CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0001] Any and all applications for which a foreign or domestic priority claim is identified in the Application Data Sheet as filed with the present application, are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety under 37 CFR 1.57.

BACKGROUND OF THE DISCLOSURE

Field of the Disclosure

[0002] Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to sets and/or stages, such as in a theater, film or television production, and more particularly, to interchangeable set and/or stage scenery elements equipped for quick and inexpensive reuse and reorganization.

Description of the Related Art

[0003] In a typical set and/or stage (collectively referred to herein as a stage for simplicity) construction, numerous specific stage elements such as doors, windows and walls are provided. Each element is typically used for a single purpose and is difficult to move and set up. For example, separate wall elements must be created and moved for masonry walls, wood walls and plaster walls. It is time consuming and expensive to create, set up and break down elaborate set elements.

[0004] Once put together, the set elements are often joined together to form a unified structure. The structure is typically kept together and moved as a unit in and out of a theater or stage which is time consuming and expensive. Moreover, the use of a unified set structure that is moved as a unit typically requires specialized moving equipment as well as a large facility for storing the structure when it is not being used.

[0005] Therefore, there is a need for an improved system and method for constructing stage scenery. SUMMARY OF SOME EMBODIMENTS OF THE DISCLOSURE

[0006] Accordingly, the present disclosure relates to an interchangeable kit usable to make interchangeable scenery that remedies the shortcomings of the prior art. The kit, according to an embodiment, can have a plurality of wall units, including at least a first wall unit and a second wall unit. Each of the first wall unit and the second wall unit can have a first face painted, textured or covered to simulate a first surface; a second face painted, textured or covered to simulate a second surface, the second surface being different than the first surface; and a plurality of first connector elements. The kit also can have at least one aperture unit having a first face painted, textured or covered to simulate a first door or window, or having an operable first door or window; a second face painted, textured or covered to simulate a second door or window, or having an operable second door or window, the second door or window being different than the first door or window and a plurality of second connector elements. A given connector element in the first plurality of connector elements can be configured to connect a given wall unit to at least one other wall unit or aperture unit, and a given connector element in the second plurality of connector elements can be configured to connect a given aperture unit to at least one other aperture or wall unit.

[0007] The first face of at least one wall unit can be painted, textured or covered to simulate an interior surface and the second face of the wall unit can be painted, textured or covered to simulate an exterior surface. The first face of the aperture unit can be painted, textured or covered to simulate an interior window or door and the second face of the aperture unit can be painted, textured or covered to simulate an exterior window or door. Optionally, the first face of the plurality of wall units can be painted, textured or covered to simulate at least one of the group consisting of wood, brick, stucco, plaster and wallpaper. Optionally, the aperture unit can be configurable as at least two of the group consisting of a single hinged door, double hinged doors, a sliding door, a pocket door and elevator doors.

[0008] Additionally, the aperture unit can be configured to store multiple doors or windows of different types within a receiving area between a first wall of the aperture unit and a second wall of the aperture unit. In an additional embodiment, at least one of the first face and the second face of each of the plurality of wall units further comprises a plurality of fasteners for attaching a panel to the wall unit; and the kit can have at least one panel coupleable to at least one wall unit. In another embodiment, at least one of the first face and the second face of each of the plurality of wall units can have a plurality of relief pieces for attaching an insert to the wall unit; and wherein the kit can have at least one insert coupleable to at least one wall unit.

[0009] In an additional embodiment, there can be hooks on at least one of a top and a bottom of each wall unit and on at least one of a top and a bottom of the door and window unit, the hooks being strong enough to allow for the wall unit and the door and window unit to be picked up by the hooks. In another embodiment, there can be spindle holes in at least one of a top and a bottom of each wall unit and in at least one of a top and a bottom of the door and window unit. The spindle holes can be configured for the insertion of a spindle such that each of the plurality of wall units and the door and window unit can be rotatable to change the orientation of the first face and the second face. Optionally, each of the plurality of wall units and the aperture unit can be prewired for attaching lights. Further, the wall modules or wall units can have one or more stubs on an upper surface therefor to support lights. For example, the lights may be equipped with clamps or the like which may be clamped on to or otherwise removably attached to the stubs. The lights can be used for decoration purposes or can be used simply to illuminate a space defined by the wall modules and/or wall units, and/or the wall modules and/or wall units. For example, the lights may be used to illuminate actors in a set defined by the wall modules and/or wall units.

[0010] In an additional embodiment, the kit also can have a plurality of floor units, each floor unit having a first face with a first design; a second face with a second design thereon, the second design being different than the first design; and a plurality of connector slots. Connectors can be removably slidable in the connector slots to removably couple the plurality of floor units together. Optionally, at least one of the first face and the second face of the floor units can be painted, colored or textured to simulate at least one of the group consisting of marble, stone, brick, cement, asphalt, wood plank, tile and linoleum.

[0011] In an embodiment, the first plurality of connector elements and the second plurality of connector elements comprise connector slots configured to removably receive connector devices to removably couple the plurality of wall units and the at least one aperture unit. Optionally, the first plurality of connector elements and the second plurality of connector elements comprise snaps. Additionally, at least a portion of the first connector elements and the second connector elements can comprise magnets. Optionally, at least one wall unit can have a green screen. In an additional embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one of the first wall unit and the second wall unit further comprises a third face painted, textured or covered to simulate a third surface, the third surface being different than the first surface and the second surface.

[0012] In an additional embodiment, the kit further comprises at least one stair unit, the stair unit having a lower base; a plurality of stairs coupled to each other, at least one stair being coupled to the lower base; and an upper base coupled to at least one of the stairs. At least one of the lower base and the upper base further comprise a plurality of connector elements. Optionally, the kit also can have at least one landing unit coupleable to the upper base of the stair unit.

[0013] Some embodiments of the present disclosure are also directed to a method for interchangeably constructing a stage. The method, according to an embodiment, can have the steps of: providing a kit having a plurality of wall units, each wall unit having: a first face painted, textured or covered to simulate a first surface; a second face painted, textured or covered to simulate a second surface, the second surface being different than the first surface; and a plurality of connector slots; at least one aperture unit comprising: a first face painted, textured or covered to simulate a first door or window; a second face painted, textured or covered to simulate a second door or window, the second door or window being different than the first door or window; and a plurality of connector slots; and a plurality of connectors removably mountable in the wall unit connector slots and the aperture unit connector slots to removably couple the plurality of wall units and the at least one aperture unit. The method further includes the steps of coupling at least two of the plurality of wall units to each other using the connectors; and coupling the window and door unit to at least one of the wall units using the connectors.

[0014] In an additional embodiment, a bottom of each wall unit can have a spindle hole and the method further includes the steps of: mounting at least one wall unit on a spindle; rotating the wall unit to change the orientation of the wall unit; and removing the at least one wall unit from the spindle. Optionally, the kit further comprises a plurality of floor units each floor unit having: a first face having a first design thereon; a second face having a second design thereon, the second design being different than the first design; and a plurality of connector slots; and wherein the method further comprises: placing the plurality of floor units proximal to the plurality of wall units and the window and door unit; and removably connecting the plurality of floor units to each other. Optionally, the method further comprises the steps of: uncoupling the floor units from each other; turning over a plurality of the floor units; and re-coupling the floor units to each other.

[0015] In an additional embodiment, the kit further comprises at least one stair unit and at least one landing unit; and the method further comprises: positioning the at least one stair unit proximal to at least one wall unit; and connecting the at least one landing unit to the stair unit.

[0016] An additional embodiment is directed to an interchangeable stage kit having a plurality of wall units, each wall unit further having: a first face painted, textured or covered to simulate a first surface; a second face painted, textured or covered to simulate a second surface, the second surface being different than the first surface; and a plurality of connector slots. The kit also can have a plurality of aperture units, each aperture unit having: a first face painted, textured or covered to simulate a first door or window; a second face painted, textured or covered to simulate a second door or window, the second door or window being different than the first door or window; and a plurality of connector slots.

[0017] The kit also can have a plurality of floor units, each floor unit further comprising: a first face having a first design thereon; a second face having a second design thereon, the second design being different than the first design; and a plurality of connector slots. The kit also can have a plurality of connectors removably mountable in the wall unit connector slots, the aperture unit connector slots and the floor unit connector slots to removably couple the plurality of wall units, the at least one aperture unit and the floor units. In an additional embodiment, the kit also can have at least one stair unit, the stair unit having: a lower base; a plurality of stairs coupled to each other, at least one stair being coupled to the lower base; and an upper base coupled to at least one of the stairs; wherein the lower base and the upper base further comprise a plurality of connector slots. [0018] Any of the features, components, or details of any of the arrangements or embodiments disclosed in this application, including those summarized above and those described in greater detail below, can be interchangeably combinable with any other features, components, or details of any of the arrangements or embodiments disclosed herein to form new arrangements and embodiments.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described hereinafter, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

[0020] FIG. 1A is a schematic drawing of a wall unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0021] FIG. IB is a schematic drawing of the wall unit of Fig. 1 A turned over and around;

[0022] FIG. 2 is a schematic drawing of a spindle and forklift attachment usable with the wall unit of FIG. 1 A.

[0023] FIG. 3 is a schematic drawing of an enlarged view of a connector slot of the wall unit of FIG. 1 A and a connector configured for use with the connector slot;

[0024] FIG. 4 is a schematic drawing of a door unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0025] FIG. 5A is a schematic drawing of a floor unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0026] FIG. 5B is a schematic drawing of the floor unit of FIG. 5A turned over;

[0027] FIG. 6 is a schematic drawing of a stair unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and

[0028] FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the stair unit of FIG. 6.

[0029] Figures 8 A, 8B, and 8C illustrate additional embodiments of a wall module of varying size and configurations.

[0030] Figures 9, 10, 11, and 12, are a top view, front view, side view, and isometric view, respectively, of the embodiment of the wall module illustrated in figure 8C. [0031] Figure 13 is an exploded assembly view of the embodiment of the wall module illustrated in figure 8C.

[0032] Figures 14A-14B are isometric views of additional embodiments of the wall module.

