is being moved back to initial angular position; and

Figure 6 shows a side view of the initial and angular displaced position of the rear mudguard assembly of Figure 1.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS

100 Rear Mudguard Assembly

1 Mudguard

2 Tubular Elongated Element

2A First Part Of Tubular Elongated Element 2B Second Part Of Tubular Elongated Element 2C Third Part Of Tubular Elongated Element

3 First Bracket

4 First Stopper

5 Second Stopper

6 First Bolt

7 Locking Bolt

8 Swing Arm

9 Second Bracket

9A Second Flole

10 Rear Wheel

11 Arm

11A Third Flole

12 Channel DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Embodiments, of the present disclosure, will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawing.

Embodiments are provided so as to thoroughly and fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to the person skilled in the art. Numerous details are set forth, relating to specific components, and methods, to provide a complete understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to the person skilled in the art that the details provided in the embodiments should not be construed to limit the scope of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, well-known processes, well-known apparatus structures, and well-known techniques are not described in detail.

The terminology used, in the present disclosure, is only for the purpose of explaining a particular embodiment and such terminology shall not be considered to limit the scope of the present disclosure. As used in the present disclosure, the forms “a”, “an”, and “the” may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly suggests otherwise. The terms “comprises”, “comprising”, “including”, and “having”, are open ended transitional phrases and therefore specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, modules, units and/or components, but do not forbid the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The particular order of steps disclosed in the method and process of the present disclosure is not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance as described or illustrated. It is also to be understood that additional or alternative steps may be employed.

When an element is referred to as being “mounted on”, “engaged to”, “connected to”, or “coupled to” another element, it may be directly on, engaged, connected or coupled to the other element. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed elements.

The terms first, second, third, etc., should not be construed to limit the scope of the present disclosure as the aforementioned terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region or section from another component, region, or section. Terms such as first, second, third etc., when used herein do not imply a specific sequence or order unless clearly suggested by the present disclosure.

Terms such as “inner”, “outer”, “beneath”, “below”, “lower”, “above”, “upper”, and the like, may be used in the present disclosure to describe relationships between different elements as depicted from the figures.

Typically, maintaining and servicing of parts of a bike that are placed underneath a seat or conventional mud guard is a difficult and tedious task. Also while washing the bike one has to bend down to access the inner-lower portion of the conventional rear mudguard. As a result mud keeps on accumulating on the inner side of the conventional mudguard. This increases the weight and may also result in rusting of metal components of the mudguard.

In case of two wheelers having a single seat, the conventional mudguard cannot be extended out of vehicle frame from under the seat as it is done in normal two-seater motorcycles. In some motorcycles, an additional hugger is attached to swing arm. This hugger does not house the taillight assembly and thus it can be bolted on and off when required to service the rear wheel. However, when a rear mudguard not only has to house a taillight assembly, but also has to perform the function of the hugger it is not possible to completely remove the mudguard from the swing arm, all the time, as the electric connections will cause difficulty. Incorporating a mudguard which acts as a hugger and also has tail lamps mounted thereon is a challenging task.

The present disclosure envisages a mudguard 1 of a two-wheeled vehicle provided with a swivelling arrangement of the mudguard 1. The two wheeled vehicles consisting a E-bicycle, E-bike, and two-wheeled motor vehicle. The present disclosure is hereinafter described with reference to Figures 1-6.

In an embodiment of the present disclosure, pivot points are provided on the swing arm about which the mudguard assembly 100 will be pivoted. This facilitates swivelling (angular displacing) of the rear mudguard when a user has to service the rear wheel without disconnecting the rear mudguard and without need to disconnect the electric wirings of the taillight assembly.

An embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3. The rear mudguard assembly 100 of the present disclosure comprises a mudguard 1 , two arms 11 extending from the mudguard 1 , two tubular elongated elements 2, two first brackets 3, two first stopper 4, two second stopper 5, a pair of first bolts 6, a pair of locking bolts 7, two second brackets 9, and a rear wheel 10 as shown in the Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3. The mudguard 1 is spaced apart and located operatively above the rear wheel 10 of the vehicle. The first brackets 3 are defined as a U-shaped plate and are welded on an operative surface of the swing arm 8. The first bracket has a first stopper and a second stopper attached operatively therein. The mudguard 1 is mounted on the swing arm 8 of the vehicle. The two arms 11 extending from the mudguard 1 and are operatively secured to the second bracket 9. The second bracket 9 is welded on the operating surface of the swing arm 8.

The two tubular elongated elements 2 are secured between the first bracket 3 and the free extremities of the mudguard 1 on both sides and running along the sides of the mudguard 1. In an embodiment, the extremities of the mudguard 1 configured with two channels 12 on either side, the tubular elongated elements 2 are guided through each of the channels 12 formed on the side walls of the mudguard 1.

In an embodiment, the first bracket 3 has a first hole configured therein. A first bolt 6 is configured to be received in the first hole and pivotally engaging the tubular elongated elements 2 with the first bracket 3. The tubular elongated elements 2 are configured to be bent in a three part form. An operative end of the first part 2a is pivotally mounted to the first bracket 3 and the third part 2c of the tubular elements 2 is guided through the channel 12.

Further, the arms 11 are secured to the second bracket 9 by means of a pair of locking bolts 7. The second bracket 9 has a pair of second holes 9a and the locking bolts 7 are configured to be received in the second holes 9a. Also, the arms 11 of the mudguard 1 configured with a pair of third holes 11a. The third holes 11a are configured to be in-line with the second holes 9a to receive the locking bolt 7 therein. The mudguard 1 is configured to be swiveled on the first bracket 3 in a controlled manner after the arms 11 are disengaged from the second bracket 9 as shown in Figure 4. In an embodiment, the unfastening of the locking bolts 7 disengage the arms 11 from the second brackets 9, to thereby allow the swivelling of the mudguard 1 till the first part 2a of tubular elements 2 touches the first stopper 4.

In an embodiment, the mudguard 1 is pivoted about the first bolts 6 till it reaches the first stopper 4 while completely removing the rear wheel 10. In an embodiment, the second stopper rod 5 is configured to stop the mudguard 1 from falling down after the removal of the rear wheel 10 as shown in the Figure 4.

In an embodiment, the angle of swivelling of the mudguard varies in the range from 0° to 20°.

In another embodiment, the opening of the mouth of the mudguard 1 is ranging from 96 mm to 281 mm from the axis of the swing arm 8.

The locking bolts 7 are only support where the mudguard 1 is fixed, while swivelling action of the mudguard 1 takes place about the first bolt 6.

The first bolts 6 are easily accessed from both sides to free up the mudguard assembly 100. The mudguard 1 is mounted and supported on the two tubular elongated elements 2. The mudguard 1 is configured to swivel (angularly displace) about the first bolts 6 as shown in the Figure 4. The two tubular elongated elements 2 touches the first stopper 4 when the assembly is angularly displaced to its maximum limit. The mudguard 1 is freely rested on the second stopper 5 when the rear wheel 10 is taken out for servicing. The mudguard of the present disclosure is angularly displaced and stay in a raised position during servicing of the rear wheel 10, the swivelling of the mudguard 1 is also called as floating rear mudguard.

To fix the rear mudguard 1, bring it to its original position and fasten the arms 11 of the mudguard 1 by means of the locking bolts 7 and tighten the first bolts 6 as shown in Figure 5.

Further, the present disclosure also discloses the method to operate the mudguard 1 of the two-wheeled vehicle. The mudguard 1 is mounted on the swing arm 8 of the vehicle. The method comprises the following steps:

• providing the two tubular elongated elements 2;

• providing the two first brackets 3 on the operating surface of the swing arm 8, the first bracket 3 is defined as the U-shaped plate having the first stopper 4 and the second stopper 5 attached thereon;

• providing the second bracket 9 on the operating surface of the swing arm 8;

• pivotally mounting the operating end of the tubular elements 2 to the first bracket 3 and the free extremities of the mudguard 1 ; • mounting the ar s 11 of the mudguard 1 to the second bracket 9; and swivelling the mudguard 1 on the first bracket 3 in a controlled manner after disengaging the arms 11 from the second bracket 9.

