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Title:
SMOKING SUBSTITUTE CONSUMABLE
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2020/089088
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides an aerosol-forming article comprising a first section and a second section. The first section comprises an aerosol-forming substrate adapted to be heated by an external heater and is separable from the second section.

Inventors:
FERRIE KATE (GB)
SHENTON EDWARD ROSS (GB)
Application Number:
PCT/EP2019/079200
Publication Date:
May 07, 2020
Filing Date:
October 25, 2019
Export Citation:
Click for automatic bibliography generation   Help
Assignee:
NERUDIA LTD (GB)
International Classes:
A24D1/20
Domestic Patent References:
WO2016174137A12016-11-03
WO2018114261A12018-06-28
WO2017114760A12017-07-06
Foreign References:
US20170325503A12017-11-16
Other References:
GARTISER ET AL.: "Assessment of Several Test Methods for the Determination of the Anaerobic Biodegradability of Polymers", J. POLYMER ENVIRON, vol. 6, no. 3, 1998, pages 159 - 173, XP009094610
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
MEWBURN ELLIS LLP (GB)
Download PDF:
Claims:
Claims:

1. An aerosol-forming article comprising a first section and a second section, the first section comprising an aerosol-forming substrate adapted to be heated by an external heater, wherein the first section is separable from the second section.

2. An article according to claim 1 , wherein the aerosol-forming article is a heat not burn consumable.

3. An article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first section consists of biodegradable constituents.

4. An article according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first section comprises solely plant material circumscribed by a wrapping layer.

5. An article according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the second section comprises at least one filter element.

6. An article according to wherein the second section comprises a terminal filter element and an upstream filter element.

7. An article according to claim 6 wherein the terminal filter element and the upstream filter element are axially spaced within the second section by at least one of a cooling and/or spacer element.

8. An article according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the aerosol-forming article is frangible to separate the first and second sections.

9. An article according to claim 8, wherein the consumable is frangible by breaking along a region of weakness between the first section and the second section.

10. An article according to claim 9, wherein the region of weakness comprises a plurality of perforations in an outer wrapping layer aligned with the axial downstream end of the aerosol-forming substrate.

1 1. A kit comprising at least one article according to any one of claims 1 to 10, and a package comprising a first housing the at least one article and a second housing for housing one or more of the second sections after separation of the second section from the first section.

12. A kit according to claim 1 1 containing a plurality of articles according to any one of claims 1 to 10 in the first housing.

13. A system comprising an aerosol-forming article according to any one of claims 1 to 10 and a device comprising a heating element.

14. A system according to claim 13 wherein the device comprises a main body for housing the heating element and the heating element comprises an elongated heating element. 15. A method of using the system according to claim 13 or 14, the method comprising: inserting the article into the device; and heating the article using the heating element.

16. A method according to claim 15 comprising inserting the article into a cavity within a main body of the device and penetrating the article with the heating element upon insertion of the article. 17. A method according to claim 15 or 16 further comprising separating the first and second sections of the article after heating.

Description:
Smoking substitute consumable

Field of the Disclosure

The present disclosure relates to a consumable for use in a smoking substitute system and particularly, although not exclusively, to a heat-not-burn (HNB) consumable.

Background

The smoking of tobacco is generally considered to expose a smoker to potentially harmful substances. It is generally thought that a significant amount of the potentially harmful substances are generated through the heat caused by the burning and/or combustion of the tobacco and the constituents of the burnt tobacco in the tobacco smoke itself.

Conventional combustible smoking articles, such as cigarettes, typically comprise a cylindrical rod of tobacco comprising shreds of tobacco which is surrounded by a wrapper, and usually also a cylindrical filter axially aligned in an abutting relationship with the wrapped tobacco rod. The filter typically comprises a filtration material which is circumscribed by a plug wrap. The wrapped tobacco rod and the filter are joined together by a wrapped band of tipping paper that circumscribes the entire length of the filter and an adjacent portion of the wrapped tobacco rod. A conventional cigarette of this type is used by lighting the end opposite to the filter, and burning the tobacco rod. The smoker receives mainstream smoke into their mouth by drawing on the mouth end or filter end of the cigarette.