[0033] Figure 15 is an isometric view of a cap member that can be supported on a top surface of any of the support members disclosed herein.

[0034] Figures 16 and 17 are isometric views of a front and a rear side, respectively, of a first assembled wall structure and a second assembled wall structure, that can be interconnected.

[0035] Figures 18 A, 18B, and 18C illustrate additional embodiments of a wall module of varying size and configurations.

[0036] Figures 19, 20, 21, and 22, are a top view, front view, side view, and isometric view, respectively, of the embodiment of the wall module illustrated in Figure 18C.

[0037] Figure 23 is an exploded assembly view of the embodiment of the wall module illustrated in Figure 18C.

[0038] Figure 24 is an isometric view of another embodiment of the wall module.

[0039] Figure 25 is an isometric view of a cap member that can be supported on a top surface of any of the support members disclosed herein.

[0040] Figures 26 and 27 are isometric views of a front and a rear side, respectively, of a first assembled wall structure and a second assembled wall structure, that can be interconnected.

[0041] Figures 28A and 28B illustrate additional embodiments of a wall module of varying size and configurations.

[0042] Figures 29, 30, 31, and 32, are a top view, front view, side view, and isometric view, respectively, of the embodiment of the wall module illustrated in Figure 28B.

[0043] Figure 33 is an exploded assembly view of the embodiment of the wall module illustrated in figure 28B.

[0044] Figure 34 is an isometric view of an embodiment of a hinge member. [0045] Figures 35 and 36 are isometric views of a front and a rear side, respectively, of a first assembled wall structure and a second assembled wall structure, that can be interconnected.

[0046] Figures 37 A, 37B, and 37C illustrate additional embodiments of a wall module of varying sizes and configurations.

[0047] Figures 38, 39, 40, and 41, are a top view, front view, side view, and isometric view, respectively, of the embodiment of the wall module illustrated in Figure 37C.

[0048] Figures 42, 43, 44, and 45, are a top view, front view, side view, and isometric view, respectively, of the embodiment of the support member of the wall module embodiment illustrated in Figure 37C.

[0049] Figure 46 is an exploded assembly view of the embodiment of the wall module illustrated in Figure 37C.

[0050] Figures 47-51 are isometric views of additional embodiments of a wall module.

[0051] Figure 52 is an isometric view of an embodiment of a cap member that can be supported on a top surface of any of the support member embodiments disclosed herein.

[0052] Figure 53 is an isometric view of an embodiment of a first assembled wall structure and a second assembled wall structure that can be interconnected using the one or more embodiments of the rotation modules disclosed herein.

[0053] Figure 54 is an isometric view of a backside of an embodiment of a first assembled wall structure and a second assembled wall structure that can be interconnected using the one or more embodiments of the rotation modules disclosed herein.

[0054] Figure 55 illustrates an additional embodiment of a wall module.

[0055] Figures 56, 57, 58, and 59, are a top view, front view, side view, and isometric view, respectively, of the embodiment of the wall module illustrated in Figure 55.

[0056] Figure 60 is an exploded assembly view of the embodiment of the wall module illustrated in Figure 55.

[0057] Figure 61 is a cutaway view of the embodiment of the support member, including a plurality of connector members, illustrated in Figure 55. [0058] Figures 62 and 63 illustrate several of the wall modules of Figure 55 interconnected to define an opening configured to receive a window module.

[0059] Figure 64 A shows a perspective view of an embodiment of a window module.

[0060] Figure 64B shows an exploded view of the window module of FIG. 64 A.

[0061] Figure 65 shows a planar view of the window module of FIG. 64A.

[0062] Figure 66 shows a side view of the window module of FIG. 64A.

[0063] Figure 67A and 67B show a perspective view and a side view of one embodiment of an internal support member for the window module of FIG. 64 A.

[0064] Figure 68 shows a planar view of one embodiment of a window frame panel for the window module of FIG. 64A.

[0065] Figures 69-70 show a schematic perspective and planar view, respectively, of several of the wall modules interconnected to define an opening configured to receive a door.

[0066] Figure 71 shows a perspective view of one embodiment of a connector for wall modules.

[0067] Figure 72 is a top view of the connector of Figure 71.

[0068] Figure 73 is a side view of the connector of Figure 71.

[0069] Figure 74 is a bottom view of the connector of Figure 71.

[0070] Figure 75 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an adjustment member for use with wall modules.

[0071] Figure 76 is a perspective exploded view of adjustment members of Figure 75 attached to a wall module.

[0072] Figure 77 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an adjustment member for use with wall modules.

[0073] Figures 78-80 show an embodiment of a connector for wall modules.

[0074] Figure 81 shows an assembled wall module assembly.

[0075] Figure 82 shows the wall module assembly of Figure 86 with the wall modules disconnected from each other.

[0076] Figure 83 shows an exploded view of a leveling assembly. [0077] Figure 84 shows the leveling plate assembly of FIG. 83 with a bladder.

[0078] Figure 85 shows the leveling plate assembly of FIG. 84 with a connector disposed over the bladder.

[0079] Figure 86 shows a bottom of a wall module with the leveling assembly attached to the wall module.

[0080] Figure 87 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a hinge member.

[0081] Figure 88 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a shim member.

[0082] Figure 89 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a collar member.

[0083] Figure 90 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a connector block that defines a hinge connection.

[0084] Figure 91 is a perspective view of wall modules coupled together with a hinge member or shim member.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0085] In the following description of the preferred embodiments, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which show by way of illustration, specific embodiments which may be practiced. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts. It is to be understood that other embodiments can be utilized and structural and functional changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

[0086] Some embodiments are directed to a system and method for constructing a set that utilizes modular components, such as modular wall units, door units, flooring units and stair units. A modular wall unit 10 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in Figs. 1A and IB. The wall unit 10 can be used for creating an interior or exterior wall. The wall unit can have a first face 12 and a second face 14. In any embodiments disclosed herein, a first face and/or a second face of a wall module or unit (such as, without limitation, the first face 12 and/or the second face 14 of the modular wall unit 10) can be painted, textured or covered to simulate a surface, for example wood, brick, stucco, plaster or wallpaper.

[0087] In any embodiments disclosed herein, a first face and/or a second face (such as, without limitation, the first face 12 and/or the second face 14 of the modular wall unit 10) can have a plurality of fasteners 16, such as for example rivets, snaps, hook and loop fasteners, magnets, any other suitable removable or non-removable fasteners, and/or any combination of the foregoing for attaching panels 18 to the face. The panels can simulate a surface such as wood, brick, stucco, plaster or wallpaper and can be, for example, painted or pre-printed. Additionally, one or both faces can have a plurality of relief pieces 20 for holding an insert 22, such as a fabric piece to simulate a wall material.

[0088] Additionally, any wall units embodiments disclosed herein, including without limitation the wall unit 10, can have fasteners, such as riggable hooks 24, for allowing the modular wall to be lifted in and out of location, such as by a crane or a forklift. Alternatively, instead of hooks, magnets, tethers, or any other coupling devices can be used for allowing the wall unit 10 to be lifted in and out of location. Additionally, any wall unit embodiments disclosed herein, including without limitation, the wall unit 10, can have a spindle hole 26 in the top 25 or a bottom for fitting of a spindle 27 such as shown in Fig. 2.

[0089] The spindle 27 can be mounted on a studio floor or on a forklift using a forklift assembly 28 and rotatably fit within a spindle hole of any of the wall units disclosed herein for allowing the wall unit 10 to be rotated on the spindle to change viewing from the first face 12 to the second face 25 or from the second face 14 to the first face 12. In any embodiments, the wall unit 10 can be raised using riggable hooks 24, positioned on spindle 27, rotated 180 degrees until facing the opposite direction, lifted off of the spindle using the riggable hooks 24, the spindle 27 removed and the wall unit 10 placed back down.

[0090] In any embodiments, one face of the wall unit 10 can be configured as an interior wall and the other face of the wall unit 10 configured as an exterior wall. The wall unit 10 can be covered with a slipcover to simulate a surface, for example wood, brick, stucco, plaster or wallpaper. The wall unit of any embodiment disclosed herein can be painted or covered to have the appearance of three-dimensional architectural features, such as columns and bookcases on at least one side. In an additional embodiment, one side of the wall unit can be painted or covered as a green screen for use in virtual sets. In an embodiment, the wall unit 10 can be prewired for attaching lights or other fixtures to the wall unit 10. [0091] In an embodiment, as shown in Figs. 1A, IB and 3, each of the wall units can have a plurality of connector slots 32 for coupling wall panels to each other, such as for creating differently sized wall assemblies, and for attaching the wall panels to other components. The use of connector slots 32 with connectors 33 that slidably engage in the connector slots allows for quick joining of wall panels to each other and to other components without the use of specialized tools. When not in use, if necessary, plugs can be placed in the connector holes to hide the connector holes. Connectors can be created for joining adjacent components in a plane, such as the connector shown in FIG. 3, or at an angle, such as about ninety-degrees to form a corner. Alternatively, other coupling devices and fasteners such as magnets, brackets or snaps can be used for joining wall units 10 to each other and to other components.

[0092] The wall units 10 can be configured as flat or curved pieces; the use of curved wall units of different radii allows for the creation of curved structures, such as turrets. When not in use, the wall units 10 can be stacked and moved, for example, on pallets or in standard containers. This saves storage space and eases crating and shipping. In some embodiments, the structure of the wall units 10 can be made to be weight bearing, sturdy and safe. In any embodiments disclosed herein, the internal structure (including any of the support members disclosed below) of any wall unit embodiments disclosed herein can be made from one or more of, for example, wood (e.g., medium-density fibreboard (MDF)), plastic or other composite material (e.g., plastic laminated MDF), fiberglass, aluminum, steel, and any combination thereof. The faces or panels of any wall units can be made with any suitable covering material and can be made with at least one of, for example, wood, MDF, pressboard or particle board, aluminum, steel, glass, plastic, and multi-vinyl castings.