In an embodiment, the fixing of the mudguard 1 is done by swivelling the mudguard 1 around the first bolt 6

In another embodiment, the second stopper 5 provides additional support to the tubular element 2 with attached mudguard 1 during the loosening or deformation of the first bolt 6.

The second bracket 9 has the pair of second hole 9a. In an embodiment, the pair of locking bolts 7 is received in the second hole 9a to engage the mudguard 1 with the second bracket 9 respectively as shown in Figure 6. Removing the locking bolts 7 from the second bracket 9 enables the disengagement of the arms 11 from the second bracket 9. Thereby, it enables the swivelling of the mudguard 1 around the first bolt 6 till the surface of the tubular elements 2 touches the first stopper 4.

The rear mudguard assembly 100 of the present disclosure can be used in any two-wheeler either battery powered or engine driven. Further, the rear mudguard assembly 100 is configured to sustain relatively higher stress generated on the vehicle components due to the vehicle speed and load according to situation.

In an embodiment, the rear mudguard assembly 100 can also be used in any pedal assisted on-road legal electric two wheeled vehicle. Advantageously, the swivelling of the mudguard 1 offers easy access for cleaning the underneath surface of the mudguard. Also, the swivelling of the mudguard offers easy removal of the rear wheel while mainatainace.

The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for purposes of illustration and not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Individual components of a particular embodiment are generally not limited to that particular embodiment but are interchangeable. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the present disclosure, and all such modifications are considered to be within the scope of the present disclosure.

TECHNICAL ADVANCEMENTS The present disclosure described hereinabove has several technical advantages including, but not limited to, the realization of the rear mudguard assembly of a two-wheeled vehicle and the method thereof, that:

• allows easy cleaning of the underneath surface of the mudguard, since the swivelling action of the mudguard allow easy access to the underneath surface;

• allows easy removal of the rear wheel, since the swivelling action of mudguard allows access for the rear wheel;

• provides a combined compact design for a tyre hugger with attached taillight and number plate bracket assembly;

• provides reduced number of parts;

• reduces the requirement for additional parts such as tyre hugger and cantilevered rear mudguard that is usually mounted under seat in motorcycles; and

• reduces overall weight of the vehicle.

The embodiments herein and the various features and advantageous details thereof are explained with reference to the non-limiting embodiments in the following description. Descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the embodiments herein. The examples used herein are intended merely to facilitate an understanding of ways in which the embodiments herein may be practiced and to further enable those of skill in the art to practice the embodiments herein. Accordingly, the examples should not be construed as limiting the scope of the embodiments herein.

The foregoing description of the specific embodiments so fully reveal the general nature of the embodiments herein that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily modify and/or adapt for various applications such specific embodiments without departing from the generic concept, and, therefore, such adaptations and modifications should and are intended to be comprehended within the meaning and range of equivalents of the disclosed embodiments. It is to be understood that the phraseology or terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation. Therefore, while the embodiments herein have been described in terms of preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments herein can be practiced with modification within the spirit and scope of the embodiments as described herein. The use of the expression “at least” or “at least one” suggests the use of one or more elements or ingredients or quantities, as the use may be in the embodiment of the disclosure to achieve one or more of the desired objects or results.

Any discussion of materials, devices, articles or the like that has been included in this specification is solely for the purpose of providing a context for the disclosure. It is not to be taken as an admission that any or all of these matters form a part of the prior art base or were common general knowledge in the field relevant to the disclosure as it existed anywhere before the priority date of this application.

While considerable emphasis has been placed herein on the components and component parts of the preferred embodiments, it will be appreciated that many embodiments can be made and that many changes can be made in the preferred embodiments without departing from the principles of the disclosure. These and other changes in the preferred embodiment as well as other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein, whereby it is to be distinctly understood that the foregoing descriptive matter is to be interpreted merely as illustrative of the disclosure and not as a limitation.