Combustion of organic material such as tobacco is known to produce tar and other potentially harmful byproducts. There have been proposed various smoking substitute systems (or“substitute smoking systems”) in order to avoid the smoking of tobacco.

Such smoking substitute systems can form part of nicotine replacement therapies aimed at people who wish to stop smoking and overcome a dependence on nicotine.

Smoking substitute systems include electronic systems that permit a user to simulate the act of smoking by producing an aerosol (also referred to as a“vapour”) that is drawn into the lungs through the mouth (inhaled) and then exhaled. The inhaled aerosol typically bears nicotine and/or flavourings without, or with fewer of, the odour and health risks associated with traditional smoking.

In general, smoking substitute systems are intended to provide a substitute for the rituals of smoking, whilst providing the user with a similar experience and satisfaction to those experienced with traditional smoking and with combustible tobacco products. Some smoking substitute systems use smoking substitute articles that are designed to resemble a traditional cigarette and are cylindrical in form with a mouthpiece at one end.

The popularity and use of smoking substitute systems has grown rapidly in the past few years. Although originally marketed as an aid to assist habitual smokers wishing to quit tobacco smoking, consumers are increasingly viewing smoking substitute systems as desirable lifestyle accessories.

There are a number of different categories of smoking substitute systems, each utilising a different smoking substitute approach.

One approach for a smoking substitute system is the so-called "heat not burn" (“HNB”) approach in which tobacco (rather than an“e-liquid”) is heated or warmed to release vapour. The tobacco may be leaf tobacco or reconstituted tobacco. The vapour may contain nicotine and/or flavourings. In the HNB approach the intention is that the tobacco is heated but not burned, i.e. the tobacco does not undergo combustion.

A typical HNB smoking substitute system may include a device and a consumable. The consumable may include the tobacco material. The device and consumable may be configured to be physically coupled together. In use, heat may be imparted to the tobacco material by a heating element of the device, wherein airflow through the tobacco material causes moisture in the tobacco material to be released as vapour. A vapour may also be formed from a carrier in the tobacco material (this carrier may for example include propylene glycol and/or vegetable glycerine) and additionally volatile compounds released from the tobacco. The released vapour may be entrained in the airflow drawn through the tobacco.

As the vapour passes through the consumable (entrained in the airflow) from an inlet to a mouthpiece (outlet), the vapour cools and condenses to form an aerosol for inhalation by the user. The aerosol will normally contain the volatile compounds.

In HNB smoking substitute systems, heating as opposed to burning the tobacco material is believed to cause fewer, or smaller quantities, of the more harmful compounds ordinarily produced during smoking. Consequently, the HNB approach may reduce the odour and/or health risks that can arise through the burning, combustion and pyrolytic degradation of tobacco.

There is a need for improved design of HNB consumables to enhance the user experience and improve the function of the HNB smoking substitute system.

The present disclosure has been devised in the light of the above considerations. Summary of the Disclosure

At its most general, the present disclosure relates to an aerosol-forming article e.g. a smoking substitute article such as an HNB consumable which is more easily disposable, for example disposable in a more environmentally-friendly manner. The aerosol-forming article comprises a means to divide the consumable to provide more easily disposable individual components. The invention also provides an improved package for housing aerosol-forming articles before and after their use.

According to a first aspect, there is provided an aerosol-forming article (e.g. a smoking substitute article such as an HNB consumable) comprising a first section and a second section, the first section comprising an aerosol-forming substrate adapted to be heated by an external heater, wherein the first section is separable from the second section.