[0093] An aperture unit 40 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in Fig. 3. The aperture unit can be used for creating an interior or exterior door or window. The aperture unit can have a first face 42 and a second face 44. The first face 42 and/or the second face 44 can be painted, textured or covered to simulate a surface, such as for example wood, brick, stucco, plaster or wallpaper. In an embodiment, the first face 42 can be configured as an interior surface and the second face 44 can be configured as an outside surface. In an additional embodiment, the first face 42 or the second face 44 can be painted or covered as a green screen for use in virtual sets.

[0094] The first face 42 or the second face 44 of any embodiments disclosed herein can have a plurality of fasteners 46, such as for example rivets, snaps, hook and loop fasteners, magnets, and/or any combination of the foregoing, for attaching panels 48 to the face. The panels 48 can simulate a surface such as wood, brick, stucco, plaster or wallpaper. Additionally, the panels can simulate an architectural feature such as different types of doors or windows. The panels can be, for example, painted or pre-printed. The aperture unit can have functional doors and windows that can open and close. The aperture unit 40 can be used to simulate, for example, plastic (such as polyvinyl chloride or vinyl) windows, aluminum windows, wood windows, interior doors with panel inserts and exterior doors with panel inserts. Likewise, the aperture unit 40 can be used to simulate, for example, hinged or sliding doors, pocket doors, dutch doors, elevators and closets.

[0095] The front and back of the functional doors and windows can be different types or the same type. Also, for a given door, each side of the door can appear to be an exterior door with different styles, each side of the door can appear to be an interior door with different styles, or one side of the door can appear to be an exterior door with one style, and the other side of the door can appear to be an interior door with a different style.

[0096] Additionally, the first face 42 and the second face 44 can have a plurality of relief pieces 50 for holding an insert, such as a fabric piece to simulate a door or window material. In an additional embodiment, the door and window unit 40 can be prewired for connection of lights, such as lamps. Optionally, frosted glass panels can be held in the plurality of relief pieces 50 and backlit, such as by LED's to further simulate a frosted glass door.

[0097] The aperture unit 40 can be configured as a single or double hinge door. To facilitate multiple configurations, the aperture unit 40 can have two holes 52 for insertion of door hardware, each hole being fillable with a matched plug 54 to hide the hole if desired. Likewise, to facilitate multiple configurations, the aperture unit 40 can have a removable molding mountable on the door and window unit to hide door hinges 56. The use of the removable molding(s) along with matched plugs allows for the door and window unit to be used a single door set element or a regular wall instead of a double door.

[0098] In an embodiment, the aperture unit 40 can have a thickness suitable to, and be configured to, accommodate a pocket door slider 58. The aperture unit 40 can have riggable hooks 60, such as on a top 62 for allowing the aperture unit to be lifted in and out of location, such as by a crane or a forklift. Alternatively, instead of hooks, magnets or other coupling devices can be used for allowing the aperture unit 40 to be lifted in and out of location. Additionally, the aperture unit 40 can have a spindle hole 64 in the top 62 or a bottom for fitting of a spindle (not shown). The spindle can be mounted on a studio floor or on a forklift and rotatably fit within the spindle hole 62 for allowing the aperture unit 40 to be rotated on the spindle to change viewing from the first face 42 to the second face 44 or from the second face 44 to the first face 42. Multiple doors of different types can be stored in a pocket in the wall unit 10 or in a pocket in the aperture unit 40 and different doors can be removed from the pocket and used with the aperture unit 40 depending on the desired appearance for the set.

[0099] In an embodiment, as shown in Fig. 4, each of the aperture units 40 can have a plurality of connector slots 66 for coupling window and door units 40 to each other and to wall units 10. The use of connector slots 66 with connectors 33 that slidably engage in the connector slots 66 allows for quick joining of window and door panels 40 to each other and to other components without the use of specialized tools. When not in use, if necessary, plugs can be placed in the connector holes to hide the connector holes. Connectors can be created for joining adjacent components in a plane, such as the connector shown in FIG. 3, or at an angle, such as about ninety-degrees to form a corner. Alternatively, other coupling devices and fasteners such as magnets, brackets or snaps can be used as connector elements for joining aperture units 40 to each other and to other components.

[0100] In an embodiment, one face of the aperture unit 40 can be configured as an interior window or door and the other face of the aperture unit 40 configured as an exterior window or door. The aperture unit 40 can be covered with a slipcover to simulate a surface, such as wood, brick, stucco, plaster or wallpaper, as well as architectural features such as various types of windows or doors. The aperture unit 40 can be painted or covered to have the appearance of three-dimensional architectural features, such as columns and bookcases on at least one side.

[0101] In an additional embodiment, one side of the aperture unit 40 can be painted or covered as a green screen for use in virtual sets. Multiple windows of different types can be stored in a pocket in the wall unit 10 or in a pocket in the aperture unit 40 and different windows can be removed from the pocket and used in the aperture unit 40 depending on the desired appearance for the set.

[0102] When not in use, the aperture units 40 can be stacked and moved, for example, on pallets or in standard containers. This saves storage space and eases crating and shipping. The structure of the aperture units 40 can be made to be weight bearing, sturdy and safe. The internal structure of the aperture units 40 can be made from one or more of, for example, wood, aluminum and steel. The faces of the aperture units 40 can be made with any suitable material and can be made with at least one of, for example, wood, MDF, aluminum, steel, glass, plastic and multi-vinyl castings.

[0103] In an alternative embodiment of the present disclosure, the wall units 10 and the aperture units 40 can have more than 2 faces. For example, the wall units and/or window units 40 can be formed as cubes with 6 different faces. The cubes can be rotated to form 6 different sets.

[0104] A modular floor unit 80 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown in Figs. 5 A and 5B. Any embodiments of the modular floor unit 80 can have any of the features, materials, components, sizes, or other details or combinations thereof of any other embodiments disclosed herein. The floor unit 80 can be used for creating an interior or exterior floor. The floor unit 80 can have a first face 82 and a second face 84. Each face can be painted, colored or textured to simulate a surface, such as for example marble, stone, brick, cement, asphalt, wood plank, tile or linoleum.

[0105] In a preferred embodiment, a first photograph can be printed on the first face 82 and a second different photograph can be printed on the second face 84. Each photograph can simulate a surface such as for example marble, stone, brick, cement, asphalt, wood plank, tile or linoleum. Some embodiments of the modular floor unit can made from, for example, vinyl or other plastic or composite materials, fiberglass, wood, or any other suitable material or combination of the foregoing.

[0106] In any embodiments, the internal structure of the modular floor unit can be made from one or more of, for example, wood, aluminum and steel. The faces of the modular floor unit can be made with any suitable material and can be made with at least one of, for example, wood, concrete, brick and multi-vinyl castings.

[0107] The floor unit 80 can be made in numerous different sizes and shapes. In some embodiments, the floor unit can be square and can have a size from approximately 4 inches by approximately 4 inches to approximately 4 feet by approximately 4 feet in size. As used herein, the term approximately is meant to represent a range of 10% greater than or less than the stated value, unless otherwise defined herein. In any embodiments disclosed herein, the floor unit can be magnetized for removable attachment to an undersurface such as a sheet of steel. In any embodiments, each floor unit 80 can have a connector slot 86 along each face. In some embodiments, the connector slots 86 can be configured similarly to the connector slots in the wall units 10 and the window and door units 40.

[0108] Embodiments of a modular stair unit 100 and a modular landing unit 102 are shown in Figs. 6 and 7. The stair unit 100 and landing unit 102 can be used for creating an interior or exterior stairway. The stair unit 100 and the landing unit 102 can each be painted, textured or covered to simulate a surface, such as for example wood, brick, marble or cement.

[0109] The stair unit 100 can have a lower base 104, a series of steps 106 and an upper base 108. The size of the lower base 104 and the upper base 108 can be varied and can be configured to be the same size as one of the steps. The number and sizes of the steps 106 can be varied for different types of stairways. In an embodiment, the stair unit can have between about 2 and about 20 stairs, preferably between about 5 and about 15 stairs, and more preferably between about 6 and about 12 stairs. The stair unit 100 can be held upright by resting the lower base 104 on the ground, a stage, or a first riser and the upper base on a higher riser or other support. Alternatively, the stair unit 100 can have supports and can stand upright without a riser or other support. [0110] The stair unit 100 can have a connector slot 110 on the lower base 104 and the upper base 108 for connection to one or more additional stair units 100, landing units 102 or other components. Alternatively, other coupling devices and fasteners such as magnets, brackets or snaps can be used for joining stair units 100 to each other and to other components.

[0111] The stair unit 100 can be prewired to accommodate lights. The stair unit can also be fitted with holes in the lower base 104, the upper base 108 and one or more stairs 106 for the attachment of railings and/or banisters.

[0112] The stair units 100 can be made to be weight bearing, sturdy and safe. The internal structure of the stair units 100 can be made from one or more of, for example, wood, aluminum and steel. The faces of the stairs and bases can be made with any suitable covering material and can be made with at least one of, for example, wood, glass and brick.

[0113] Landing unit 102 can be placed adjacent to the stair unit lower base 104 or upper base 108. The landing unit 102 can have a variety of different shapes, such as for example, square, rectangular, semicircular or pie shaped. The landing unit 102 can have a connector slot 112 on each of its sides for connection to one or more stair units 100 or to additional landing units 102. Alternatively, other coupling devices and fasteners such as magnets, brackets or snaps can be used for joining landing units 102 to each other and to other components.

[0114] The landing unit 102 can be prewired to accommodate lights. The structure of the landing units 102 can be made to be weight bearing, sturdy and safe. The internal structure of the landing units 102 can be made from one or more of, for example, wood, aluminum and steel. The landing units 102 can be covered with any suitable covering material such as, for example, wood, glass, brick, carpet and vinyl castings.

[0115] A plurality of wall units 10 and window and door units 40 and connectors 33 can be manufactured and/or sold as a kit. The kit can be unpacked and the wall units 10 and window and door units 40 can be connected to each other as needed using the connectors 33 to form a stage as desired. Optionally, the kit further includes floor units 80, which can be placed adjacent to the wall units 10 and the window and door units 40 and coupled to each other using the connectors 33. Optionally, the kit further includes a plurality of stair units 100 and landing units 102, which can be placed adjacent to the wall units and the window and door units 40 and coupled to each other using the connectors 33.

[0116] After the stage is put together using the connectors, if it becomes desirable to change the stage, the wall units and the window and door units can have panels, insets, or covers changed. Additionally, the door units and the window and door units can be rotated 180 degrees. Additionally, the floor units can be flipped over. Additionally, the configuration of the stair units and the landing units can be changed.

[0117] In some embodiments, the wall units 10, window and door units 40 can be configured as a standard newsroom on one face and a living room on the other face, thereby allowing the wall units 10 and window units 40 to be rotated 180 degrees to change from the newsroom set to the living room set. As an additional example of the use of some embodiments disclosed herein, wall units 10, window and door units 40 and floor units 80 can be used to simulate the interior of the Oval Office of the White House on one face and an exterior of the White House on the other face, thereby allowing the wall units 10, window units 40 and floor units 80 to be rotated 180 degrees to change a set from the interior of the Oval Office to the exterior of the White House.

[0118] Figures 8A, 8B, and 8C illustrate additional embodiments of a wall module 200 of varying sizes and configurations. Figures 9, 10, 11, and 12, are a top view, front view, side view, and isometric view, respectively, of the embodiment of the wall module 200 illustrated in Figure 8C. Figure 13 is an exploded assembly view of the embodiment of the wall module 200 illustrated in Figure 8C. Any embodiments of the wall modules disclosed herein, including without limitation 200 illustrated in Figures 8 A, 8B, and 8C can have any of the same features, materials, components, sizes, or other details or configurations of any other wall module embodiments disclosed herein. In any embodiments, the wall modules 200 in any of Figures 8 A, 8B, and 8C can have the same features and components, but can have a varying size. For example, the wall module embodiment 200 illustrated in Figure 8A, or any other wall modules disclosed herein, can be approximately 1.5 feet by approximately 1.5 feet, the wall module embodiment 200 illustrated in Figure 8B can be approximately 3 feet tall by 1.5 feet wide, and the wall module embodiment 200 illustrated in Figure 8C can be approximately 3 feet tall by 3 feet wide. Additionally, any wall module embodiments disclosed herein can have any of the combination of the foregoing sizes, or any other desired size either greater than or less than the aforementioned ranges. For example and without limitation, any of the wall modules can be approximately 10 feet tall by 2 feet wide, or approximately 12 feet tall by 2 feet wide, or approximately 2 feet tall by 10 or 12 feet or more wide.

[0119] The wall module 200 can have a support member 202, one or more connector members 206, and one or more cover members 210 (also referred to herein as panels or panel members) supported by the support member 202. One or both main surfaces of any panels disclosed herein can be painted, covered, or otherwise decorated, as similarly described elsewhere herein. The connector members 206 can be configured to be supported by the support member 202 on an upper surface or portion 202a of the support member 202. Any number of connector members 206 can be used, depending on the size of the wall module, and the size and/or number of connector members 206 can be used. For example, the wall module embodiment 200 illustrated in Figure 8A can have four connector members 206, or from two to six connector members 206. The wall module embodiment 200 illustrated in Figure 8C can have eight connector members 206, or between two or three and ten or more connector members 206. In some embodiments, the connector member 206 can be positioned at both of the two end portions of the support member 202. Additionally, a connector member 206 can be positioned near the middle of the support member 202.

[0120] The connector members 206 can be configured to be received within complementary sized openings (not illustrated) formed in or positioned at a lower edge 202b of the support member 202 so that a plurality of support members 202 can be interconnected to form a larger wall structure. As with any of the embodiments described above, the support members 202 can be used to support display panels, facades, or other aesthetic components. As will be described in greater detail below, any of the support members 202 can have recesses, cuts, openings, weight relief features, or other similar features formed therein to reduce the weight of the support members without unacceptably compromising the stiffness of the support members.

[0121] Additionally, in any embodiments disclosed herein, the support members can be configured to support pre-painted panel members which can be painted to represent landscape or scenery, wall structures, indoor or outdoor walls, or any other suitable picture or illustration. The panel members can be made from wood, fiberglass, plastic, cloth or other textiles, vinyl, plastic, or any other suitable material or combination of materials. Additionally, the support members can be configured to support one or more continuous panel members configured to continuously extend across multiple wall modules, or across one or more wall units entirely, and optionally conceal seams, openings (e.g., hand grips), coupling devices (e.g., screws, bolts, etc.) of a wall module or between the wall modules. This enables multiple modules to appear as a single structure. The panel members may also extend downwards to conceal wheels or the like mounted to the wall modules. Tensioning members or devices can be positioned along the edges or at the corners of the panel members (e.g., where they are not visible at a typical camera height) and can be used to stretch or tension the panels to remove or reduce any folds, wrinkles, or other similar undulations in the panel members, without marring the panels.

[0122] Additionally, in any embodiments, any number of connector members 206 can be positioned on or supported by one or more of the side surfaces 202c of the support member 202 so that the support members 202 can be interconnected in a lateral direction as well to provide removable connections between a plurality of laterally arranged wall modules 200. For example, openings can be formed in the side portions 202c of any of the support members 202, wherein the connector members 206 can be slidably or otherwise removably supported within the openings. When it is desired to interconnect one or more wall modules 200, one or more connector members 206 can be inserted within the openings formed in an upper surface, lower surface, and/or either of the side surfaces of the support member 202, to interconnect two or more wall modules.

[0123] As described above, in any embodiments, the connector members 206 can be removably supported within openings (not illustrated) formed in the support member 202. Additionally or alternatively, one or more of the connector members 206 can be non- removably supported by the support member 202, or can be integrally formed with the support member 202. Additionally, any embodiments of the wall module 200 wherein the connector members 206 are removably supported by the support member 202, the wall modules 200 can be configured such that the connector members 206 are inhibited from sliding out of the openings formed in the support member 202. This can be accomplished using any number of suitable features, including without limitation hook and loop fasteners, detents and complementary protrusions (depressable or otherwise), magnets, or any combination of the foregoing.

[0124] Additionally, as illustrated in Figure 8, one or more panels 210 can be supported by the support member 202. For example, and without limitation, a first panel 210a can be supported on a first surface 202d (which can be a front facing surface) of the support member 202. Additionally, a second panel 210b can be supported on a second surface 202e (which can be a rear facing surface) of the support member 202. In some embodiments, as in the illustrated embodiment, the panels 210 can be removably attached to or supported by the support member 202 using bolts, screws, press-fit, hook and loop fasteners, or other similar fasteners 212. Additionally, in any embodiments disclosed herein, the panels 210 can be supported by the support member 202 using hook and loop fasteners, latches, hooks, nails, or any other suitable fasteners.

[0125] In some embodiments, as shown most clearly in Figures 9, 11, and 13, one or more tubes or spacer members 214 can be positioned between the panels 210 and the support member 202 to widen the wall module 210 and/or to provide spacing between the panels 210 and the support member 202. In some embodiments, the fasteners 212 can be threadably received within threaded openings formed in the support member 202. Alternatively, as illustrated in Figure 13, the fasteners 212 can pass through openings in the panel 210 and the support member 202 and then be threadably received by one or more threaded fasteners 216, which can be threaded nuts, or other similar fasteners.

[0126] Figures 14A and 14B are isometric views of another embodiment of a wall module 230 of variable size. With reference to Figure 14, any of the wall module embodiments disclosed herein can be configured to have a rotation element or module 232 (also referred to herein as a rotation member) removably or non-removably attached to or integrally formed with the support member 202 configured to permit the module 230 to rotate about an axis A through a centerline of a rotation pin or shaft 234 positioned on an upper surface 232a of the rotation member 232. The rotation member 232 can be configured such that the rotation pin or shaft 234 can be received within a complementary shaped recess formed in or positioned at or adjacent to a bottom surface of an adjoining support member 202 of a wall module 200 or wall module 230 having a rotation element 232.

[0127] Figure 15 is an isometric view of a cap member 240 that can be supported on a top surface of any of the support members 202 disclosed herein. The cap member 240 can be used to cover and/or conceal any of the connection members 206. In some embodiments, the cap member 240 can also help hold adjoining support members 202 together, bridging the gap between such support members 202.

[0128] Figure 16 is an isometric view of a first assembled wall structure 250a and a second assembled wall structure 250b, that can be interconnected. The assembled wall structures 250 can be comprised of any combination of the wall modules 200, 230 (or any other wall modules disclosed herein) or otherwise, interconnected to form a structurally stable wall structure. In some embodiments, the wall modules 200, 230 (or any other wall modules disclosed herein) can be positioned and interconnected so as to form an opening or window 254 in the wall structure 250, such as the first wall structure 250a.

[0129] Additionally, in some embodiments, one or more floor support members 256 can be used to support the wall structures 250 in a vertical position or at any suitable angle. In some embodiments, the floor support members 256 can engage or attach to the support members 202 of any of the wall modules to provide a stable connection to the wall module. The floor support members 256 can have a base portion 258 that can be wider than a width of the wall modules, and can have a vertical portion (not shown) that can overlap and/or engage with the support members 202.

[0130] Figures 18 A, 18B, and 18C illustrate additional embodiments of a wall module 300 of varying sizes and configurations. Figures 19, 20, 21, and 22, are a top view, front view, side view, and isometric view, respectively, of the embodiment of the wall module 300 illustrated in Figure 18C. Figure 23 is an exploded assembly view of the embodiment of the wall module 300 illustrated in Figure 18C. Any embodiments of the wall modules disclosed herein, including without limitation 300 illustrated in Figures 18 A, 18B, and 18C, can have any of the same features, materials, components, sizes, or other details or configurations of any other wall module embodiments disclosed herein, including without limitation the wall module 200 discussed above. In any embodiments, the wall modules 300 in any of Figures 18 A, 18B, and 18C can have the same features and components, but can have a varying size. For example, the wall module embodiment 300 illustrated in Figure 18A can be approximately 1.5 feet by approximately 1.5 feet, the wall module embodiment 300 illustrated in Figure 18B can be approximately 3 feet tall by 1.5 feet wide, and the wall module embodiment 300 illustrated in Figure 18C can be approximately 3 feet tall by 3 feet wide. Additionally, any wall module embodiments disclosed herein can have any of the combination of the foregoing sizes, or any other desired size either greater than or less than the aforementioned ranges.