In this way, an aerosol-forming article is provided which offers a wider range of disposal options. The first and second sections are separable such that, after use, the article may be split into separate first and second sections. Since the first section contains an aerosol-forming substrate, after separation, the aerosol-forming substrate (in the first section) may be disposed of separately from other components (in the second section). The second section or a portion thereof may for example be disposed of with home waste or recycled without contamination by the aerosol-forming substrate (e.g. tobacco) present in the first section. The first section may be disposed of separately, for example into an ashtray or by composting. The article therefore offers a more versatile alternative to articles which cannot be easily separated into multiple sections and have hitherto been disposed of as a single unit regardless of the nature of the different component parts.

Optional features will now be set out. These are applicable singly or in any combination with any aspect. The aerosol-forming article is preferably a heat-not-burn (HNB) consumable.

The aerosol-forming article comprises an aerosol-forming substrate which is within the first section of the article. The aerosol-forming substrate is capable of being heated to release at least one volatile compound that can form an aerosol. The aerosol-forming substrate may be located at the upstream end of the article/consumable.

As used herein, the terms“upstream” and“downstream” are intended to refer to the flow direction of the vapour/aerosol i.e. with the downstream end of the article/consumable being the mouth end or outlet where the aerosol exits the article/consumable for inhalation by the user. The upstream end of the article/consumable is the opposing end to the downstream end. In order to generate an aerosol, the aerosol-forming substrate comprises at least one volatile compound that is intended to be vaporised/aerosolised and that may provide the user with a recreational and/or medicinal effect when inhaled. Suitable chemical and/or physiologically active volatile compounds include the group consisting of: nicotine, cocaine, caffeine, opiates and opoids, cathine and cathinone, kavalactones, mysticin, beta-carboline alkaloids, salvinorin A together with any combinations, functional equivalents to, and/or synthetic alternatives of the foregoing.

The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise plant material. The plant material may comprise least one plant material selected from the list including Amaranthus dubius, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (Bearberry), Argemone mexicana, Arnica, Artemisia vulgaris, Yellow Tees, Galea zacatechichi, Canavalia maritima (Baybean), Cecropia mexicana (Guamura), Oestrum noctumum, Cynoglossum virginianum (wild comfrey), Cytisus scoparius, Damiana, Entada rheedii, Eschscholzia califomica (California Poppy), Fittonia albivenis, Hippobroma longi flora, Humulus japonica (Japanese Hops), Humulus lupulus (Hops), Lactuca virosa (Lettuce Opium), Laggera alata, Leonotis leonurus, Leonurus cardiaca (Motherwort), Leonurus sibiricus (Honeyweed), Lobelia cardinalis, Lobelia inflata (Indian-tobacco), Lobelia siphilitica, Nepeta cataria (Catnip), Nicotiana species (Tobacco), Nymphaea alba (White Lily), Nymphaea caerulea (Blue Lily), Opium poppy, Passifiora incamata (Passionflower), Pedicularis densiflora (Indian Warrior), Pedicularis groenlandica (Elephant's Head), Salvia divinorum, Salvia dorrii (Tobacco Sage), Salvia species (Sage), Scutellaria galericulata, Scutellaria lateriflora, Scutellaria nana, Scutellaria species (Skullcap), Sida acuta (Wireweed), Sida rhombi folia, Silene capensis, Syzygium aromaticum (Clove), Tagetes lucida (Mexican Tarragon), Tarchonanthus camphoratus, Tumera diffusa (Damiana), Verbascum (Mullein), Zamia latifolia (Maconha Brava) together with any combinations, functional equivalents to, and/or synthetic alternatives of the foregoing.

Preferably, the plant material is tobacco. Any type of tobacco may be used. This includes, but is not limited to, flue-cured tobacco, burley tobacco, Maryland Tobacco, dark-air cured tobacco, oriental tobacco, dark-fired tobacco, perique tobacco and rustica tobacco. This also includes blends of the above mentioned tobaccos.

Any suitable parts of the tobacco plant may be used. This includes leaves, stems, roots, bark, seeds and flowers.

The tobacco may comprise one or more of leaf tobacco, stem tobacco, tobacco powder, tobacco dust, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, homogenised tobacco, shredded tobacco, extruded tobacco, cut rag tobacco and/or reconstituted tobacco (e.g. slurry recon or paper recon). The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise a gathered sheet of homogenised (e.g. paper/slurry recon) tobacco or gathered shreds/strips formed from such a sheet.

In some embodiments, the sheet used to form the aerosol-forming substrate has a grammage greater than or equal to 100 g/m 2 , e.g. greater than or equal to 1 10 g/m 2 such as greater than or equal to 120 g/m 2 .

The sheet may have a grammage of less than or equal to 300 g/m 2 e.g. less than or equal to 250 g/m 2 or less than or equal to 200 g/m 2 .

The sheet may have a grammage of between 120 and 190 g/m 2 .

The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise at least 50 wt% plant material, e.g. at least 60 wt% plant material e.g. around 65 wt% plant material. The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise 80 wt% or less plant material e.g. 75 or 70 wt% or less plant material. The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise from 50 to 80 wt% plant material, for example from 50 to 75 wt%, from 55 to 80 wt%, from 55 to 75 wt%, from 50 to 70 wt%, from 55 to 70 wt%, from 60 to 75 wt% or from 60 to 70 wt%.

The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise one or more additives selected from humectants, flavou rants, fillers, aqueous/ non-aq u eous solvents and binders.

Humectants are provided as vapour generators - the resulting vapour helps carry the volatile active compounds and increases visible vapour. Suitable humectants include polyhydric alcohols (e.g. propylene glycol (PG), triethylene glycol, 1 ,2-butane diol and vegetable glycerine (VG)) and their esters (e.g. glycerol mono-, di- or tri-acetate). They may be present in the aerosol-forming substrate in an amount between 1 and 50 wt%.

The humectant content of the aerosol-forming substrate may have a lower limit of at least 1 % by weight of the plant material, such as at least 2 wt%, such as at least 5 wt%, such as at least 10 wt%, such as at least 20 wt%, such as at least 30 wt%, or such as least 40 wt%.

The humectant content of the aerosol-forming substrate may have an upper limit of at most 50 % by weight of the plant material, such as at most 40 wt%, such as at most 30 wt%, or such as at most 20 wt%.

Preferably, the humectant content is 1 to 40 wt% of the aerosol-forming substrate, such as 1 to 20 wt%

Suitable binders are known in the art and may act to bind together the components forming the aerosolforming substrate. Binders may comprise starches and/or cellulosic binders such as methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxy propyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and methyl cellulose, gums such as xanthan, guar, arabic and/or locust bean gum, organic acids and their salts such as alginic acid/ sodium alginate, agar and pectins.

Preferably the binder content is 5 to 10 wt% of the aerosol-forming substrate e.g. around 6 to 8 wt%.

Suitable fillers are known in the art and may act to strengthen the aerosol-forming substrate. Fillers may comprise fibrous (non-tobacco) fillers such as cellulose fibres, lignocellulose fibres (e.g. wood fibres), jute fibres and combinations thereof.

Preferably, the filler content is 5 to 10 wt% of the aerosol-forming substrate e.g. around 6 to 9 wt%.

The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise an aqueous and/or non-aqueous solvent. In some embodiments, the aerosol forming substrate has a water content of between 5 and 10 wt% e.g. between 6-9 wt% such as between 7-9 wt%.

The flavourant may be provided in solid or liquid form. It may include menthol, liquorice, chocolate, fruit flavour (including e.g. citrus, cherry etc.), vanilla, spice (e.g. ginger, cinnamon) and tobacco flavour. The flavourant may be evenly dispersed throughout the aerosol-forming substrate or may be provided in isolated locations and/or varying concentrations throughout the aerosol-forming substrate.

The aerosol-forming substrate may be formed in a substantially cylindrical shape such that the article/consumable resembles a conventional cigarette. It may have a diameter of between 5 and 10 mm e.g. between 6 and 9 mm or 6 and 8 mm e.g. around 7 mm. It may have an axial length of between 10 and 15 mm e.g. between 1 1 and 14 mm such as around 12 or 13 mm.