[0131] The wall module 300 can have a support member 302, one or more connector members 306, and one or more cover members 310 (also referred to herein as panels or panel members) supported by the support member 302. The connector members 306 can be configured to be supported by the support member 302 on an upper surface or portion 302a of the support member 302. Any number of connector members 306 can be used, depending on the size of the wall module, and the size and/or number of connector members 306 can be used. For example, the wall module embodiment 300 illustrated in Figure 18A can have four connector members 306, or from two to six connector members 306. The wall module embodiment 300 illustrated in Figure 18C can have eight connector members 306, or between two or three and ten or more connector members 306. In some embodiments, the connector member 306 can be positioned at both of the two end portions of the support member 302. Additionally, a connector member 306 can be positioned near the middle of the support member 302.

[0132] The connector members 306 can be configured to be received within complementary sized openings 308 formed in or positioned at a lower edge 302b of the support member 302 so that a plurality of support members 302 can be interconnected to form a larger wall structure. As with any of the embodiments described above, the support members 302 can be used to support display panels (such as, but not limited to, cover members 310), facades, or other aesthetic components. As will be described in greater detail below, any of the support members 302 can have recesses, cuts, openings, weight relief features, or other similar features formed therein to reduce the weight of the support members without unacceptably compromising the stiffness of the support members. [0133] Additionally, in any embodiments, any number of connector members 306 can be positioned on or supported by one or more of the side surfaces 302c of the support member 302 so that the support members 302 can be interconnected in a lateral direction as well to provide removable connections between a plurality of laterally arranged wall modules 300. For example, openings can be formed in the side portions 302c of any of the support members 302, wherein the connector members 306 can be slidably or otherwise removably supported within the openings. When it is desired to interconnect one or more wall modules 300, one or more connector members 306 can be inserted within the openings formed in an upper surface, lower surface, and/or either of the side surfaces of the support member 302, to interconnect two or more wall modules.

[0134] As described above, in any embodiments, the connector members 306 can be removably supported within openings 308 or otherwise formed in the support member 302. Additionally or alternatively, one or more of the connector members 306 can be non- removably supported by the support member 302, or can be integrally formed with the support member 302. Additionally, any embodiments of the wall module 300 wherein the connector members 306 are removably supported by the support member 302, the wall modules 300 can be configured such that the connector members 306 are inhibited from sliding out of the openings formed in the support member 302. This can be accomplished using any number of suitable features, including without limitation hook and loop fasteners, detents and complementary protrusions (depressable or otherwise), magnets, or any combination of the foregoing.

[0135] With reference to Figures 18A-18C, in some embodiments, the support member 302 can have an upper or first support element 303 positioned at an upper or first end of the module 300 and a lower or second support element 304 positioned at a lower or second end of the module 300. In some embodiments, the first support element 303 and the second support element 304 can be spaced apart from one another and only be interconnected by the panels 310. However, in some embodiments, one or more vertical support elements (not illustrated) can be positioned between the first support element 303 and the second support element 304 to provide vertical stability to the support member 302. Such vertical supports can be bolted to, integrally formed with, or otherwise supported by the first support element 303 and the second support element 304. For example, in some embodiments, the vertical support can have end portions positionable within the openings 308 formed in the first support element 303 and/or the second support element 304.

[0136] Additionally, as illustrated in Figure 18, one or more panels 310 can be supported by the support member 302. For example, and without limitation, a first panel 310a can be supported on a first surface 302d (which can be a front facing surface) of the support member 302. Additionally, a second panel 310b can be supported on a second surface 302e (which can be a rear facing surface) of the support member 302. In some embodiments, as in the illustrated embodiment, the panels 310 can be removably attached to or supported by the support member 302 using bolts, screws, press-fit, hook and loop fasteners, or other similar fasteners 312. Additionally, in any embodiments disclosed herein, the panels 310 can be supported by the support member 302 using hook and loop fasteners, latches, hooks, nails, or any other suitable fasteners.

[0137] In some embodiments, the fasteners 312 can be threadably received within threaded openings formed in the support member 302. Alternatively, as illustrated in Figure 23, the fasteners 312 can pass through openings in the panel 310 and the support member 302 then be threadably received by one or more threaded fasteners 316, which can be threaded nuts, or other similar fasteners.

[0138] In some embodiments, as shown most clearly in Figures 21 and 23, recesses 305 can be formed in the front face 302d and rear face 302e of the support member 302 (either or both of the first support element 303 and the second support element 304) so that the panels 310 can be recessed relative to an outside surface of the support member 302. For example, in some embodiments, the recess can have a thickness approximately equal to a thickness of any panel member that may be supported by the support member 302.

[0139] With reference to Figure 24, any of the wall module embodiments disclosed herein can be configured to have a rotation element or module 332 (also referred to herein as a rotation member) removably or non-removably attached to or integrally formed with the support member 302 configured to permit the module 330 to rotate about an axis A through a centerline of a rotation pin or shaft 334 positioned on an upper surface 332a of the rotation member 332. The rotation member 332 can be configured such that the rotation pin or shaft 334 can be received within a complementary shaped recess formed in or positioned at or adjacent to a bottom surface of an adjoining support member 302 of a wall module 300 or wall module 330 having a rotation element 332.

[0140] Figure 25 is an isometric view of a cap member 340 that can be supported on a top surface of any of the support members 302 disclosed herein. The cap member 340 can be used to cover and/or conceal any of the connection members 306. In some embodiments, the cap member 340 can also help hold adjoining support members 302 together, bridging the gap between such support members 302.

[0141] Figure 26 is an isometric view of a first assembled wall structure 350a and a second assembled wall structure 350b, that can be interconnected. The assembled wall structures 350 can be comprised of any combination of the wall modules 300, 330 (or any other wall modules disclosed herein) or otherwise, interconnected to form a structurally stable wall structure. In some embodiments, the wall modules 300, 330 (or any other wall modules disclosed herein) can be positioned and interconnected so as to form an opening or window 354 in the wall structure 350, such as the first wall structure 350a.

[0142] Additionally, in some embodiments, one or more floor support members 356 can be used to support the wall structures 350 in a vertical position or orientation, or at any suitable angular orientation. In some embodiments, the floor support members 356 can engage or attach to the support members 302 of any of the wall modules to provide a stable connection to the wall module. The floor support members 356 can have a base portion 358 that can be wider than a width of the wall modules, and can have a vertical portion (not shown) that can overlap and/or engage with the support members 302.

[0143] Figures 28A and 28B illustrate additional embodiments of a wall module 400 of varying sizes and configurations. Figures 29, 30, 31, and 32, are a top view, front view, side view, and isometric view, respectively, of the embodiment of the wall module 400 illustrated in Figure 28B. Figure 33 is an exploded assembly view of the embodiment of the wall module 400 illustrated in Figure 28B. Any embodiments of the wall modules disclosed herein, including without limitation 400 illustrated in Figures 28 A and 28B, can have any of the same features, materials, components, sizes, or other details or configurations of any other wall module embodiments disclosed herein, including without limitation the wall module 200 or the wall module 300 discussed above. In any embodiments, the wall modules 400 in any of Figures 28A and 28B can have the same features and components, but can have a varying size. For example, the wall module embodiment 400 illustrated in Figure 28A can be approximately 1.5 feet by approximately 1.5 feet, and the wall module embodiment 400 illustrated in Figure 28B can be approximately 3 feet or more tall by 3 feet or more wide. Additionally, any wall module embodiments disclosed herein can have any of the combination of the foregoing sizes, or any other desired size either greater than or less than the aforementioned ranges.

[0144] The wall module 400 can have a support member 402, one or more connector members 406, and one or more cover members 410 (also referred to herein as panels or panel members) supported by the support member 402. The connector members 406 can be configured to be supported by the support member 402 on an upper surface or portion 402a of the support member 402. Any number of connector members 406 can be used, depending on the size of the wall module, and the size and/or number of connector members 406 can be used. For example, the wall module embodiment 400 illustrated in Figure 28 A can have two connector members 406. In some embodiments, the connector member 406 can be positioned at both of the two end portions of the support member 402. Additionally, in some embodiments, a connector member 406 can be positioned near the middle of the support member 402.

[0145] The connector members 406 can be configured to be received within complementary sized openings 408 formed in or positioned at a lower edge 402b of the support member 402 so that a plurality of support members 402 can be interconnected to form a larger wall structure. As with any of the embodiments described above, the support members 402 can be used to support display panels (such as, but not limited to, cover members 410), facades, or other aesthetic components. As will be described in greater detail below, any of the support members 402 can have recesses, cuts, openings, weight relief features, or other similar features formed therein to reduce the weight of the support members without unacceptably compromising the stiffness of the support members.

[0146] Additionally, in any embodiments, any number of connector members 406 can be positioned on or supported by one or more of the side surfaces 402c of the support member 402 so that the support members 402 can be interconnected in a lateral direction as well to provide removable connections between a plurality of laterally arranged wall modules 400. For example, openings can be formed in the side portions 402c of any of the support members 402, wherein the connector members 406 can be slidably or otherwise removably supported within the openings. When it is desired to interconnect one or more wall modules 400, one or more connector members 406 can be inserted within the openings formed in an upper surface, lower surface, and/or either of the side surfaces of the support member 402, to interconnect two or more wall modules.