The aerosol-forming substrate may be circumscribed by a wrapping layer e.g. a paper wrapping layer. Thus the first section may comprise solely the aerosol-forming substrate and the wrapping layer. For example, the first section may be devoid of any integral heating element.

In some embodiments the first section consists of biodegradable constituents. In other words, in some embodiments the first section contains only biodegradable components. Herein, the term“biodegradable” takes its usual meaning, indicating a material which is capable of being degraded or decomposed by bacteria, fungi or other living organisms. In some embodiments, the term“biodegradable” indicates a material which is at least 30 wt% degraded after 46 days as determined according to the ISO 1 1734 standard of 1995 (anaerobic biodegradability in municipal wastewater treatment plant sludge at 35 °C), for example at least 35 wt% degraded, at least 40 wt% degraded, at least 45 wt% degraded or at least 50 wt% degraded. Cellulose acetate fibers of the type used in cellulose acetate tow filters (DS = 2.45) are 27 wt% degraded after 46 days as determined according to the ISO 1 1734 standard (Gartiser et al.,“Assessment of Several Test Methods for the Determination of the Anaerobic Biodegradability of Polymers”, J. Polymer Environ., Vol. 6, No. 3, 1998, pp. 159-173). In some embodiments the first section consists of biodegradable constituents which comprise the aerosol-forming substrate and an outer wrapping layer.

The article/consumable may comprise at least one filter element in the second section. There may be a terminal filter element in the second section at the downstream/mouth end of the article/consumable. There may also be an upstream filter element upstream from the downstream axial end. The terminal and upstream filter elements may be axially adjacent or axially spaced from one another.

The or at least one of the filter element(s) (e.g. the terminal filter element and/or the upstream filter element) may be comprised of cellulose acetate or polypropylene tow. The or at least one of the filter element(s) (e.g. the terminal filter element and/or the upstream filter element) may be comprised of activated charcoal. The or at least one of the filter element(s) (e.g. the terminal filter element and/or the upstream filter element) may be comprised of paper. The or each filter element may be circumscribed with a plug wrap e.g. a paper plug wrap.

The or each filter element may have a substantially cylindrical shape with a diameter substantially matching the diameter of the aerosol-forming substrate (with or without its associated wrapping layer). The axial length of the or each filter element may be less than 20mm, e.g. between 8 and 15mm, for example between 9 and 13 mm e.g. between 10 and 12mm.

The or at least one of the filter element(s) may be a solid filter element. The or at least one of the filter element(s) may be a hollow bore filter element. The or each hollow bore filter may have a bore diameter of between 1 and 5 mm, e.g. between 2 and 4 mm or between 2 and 3 mm.

The terminal filter element (at the downstream end of the article/consumable) may be joined to the upstream elements forming the article/consumable by a circumscribing tipping layer e.g. a tipping paper layer. The tipping paper may have an axial length longer than the axial length of the terminal filter element such that the tipping paper completely circumscribes the terminal filter element plus the wrapping layer surrounding any adjacent upstream element.

The or at least one of the filter elements e.g. the terminal filter element may include a capsule e.g. a crushable capsule (crush-ball) containing a liquid flavourant e.g. any of the flavourants listed above. The capsule can be crushed by the user during smoking of the article/consumable to release the flavourant. The capsule may be located at the axial centre of the terminal filter element.

In some embodiments, the second section of the article/consumable may comprise an aerosol-cooling element which is adapted to cool the aerosol generated from the aerosol-forming substrate (by heat exchange) before being inhaled by the user. The aerosol-cooling element will be downstream from the aerosol-forming substrate. For example, it may be between the aerosol-forming substrate and a/the filter element and/or between two filter elements. The aerosol cooling element may be at least partly (e.g. completely) circumscribed by the (paper) wrapping layer.

The aerosol-cooling element may be formed of a plastics material selected from the group consisting of polylactic acid (PLA), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET). The aerosol-cooling element may be formed of a crimped/gathered sheet of material to form a structure having a high surface area with a plurality of longitudinal channels to maximise heat exchange and cooling of the aerosol.