[0147] As described above, in any embodiments, the connector members 406 can be removably supported within openings 408 or otherwise formed in the support member 402. Additionally or alternatively, one or more of the connector members 406 can be non- removably supported by the support member 402, or can be integrally formed with the support member 402. Additionally, any embodiments of the wall module 400 wherein the connector members 406 are removably supported by the support member 402, the wall modules 400 can be configured such that the connector members 406 are inhibited from sliding out of the openings formed in the support member 402. This can be accomplished using any number of suitable features, including without limitation hook and loop fasteners, detents and complementary protrusions (depressable or otherwise), magnets, or any combination of the foregoing.

[0148] With reference to Figures 28A-28B, in some embodiments, the support member 402 can have a first side support element 403 positioned at a first side (which can be a left side) of the module 400 and a second support element 404 positioned at a second side (which can be a right side) of the module 400. In some embodiments, the first support element 403 and the second support element 404 can be spaced apart from one another and only be interconnected by the panels 410. However, in some embodiments, one or more lateral support members (not illustrated) can be positioned between the first support element 403 and the second support element 404 to provide lateral stability to the support member 402 and, hence, the wall module 400. Such lateral supports can be bolted to, integrally formed with, or otherwise supported by the first support element 403 and the second support element 404. For example, in some embodiments, the lateral support or supports can have end portions positionable within openings formed in the first and/or second support elements 403, 404.

[0149] Additionally, as illustrated in Figure 28, one or more panels 410 can be supported by the support member 402. For example, and without limitation, a first panel 410a can be supported on a first surface 402d (which can be a front facing surface) of the support member 402. Additionally, a second panel 410b can be supported on a second surface 402e (which can be a rear facing surface) of the support member 402. In some embodiments, as in the illustrated embodiment, the panels 410 can be removably attached to or supported by the support member 402 using bolts, screws, press-fit, hook and loop fasteners, or other similar fasteners 412. Additionally, in any embodiments disclosed herein, the panels 410 can be supported by the support member 402 using hook and loop fasteners, latches, hooks, nails, or any other suitable fasteners.

[0150] In some embodiments, the fasteners 412 can be threadably received within threaded openings formed in the support member 402. Alternatively, as illustrated in Figure 33, the fasteners 412 can pass through openings in the panel 410 and the support member 402 then be threadably received by one or more threaded fasteners 416, which can be threaded nuts, or other similar fasteners.

[0151] In some embodiments, as shown most clearly in Figures 31 and 33, recesses 405 can be formed in the front face 402d and rear face 402e of the support member 402 (either or both of the first support element 403 and the second support element 404) so that the panels 410 can be recessed relative to an outside surface of the support member 402. For example, in some embodiments, the recess can have a thickness approximately equal to a thickness of any panel member that may be supported by the support member 402.

[0152] Figure 34 is an isometric view of an embodiment of a hinge member 432 that can be used with any of the wall module embodiments disclosed herein, including without limitation, wall module 430. The hinge 432 can be removably or non-removably attached to the side portions of any of the wall modules disclosed herein. The hinge member 432 is configured to rotate about an axis A through a centerline of a rotation pin or shaft 434 positioned between and coupling two plates or panels 435a, 435b of the hinge member. [0153] Figure 35 is an isometric view of a first assembled wall structure 450a and a second assembled wall structure 450b, that can be interconnected. The assembled wall structures 450 can be comprised of any combination of the wall modules 400 (or any other wall modules disclosed herein of varying sizes) or otherwise, interconnected to form a structurally stable wall structure 450. In some embodiments, the wall modules 400 (or any other wall modules disclosed herein) can be positioned and interconnected so as to form an opening or window 454 in the wall structure 450, such as the first wall structure 450a. Any embodiments disclosed herein can have multiple openings or windows formed in the wall structures.

[0154] Additionally, in some embodiments, one or more floor support members 456 can be used to support the wall structures 450 in a vertical position or orientation, or at any suitable angular orientation. In some embodiments, the floor support members 456 can engage or attach to the support members 402 of any of the wall modules to provide a stable connection to the wall module. The floor support members 456 can have a base portion 458 that can be wider than a width of the wall modules, and can have a vertical portion (not shown) that can overlap and/or engage with the support members 402 and/or panels.

[0155] Figures 37 A, 37B, and 37C illustrate additional embodiments of a wall module 500 of varying sizes and configurations. Figures 38, 39, 40, and 41, are a top view, front view, side view, and isometric view, respectively, of the embodiment of the wall module 500 illustrated in Figure 37C. Figures 42, 43, 44, and 45, are a top view, front view, side view, and isometric view, respectively, of the embodiment of the support member 502 of the wall module embodiment illustrated in Figure 37C. Figure 46 is an exploded assembly view of the embodiment of the wall module 500 illustrated in Figure 37C. Any embodiments of the wall modules disclosed herein, including without limitation 500 illustrated in Figures 37A, 37B, and 37C, can have any of the same features, materials, components, sizes, or other details or configurations of any other wall module embodiments disclosed herein, including without limitation the wall modules 200, 300, or 400 discussed above.

[0156] In any embodiments, the wall modules 500 in any of Figures 37 A, 37B, and 37C can have the same features and components, but can have a varying size. For example, the wall module embodiment 500 illustrated in Figure 37A can be approximately 1.5 feet by approximately 1.5 feet, the wall module embodiment 500 illustrated in Figure 37B can be approximately 3 feet tall by 1.5 feet wide, and the wall module embodiment 500 illustrated in Figure 37C can be approximately 3 feet tall by 3 feet wide. Additionally, any wall module embodiments disclosed herein can have any of the combination of the foregoing sizes, or any other desired size either greater than or less than the aforementioned values.

[0157] The wall module 500 can have a support member 502, one or more connector members 506, and one or more cover members 510 (also referred to herein as panels or panel members) supported by the support member 502. The connector members 506 can be configured to be supported by the support member 502 on an upper surface or portion 502a of the support member 502. Any number of connector members 506 can be used, depending on the size of the wall module, and the size and/or number of connector members 506 can be used. For example, the wall module embodiment 500 illustrated in Figure 37A can have four connector members 506, or from two to six connector members 506. The wall module embodiment 500 illustrated in Figure 37C can have six connector members 506, or between two or three and ten or more connector members 506. In some embodiments, the connector member 506 can be positioned at both of the two end portions of the support member 502. Additionally, a connector member 506 can be positioned near the middle of the support member 502.

[0158] The connector members 506 can be configured to be received within complementary sized openings 508 formed in or positioned at a lower edge 502b of the support member 502 so that a plurality of support members 502 can be interconnected to form a larger wall structure. As with any of the embodiments described above, the support members 502 can be used to support display panels (such as, but not limited to, cover members 510), facades, or other aesthetic components. As will be described in greater detail below, any of the support members 502 can have recesses, cuts, openings, weight relief features, or other similar features formed therein to reduce the weight of the support members without unacceptably compromising the stiffness of the support members.

[0159] Additionally, in any embodiments, any number of connector members 506 can be positioned on or supported by one or more of the side surfaces 502c of the support member 502 so that the support members 502 can be interconnected in a lateral direction as well to provide removable connections between a plurality of laterally arranged wall modules 500. For example, openings can be formed in the side portions 502c of any of the support members 502, wherein the connector members 506 can be slidably or otherwise removably supported within the openings. When it is desired to interconnect one or more wall modules 500, one or more connector members 506 can be inserted within the openings formed in an upper surface, lower surface, and/or either of the side surfaces of the support member 502, to interconnect two or more wall modules.

[0160] As described above, in any embodiments, the connector members 506 can be removably supported within openings 508 or otherwise formed in the support member 502. Additionally or alternatively, one or more of the connector members 506 can be non- removably supported by the support member 502, or can be integrally formed with the support member 502. Additionally, any embodiments of the wall module 500 wherein the connector members 506 are removably supported by the support member 502, the wall modules 500 can be configured such that the connector members 506 are inhibited from sliding out of the openings formed in the support member 502. This can be accomplished using any number of suitable features, including without limitation hook and loop fasteners, detents and complementary protrusions (depressable or otherwise), magnets, or any combination of the foregoing.

[0161] In some embodiments, the support member 502 can have an upper or first support element 503 positioned at an upper or first end of the module 500 and a lower or second support element 504 positioned at a lower or second end of the module 500. In some embodiments, the first support element 503 and the second support element 504 can be spaced apart from one another supported vertically by one or more struts 509 (also referred to herein as vertical support element, or member). In some embodiments, two struts 509 can be interconnected and used to support the first and second support elements 503, 504. The struts 509 can be positioned between the first support element 503 and the second support element 504 to provide vertical stability to the support member 502. Such vertical supports can be bolted to, integrally formed with, or otherwise supported by the first support element 503 and the second support element 504. For example, in some embodiments, the vertical support can have end portions positionable within or adjacent to recesses formed in the first support element 503 and/or the second support element 504. In any embodiments disclosed herein, any portion or any members of the support member (including, without limitation, the struts) can have recesses, cuts, openings, weight relief features, or other similar features formed therein to reduce the weight of the support members without unacceptably compromising the stiffness of the support members.

[0162] Additionally, as illustrated in Figure 37, one or more panels 510 can be supported by the support member 502. For example, and without limitation, a first panel 510a can be supported on a first surface 502d (which can be a front facing surface) of the support member 502. Additionally, a second panel 510b can be supported on a second surface 502e (which can be a rear facing surface) of the support member 502. In some embodiments, as in the illustrated embodiment, the panels 510 can be removably attached to or supported by the support member 502 using bolts, screws, press-fit, hook and loop fasteners, or other similar fasteners 512. Additionally, in any embodiments disclosed herein, the panels 510 can be supported by the support member 502 using hook and loop fasteners, latches, hooks, nails, or any other suitable fasteners. In some embodiments, as in the illustrated embodiment, the fasteners 512 can be threadably received within threaded openings formed in the support member 502. Alternatively, as illustrated in Figure 23, the fasteners 512 can pass through openings in the panel 510 and the support member 502 then be threadably received by one or more threaded fasteners 516, which can be threaded nuts, or other similar fasteners.