The second section of the article/consumable may comprise a spacer element that defines a space or cavity or chamber between the aerosol-forming substrate and the downstream end of the article/consumable. The spacer acts to allow both cooling and mixing of the aerosol. It may be provided between the aerosolforming substrate and a/the filter element and/or between two filter elements. The spacer element may comprise a cardboard tube. The spacer element may be at least partly (e.g. entirely) circumscribed by the (paper) wrapping layer.

In some embodiments the second section comprises one or more filter elements and a spacer element.

The spacer element may have an external diameter of between 5 and 10 mm e.g. between 6 and 9 mm or 6 and 8 mm e.g. around 7 mm. It may have an axial length of between 10 and 15 mm e.g. between 12 and 14 mm or 13 and 14 mm e.g. around 14 mm.

In some embodiments, the article/consumable is frangible to separate the first and second sections. This provides an article which is much easier for the user to separate into discrete first and second sections after use. In some embodiments, the consumable is frangible by breaking along a region of weakness between the first section and the second section. In some embodiments, the region of weakness comprises a plurality of perforations in the outer wrapping layer of the consumable. In some embodiments, the region of weakness includes a line of weakness in the outer wrapping layer of the consumable. In some embodiments, this line of weakness is provided by an annular array of perforations in the outer wrapping layer. The line of weakness/array of perforations will be aligned with the junction between the first and second sections i.e. at the axially downstream end of the aerosol-forming substrate.

In a second aspect, there is provided a kit comprising an aerosol-forming article according to the first aspect, and a package comprising a first housing and a second housing, the package being adapted to house one or more aerosol-forming articles according to the first aspect in the first housing, and adapted to house one or more of the second sections of an aerosol-forming article according to the first aspect in the second housing after separation of the second section from the first section.

The kit comprises a package comprising a first housing and a second housing. The first housing is adapted to house one or more aerosol-forming articles according to the first aspect, i.e. unused articles which may be removed from the housing and inserted into a smoking substitute system for use by the user. The first housing may define a recess or cavity of sufficient dimensions to house one or more articles, for example at least 5 or at least 10 articles. The first housing may be adapted to completely contain/cover any articles in a first configuration and be movable into a second configuration in which one or more articles are revealed and removable from the housing by the user. For example the package may comprise a removable flap or lid to cover any articles within the first housing.

The second housing is adapted to house one or more of the second sections of an aerosol-forming article according to the first aspect, after the user has separated the article into first and second sections and disposed of the first section (for example, in an ashtray). The second housing may define a recess or cavity of sufficient dimensions to house one or more second sections of articles, for example at least 5 or at least 10 articles. In some embodiments the number of articles which can be housed by the first housing is equal to the number of second sections of articles which can be housed by the second housing. The second housing may be adapted to completely contain/cover any sections in a first configuration and be movable into a second configuration in which one or more sections are revealed and removable from the housing by the user. For example the package may comprise a removable flap or lid to cover any sections within the first housing.

The presence of the second housing provides a convenient means for the user to transport the used second sections of articles after use, for example for later disposal at home, for example disposal by recycling. After an article has been used, the user can separate the article into first and second sections and dispose of the first section immediately, for example in an ashtray or by composting. The first section of the article can then be returned to the package from which the article was taken, but placed into a distinct second housing adapted to house the used second sections of articles. In this way the unused, whole articles are kept separate from the used second sections of articles within the package. At a later time the user can retrieve the second sections from the second housing of the package for disposal, for example by recycling. Alternatively the user can leave the second sections inside the second housing until the first housing is empty and the second housing is full, before disposing of the entire package with the second sections of articles inside. A simple, clean means for disposal is therefore provided.

In a third aspect, there is provided a smoking substitute system comprising an aerosol-forming article according to the first aspect and a device comprising a heating element. The device may be a HNB device i.e. a device adapted to heat but not combust the aerosol-forming substrate.

The device may comprise a main body for housing the heating element. The heating element may comprise an elongated e.g. rod, tube-shaped or blade heating element. The heating element may project into or surround a cavity within the main body for receiving the article/consumable described above.

The device (e.g. the main body) may further comprise an electrical power supply e.g. a (rechargeable) battery for powering the heating element. It may further comprise a control unit to control the supply of power to the heating element.

In a fourth aspect, there is provided a method of using a smoking substitute system according to the second aspect, the method comprising:

inserting the article/consumable into the device; and

heating the article/consumable using the heating element.

In some embodiments, the method comprises inserting the article/consumable into a cavity within the main body and penetrating the article/consumable with the heating element upon insertion of the article/consumable. For example, the heating element may penetrate the aerosol-forming substrate in the article/consumable.

The method may further comprise separating the first and second sections of the article after heating.

The skilled person will appreciate that except where mutually exclusive, a feature or parameter described in relation to any one of the above aspects may be applied to any other aspect. Furthermore, except where mutually exclusive, any feature or parameter described herein may be applied to any aspect and/or combined with any other feature or parameter described herein.

Summary of the Figures

So that the invention may be understood, and so that further aspects and features thereof may be appreciated, embodiments illustrating the principles of the invention will now be discussed in further detail with reference to the accompanying figures, in which:

Figure 1 shows a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of an HNB consumable;

Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of an HNB consumable;

Figure 3 shows a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of an HNB consumable; and Figure 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment within a device forming an HNB system.

Detailed Description of the Figures

As shown in Figure 1 , the HNB consumable 1 comprises an aerosol-forming substrate 2 at the upstream end of the consumable 1.

The aerosol-forming substrate comprises reconstituted tobacco which includes nicotine as a volatile compound.

The aerosol-forming substrate 2 comprises 65 wt% tobacco which is provided in the form of gathered shreds produced from a sheet of slurry/paper recon tobacco. The tobacco is dosed with 20wt% of a humectant such as propylene glycol (PG) or vegetable glycerine (VG) and has a moisture content of between 7-9 wt%. The aerosol-forming substrate further comprises cellulose pulp filler and guar gum binder.

The aerosol-forming substrate 2 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape such that the consumable resembles a conventional cigarette. It has diameter of around 7 mm and an axial length of around 12 mm.

The aerosol-forming substrate 2 is circumscribed by a paper wrapping layer 3. The aerosol-forming substrate 2 is adapted to be heated by an external heat source as explained in more detail below.

The consumable 1 comprises an upstream filter element 4 and a downstream (terminal) filter element 5. The two filter elements 4, 5 and spaced by a cardboard tube spacer 6. Both filter elements 4, 5 are formed of cellulose acetate tow and wrapped with a respective paper plug layer (not shown).

Both filter elements have a substantially cylindrical shape. The diameter of the upstream filter 4 matches the diameter of the aerosol-forming substrate 2. The diameter of the terminal filter element 5 is slightly larger and matches the combined diameter of the aerosol-forming substrate 2 and the wrapping layer 3. The upstream filter element is slightly shorter in axial length than the terminal filter element at an axial length of 10 mm compared to 12 mm for the terminal filter element.

The cardboard tube spacer is longer than each of the two filter elements having an axial length of around 14 mm.

Each filter element 4, 5 is a hollow bore filter element with a hollow, longitudinally extending bore. The diameter of the bore in the upstream filter is slightly larger than the diameter of the bore in the terminal filter having a diameter of 3 mm compared to 2 mm for the terminal filter element.

The cardboard tube spacer 6 and the upstream filter element 4 are circumscribed by the wrapping layer 3. The terminal filter element 5 is joined to the upstream elements forming the consumable by a circumscribing paper tipping layer 7. The tipping layer 7 encircles the terminal filter element 5 and has an axial length of around 20 mm such that it overlays a portion of the cardboard tube spacer 6.