[0163] In any embodiments disclosed herein, the panels can be configured to have continuous surfaces, free of any openings therein such that the appearance of the panels or the skins or veneers attached thereto will be continuous and uninterrupted. This may improve the aesthetic quality and appearance of the wall modules and provide a more realistic looking appearance to the scene portrayed by the plurality of wall modules. The fastening mechanisms used to attach the panels to the support members can be configured to engage one or more side surfaces of the panels so that the appearance of the front of the panels will not be interrupted by fasteners or openings for the fasteners. Further, the panels and wall modules can be configured such that the panels can be removable from the support member even when the wall module is surrounded or joined on one or more sides thereof with other wall modules. For example, in any embodiments disclosed herein, the wall module can have one or more clips configured to engage and support the panel members. The clips can be, for example, metal, fiberglass, or plastic clips configured to be deflectable so that, when deflected, the panel can be removed from the support member and, when relaxed, are configured to engage the panel member and support the panel member in the desired position.

[0164] Additionally, one or more magnets can be supported within or on the surface of the panel member. The magnets can be configured to removably attach the panels to the support member sufficiently, while permitting a user to remove the panels by applying a force to the panel in a direction opposite to the direction of attraction of the magnetic force. The stage operator could use a suction cup, another magnet, or other object to allow the operator to pull the panel away from the support member.

[0165] Any of the wall module embodiments disclosed herein can be configured to have up to and including four panel surfaces that can be supported by a single support member. For example, a wall module can support a first panel member on a first side of the support member, and a second panel member on a second side of the support member. The first panel member can have a first side with a first skin, veneer, material, or appearance, a second side with a second skin, veneer, material, or appearance. The wall module, which can be any wall module embodiment disclosed herein, can be configured such that the panel member is reversible, wherein a stage operator can selectively display either the first side or the second side of the panel member, depending on the scene that is desired to be displayed. Similarly, the wall module can be configured such that the second panel member can have a first side with a first skin, veneer, material, or appearance, a second side with a second skin, veneer, material, or appearance, also reversible. Again, in this configuration, the wall module can be configured to display any one of four panel surfaces such that the wall module can display any one of four different appearances.

[0166] In some embodiments, with reference to Figure 49, a side panel 513 can be supported by the support member 502. The side panel 513 can have any of the same features, finishes, or other details of any of the other panels disclosed herein, including without limitation panels 510. The side panels 513 can be used to conceal the gap between the panels 510 and to conceal the support member 502, as well as to provide another surface for the facade.

[0167] Further, in some embodiments, the struts 509 can have tabs or protrusions

511 (also referred to herein as latches) on a surface thereof, the tabs of protrusions 511 being configured to fit within openings 513 formed in the panels 510. In this arrangement, a user can lift and place a panel against the support member 502 so that the tabs 511 pass through the openings 513 formed in the panels. Once in this position, the tabs 511 can support the panels 510 in the vertical direction. The fasteners 512 can then be easily inserted through the panels 510 into the support members 502 to secure the panels to the support members. The length of the tabs 511 can be equal to a thickness of the panels 510. Finally, openings 514 can also be formed in the panels 510, the openings 514 providing handles or openings for the user's hands or fingers to pass through when handling the panels 510. In some embodiments, the support member can have one or more tabs configured to support the panels.

[0168] In some embodiments, recesses 505 can be formed in the front face 502d and rear face 502e of the support member 502 (either or both of the first support element 503 and the second support element 504) so that the panels 510 can be recessed relative to an outside surface of the support member 502. For example, in some embodiments, the recess can have a thickness approximately equal to a thickness of any panel member that may be supported by the support member 502.

[0169] Figure 47 is an isometric view of another embodiment of a wall module 530. With reference to Figure 47, any of the wall module embodiments disclosed herein can be configured to have a rotation element or module 532 (also referred to herein as a rotation member) removably or non-removably attached to or integrally formed with the support member 502 configured to permit the module 530 to rotate about an axis A through a centerline of a rotation pin or shaft 534 positioned on an upper surface 532a of the rotation member 532. The rotation member 532 can be configured such that the rotation pin or shaft 534 can be received within a complementary shaped recess formed in or positioned at or adjacent to a bottom surface of an adjoining support member 502 of a wall module 500 or wall module 530 having a rotation element 532. In some embodiments, as illustrated in Figure 48, any of the wall module embodiments disclosed herein can have a rotational member 532 on both sides of the module.

[0170] Figure 50 is an isometric view of another embodiment of a wall module 540. Any of the wall module embodiments disclosed herein can be configured to have an angle member 542 removably or non-removably attached to or integrally formed with the support member 502 of a pair of wall modules 500 configured to support the adjacent wall modules at a set or adjustable angular orientation relative to one another. In some embodiments, the angle member can be permanently attached to the support member 502 of the adjacent wall modules, or can be integrally formed with the support member 502 of the adjacent wall modules. In some embodiments, as in the embodiment illustrated in Figure 50, the adjacent wall modules 500 can be separated by an angle of approximately 120° by the angle member 542. In some embodiments, as in the embodiment illustrated in Figure 51, the adjacent wall modules 500 can be separated by an angle of approximately 90° by the angle member 542. In any embodiments disclosed herein, the adjacent wall modules can be separated by an angle of from approximately 45° to approximately 135° by the angle member 542.

[0171] Figure 52 is an isometric view of an embodiment of a cap member 550 that can be supported on a top surface of any of the support members 502 disclosed herein. The cap member 550 can be used to cover and/or conceal any of the connection members 506. In some embodiments, the cap member 550 can also help hold adjoining support members 502 together, bridging the gap between such support members 502.

[0172] Figure 53 is an isometric view of a first assembled wall structure 550a and a second assembled wall structure 550b, that can be interconnected using the one or more rotation modules 532. The assembled wall structures 550 can be comprised of any combination of the wall modules 500, 530 (or any other wall modules disclosed herein) or otherwise, interconnected to form a structurally stable wall structure. In some embodiments, the wall modules 500, 530 (or any other wall modules disclosed herein) can be positioned and interconnected so as to form an opening or window 554 in the wall structure 550, such as the first wall structure 550a. [0173] Additionally, in some embodiments, one or more floor support members 556 can be used to support the wall structures 550 in a vertical position or orientation, or at any suitable angular orientation. In some embodiments, the floor support members 556 can engage or attach to the support members 502 of any of the wall modules to provide a stable connection to the wall module. The floor support members 556 can have a base portion 558 that can be wider than a width of the wall modules, and can have a vertical portion (not shown) that can overlap and/or engage with the support members 502. The vertical portions may form a slot in which the wall structures 550 may rest. In addition or instead, the floor support members 556 may be affixed to the wall structures 550 using bolts, screws, rivets, and/or otherwise

[0174] Further, any wall module embodiments or wall structure embodiments disclosed herein can be configured to support one or more casters, bi-directional rollers, or wheels (collectively referred to as a wheel or wheels) for portability of the wall module or wall structure. For example and without limitation, one or more wheels can be positioned at a bottom end of the wall module 500 or the wall structure 550. The one or more wheels can be used to roll the wall module or wall structure in any desired direction. The one or more wheels can be removably or non-removably supported by the wall modules or wall structures, or by the support member of any of the wall modules.

[0175] For example and without limitation, with reference to Figure 54, the one or more wheels can be supported within respective recesses formed in the wall module or support member thereof and be configured such that only a portion of the wheel projects below the bottom surface of the wall module when supported by the wall module. The one or more wheels can be selectively supported by any number of the wall modules, for example, the wall modules located at the bottom portion of the wall structure.

[0176] In any embodiments, the one or more wheels can be configured to be used in conjunction with the floor support members (such as, without limitation, the floor support members 556) such that the wall structures can be stabilized by the floor support members when the wall structure is desired to be stationary, and such that the wall structures can be rolled on the one or more wheels when the wall structure is desired to be moved. Further, in any embodiments disclosed herein, one or more sliders can be used in addition to or in the alternative to any of the wall modules or wall structures.

[0177] With reference to Figure 54, in any wall module or wall structure embodiments disclosed herein, one or more wheels, sliders, or rollers (collectively referred to herein as wheel) can be positioned on a side surface of the wall module or wall structure adjacent to a bottom edge of the wall module or wall structure. In this arrangement, the wheel (such as wheel 562) can be configured such that, when the wall structure is in a horizontal orientation relative to a floor or other support surface, the wheel will be positioned out of contact with the floor or support surface. To engage the wheel to support at least a portion of the weight of the wall, an end of the wall structure opposite the end having the wheel supported thereon can be lifted to tilt the wall structure in an orientation (such as at an angle of 15 degrees) to engage the wheel 562 with the ground surface for mobility. Any of the embodiments of the wheel 560 or wheel 562 can be retractably supported by the wall module so that the wheel can be retracted when in a stowed position so that the wheel is not visible, or is less visible, when in the stowed state. Additionally or alternatively, a cover member, flap, or other similar object can be positioned over the wheel to partially or fully conceal the wheel.

[0178] Figure 55 illustrates still an additional embodiments of a wall module 5300, which may be of varying sizes and configurations. Figures 56, 57, 58, and 59, are a top view, front view, side view, and isometric view, respectively, of the embodiment of the wall module 5300 illustrated in Figure 55. Figure 60 is an exploded assembly view of the embodiment of the wall module 5300 illustrated in Figure 55. In any embodiments, the wall module 5300 in Figure 55 can have the same features and components, but can have a varying size and a varying number of connector members. For example, the wall module embodiment 5300 illustrated in Figure 55 can be approximately 1.5 feet by approximately 1.5 feet, approximately 3 feet tall by 1.5 feet wide, approximately 3 feet tall by 3 feet wide, approximately 8 feet tall by 10 feet wide, or approximately 10 feet tall by 10 feet wide. Additionally, any wall module embodiments disclosed herein can have any of the combination of the foregoing sizes, or any other desired size either greater than or less than the aforementioned ranges. By way of further example, a given wall module or support element may have 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or other number of connector members. The components, including the panels, disclosed herein can optionally be comprises of water- resistant or waterproofed materials for use in wet, exterior environments.