The paper wrapping layer 3 includes an annular region of weakness in the form of an annular array of perforations 3a through the wrapping layer at an axial position adjacent to the junction between the aerosolforming substrate 2 and the upstream filter element 4. The array of perforations 3a circumscribes the consumable 1 . By breaking the consumable in two along the array of perforations 3a the consumable is separable into a first section 1a and a second section 1 b. The first section 1a contains the aerosol-forming substrate 2. The second section 1 b contains the two filter elements 4, 5 and the cardboard tube spacer 6. After separation of the two sections the aerosol-forming substrate 2 can be disposed of, for example into an ashtray, and the cardboard tube spacer 6 and each filter element 4, 5 can be separately disposed of, for example by recycling.

Figure 2 shows a second embodiment of a consumable T which is the same as that shown in Figure 1 except that the terminal filter element 5 is a solid filter element and comprises a crushable capsule 8 (crush- ball) having a shell wall containing a liquid menthol or cherry or vanilla flavourant. The capsule 8 is spherical and has a diameter of 3.5 mm. It is positioned within the axial centre of the terminal filter element 5.

Figure 3 shows a third embodiment of a consumable 1” which is the same as the first embodiment except that the wrapping layer 3 does not completely circumscribe the cardboard tube spacer 6 such that there is an annular gap 9 between the tipping layer 7 and the cardboard tube spacer 6 downstream of the end of the wrapping layer 3.

Figure 4 shows the first embodiment inserted into an HNB device 10 comprising a rod-shaped heating element 20. The heating element 20 projects into a cavity 1 1 within the main body 12 of the device.

The consumable 1 is inserted into the cavity 1 1 of the main body 12 of the device 10 such that the heating rod 20 penetrates the aerosol-forming substrate 2. Heating of the reconstituted tobacco in the aerosolforming substrate 2 is effected by powering the heating element (e.g. with a rechargeable battery (not shown)). As the tobacco is heated, moisture and volatile compound (e.g. nicotine) within the tobacco and the humectant are released as a vapour and entrained within an airflow generated by inhalation by the user at the terminal filter element 5.

As the vapour cools within the upstream filter element 4 and the cardboard tube spacer 6, it condenses to form an aerosol containing the volatile compounds for inhalation by the user. The features disclosed in the foregoing description, or in the following claims, or in the accompanying drawings, expressed in their specific forms or in terms of a means for performing the disclosed function, or a method or process for obtaining the disclosed results, as appropriate, may, separately, or in any combination of such features, be utilised for realising the invention in diverse forms thereof.

While the invention has been described in conjunction with the exemplary embodiments described above, many equivalent modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art when given this disclosure. Accordingly, the exemplary embodiments of the invention set forth above are considered to be illustrative and not limiting. Various changes to the described embodiments may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

For the avoidance of any doubt, any theoretical explanations provided herein are provided for the purposes of improving the understanding of a reader. The inventors do not wish to be bound by any of these theoretical explanations.

Any section headings used herein are for organizational purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the subject matter described.

Throughout this specification, including the claims which follow, unless the context requires otherwise, the words“have”,“comprise”, and“include”, and variations such as“having”,“comprises”,“comprising”, and “including” will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated integer or step or group of integers or steps but not the exclusion of any other integer or step or group of integers or steps.

It must be noted that, as used in the specification and the appended claims, the singular forms“a,”“an,” and“the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Ranges may be expressed herein as from“about” one particular value, and/or to“about” another particular value. When such a range is expressed, another embodiment includes from the one particular value and/or to the other particular value. Similarly, when values are expressed as approximations, by the use of the antecedent“about,” it will be understood that the particular value forms another embodiment. The term“about” in relation to a numerical value is optional and means, for example, +/- 10%.

The words "preferred" and "preferably" are used herein refer to embodiments of the invention that may provide certain benefits under some circumstances. It is to be appreciated, however, that other embodiments may also be preferred under the same or different circumstances. The recitation of one or more preferred embodiments therefore does not mean or imply that other embodiments are not useful, and is not intended to exclude other embodiments from the scope of the disclosure, or from the scope of the claims.