[0179] The wall module 5300 can have a support member 5302, one or more connector members 5306, and one or more cover members 5310 (also referred to herein as panels or panel members) supported by the support member 5302. The support member 5302 and the connector members may be integrally formed as a single component. The connector members 5306 can be configured to be supported by the support member 5302 on an upper surface or portion 5302a of the support member 5302. A given support member 5302 (including its connector members) may optionally be hollow or may be solid. As used in this disclosure, the term "hollow" has its ordinary meaning, which includes having a hole or empty space inside. As one example, a hollow connection member can have a recess that is substantially bounded on all sides but one. A given connector member may have an orifice and passageway 5307 via which cables, conduit, piping, and/or poles may be routed. For example, the cables may be electrical cables, the piping may be for liquids, and the poles may be configured to support a roof member, such as a tarp, over one or more wall modules (e.g., over wall modules assembled to form a two, three, or four walled room or stall). Any number of connector members 5306 can be used, depending on the size of the wall module, and the size and/or number of connector members 5306 can be used. For example, the wall module embodiment 5300 illustrated in Figure 55 can have one connector member 5306, or from two to ten (or other number) connector members 5306. In some embodiments, the connector member 5306 can be positioned at both of the two end portions of the support member 5302. Additionally, a connector member 5306 can be positioned near the middle of the support member 5302.

[0180] The connector members 5306 may optionally have tapered walls 5309 with a flat or domed square or rectangular top surface 5311 and/or bottom surface or orifice to thereby facilitate the engagement of male and female connector members or support members. For example, the connector members 5306 may be in the form of a square based pyramid with a truncated top. Other shapes, such as a truncated or non-truncated cone or triangular based pyramid or other pyramidal frustum may be used for one or more of the connector members.

[0181] The connector members 5306 can be configured to be received within complementary sized openings 5308 formed in or positioned at a lower edge 5302 of the support member 5302 so that a plurality of support members 5302 can be interconnected to form a larger wall structure. In embodiments where the connector members 5306 of a support member are hollow, a support member can be used as either male support member or as a female support member, depending on whether the support member is installed so that its connector member protrusions are extending from the wall module 5300 (to be used as a male) or are extending into the interior of the wall module 5300 (to be used as a female connector member configured to receive a male connector member).

[0182] As with any of the embodiments described above, the support members 5302 can be used to support display panels (such as, but not limited to, cover members 5310), facades, or other aesthetic components. Further, any of the support members 5302 can have recesses, cuts, openings, weight relief features, or other similar features formed therein to reduce the weight of the support members without unacceptably compromising the stiffness of the support members.

[0183] Additionally, in any embodiments, any number of connector members 5306 can be positioned on or supported by one or more of the side surfaces 5302c of the support member 5302 so that the support members 5302 can be interconnected in a lateral direction as well to provide removable connections between a plurality of laterally arranged wall modules 5300. For example, openings can be formed in the side portions 5302c of any of the support members 5302, wherein the connector members 5306 can be slidably or otherwise removably supported within the openings. When it is desired to interconnect one or more wall modules 5300, one or more connector members 5306 can be inserted within the openings formed in an upper surface, lower surface, and/or either of the side surfaces of the support member 5302, to interconnect two or more wall modules. As noted above, the openings may be formed and defined by hollow connector members 5306 positioned to face the interior of the wall 5300. Advantageously, an assembled wall unit 5300 may be disassembled, and where the connector members 5306 are hollow, the support members 5302 may be stacked one on top of the other in nested fashion, where a given connector member of a support member is inserted into the bottom opening of a corresponding connector member of second support member and at least a portion of the support member nests within the second support member. The two or more of the support members, including the connector members 5306, may have the same configuration and dimensions and may be manufactured using the same mold or other fabrication machining.

[0184] With reference to Figures 55-60, in some embodiments, the support member 5302 can have an upper or first support element 5303 positioned at an upper or first end of the module 5300 and a lower or second support element 5304 positioned at a lower or second end of the module 5300. In some embodiments, the first support element 303 and the second support element 5304 can be spaced apart from one another and only be interconnected by the panels 5310. However, in some embodiments, one or more internal support elements 5314 can be positioned between the first support element 303 and the second support element 304 to provide addition support and rigidity. The internal support elements 5314 may have one or more tabs or protrusions 5511 on a surface thereof, the tabs of protrusions 5511 being configured to fit within openings 5513 formed in the cover members 5310. In this arrangement, a user can lift and place a panel against the support element 5314 so that the tabs 5511 pass through the openings 5513 formed in the panels. Once in this position, the tabs 5511 can support the panels 5310 in the vertical and/or horizontal direction. The length of the tabs 5511 can be equal to a thickness of the cover members 5310. Finally, openings 5514 can also be formed in the cover members 5310, the openings 5514 providing handles or openings for the user's hands or fingers to pass through when handling the cover members 5310. In some embodiments, the support member can have one or more tabs configured to support the panels.

[0185] Additionally, as illustrated in Figure 55, one or more panels 5310 can be supported by the support member 5302. For example, and without limitation, a first panel 5310a can be supported on a first surface (which can be a front facing surface) of the support member 5302. Additionally, a second panel 5310b can be supported on a second surface (which can be a rear facing surface) of the support member 5302. In some embodiments, as in the illustrated embodiment, the panels 5310 can be removably attached to or supported by the support member 5302 using bolts, screws, press-fit, hook and loop fasteners, or other similar fasteners 5312. The fasteners 5312 may be inserted into countersunk receiving openings in the panels 5310 so as not to protrude outside of the outward facing side of the panels 5310. Additionally, in any embodiments disclosed herein, the panels 5310 can be supported by the support member 5302 using hook and loop fasteners, latches, hooks, nails, or any other suitable fasteners.

[0186] In some embodiments, the fasteners 5312 can be threadably received within threaded openings formed in the support member 5302 (where the threaded openings may be provided via a threaded metal insert). Alternatively, as illustrated in Figure 60, the fasteners 5312 can pass through openings in the panel 5310 and the support member 302 then be threadably received by one or more threaded fasteners, which can be threaded nuts, or other similar fasteners.

[0187] Figure 61 is a cutaway view of the embodiment of the support member 5302, including a plurality of connector members 5306, illustrated in Figure 55. As can be seen, the support member 5302 and connector members 5306 are hollow, enabling them to be used as either a male or female component, and enabling the support members to be stacked for storage, when not being used in a panel.

[0188] Figures 62 and 63 illustrate several of the wall modules of Figure 55 interconnected to define an opening configured to receive a window module. In this example, the support members of the panels 5300 forming the opening are oriented to that the connector members are facing into the interior of the panel 5300, and not into the opening where the window is to be positioned.

[0189] Figures 64A-66 illustrates an embodiment of a window module 5600, which can optionally be incorporated into a modular wall (not shown) constructed with one or more wall modules disclosed herein, such as wall modules 5300. As discussed further below, the window module 5600 includes a pair of panels 5610a, 5610b that can be interconnected by one or more internal support elements (e.g., rib members) 5660, one or more side panels 5650, and one or more frame members 5640 to form the assembled window module 5600. In one embodiment, the pair of panels 5610a, 5610b are substantially equal in size and shape (e.g., identical to each other). In the illustrated embodiment, each of the pair of panels 5610a, 5610b is monolithic (e.g., seamless).

[0190] In the illustrated embodiment, each of the panels 5610a, 5610b has an outer perimeter 5611 and an opening 5612 (e.g., central opening) defined by an inner perimeter 5614 of the panel 5610, 5610b. In the illustrated embodiment, the inner perimeter 5614 is defined by a pair of generally horizontal edges 5618 and a pair of generally vertical edges 5620. Optionally, the outer perimeter 5611 has a generally square shape. In other embodiments, the outer perimeter 5611 can be generally rectangular. Optionally, the inner perimeter 5614 defines a square shaped opening 5612. In other embodiments, the inner perimeter 5614 can be generally rectangular. The panels 5610a, 5610b can have a border (e.g., continuous border) B defined between the outer perimeter 5611 and the inner perimeter

5614. The generally horizontal edges 5618 and generally vertical edges 5620 can optionally have one or more recessed edge portions 5616 defined therein. In one embodiment, the outer perimeter 5611 can have a size of approximately 3 feet by approximately 3 ½ feet. However, the outer perimeter 5611 can have other suitable sizes such as approximately 3 ½ feet by approximately 4 feet. In one embodiment, the inner perimeter 5614 can have a size of approximately 2 feet by approximately 2 feet. However, the inner perimeter 5614 can have other suitable sizes.

[0191] Each panel 5610a, 5610b can have one or more openings 5613 (e.g., slot openings, slits). In one embodiment, the openings 5613 extend completely through the thickness t of the panels 5610a, 5610b. In another embodiment, the openings 5613 extend partially through the thickness t of the panels 5610a, 5610b. In the illustrated embodiment, the panels 5610a, 5610b have a plurality of openings 5613, with four openings on the bottom side, four openings on the top side, and one opening on each of the left and right sides of the panel 5610a, 5610b. However, the panels 5610a, 5610b can have other suitable number of openings 5613. In one embodiment, the openings 5613 can be spaced apart by a distance

5615. Optionally, the distance 5615 can be constant for openings 5613 on the bottom and/or top sides of the panel 5610a, 5610b, so that such openings 5613 are equidistant. In one embodiment, the distance 5615 can be approximately 6 inches, but can be shorter or longer than this in other embodiments. In another embodiment, the distance 5615 between openings 5613 can vary. Each panel 5610a, 5610b can optionally have one or more openings or apertures 5622 sized to receive a fastener (e.g., screw, nail) therethrough, for example to couple the two panels 5610a, 5610b together, as described further below.

[0192] Figures 64B and 66 illustrate embodiments of an elongate side panel 5650 that can be coupled to the pair of panels 5610a, 5610b. in the illustrated embodiment, the window module 5600 has two elongate side panels 5650, each having a pair of tabs 5652 that can at least partially extend through slots 5613a in the panels 5610a, 5610b. The elongate side panel 5650 can also have one or more openings or apertures 5654 sized to receive conduits therethrough (e.g., for electrical wiring, etc.). In some embodiments, the apertures 5654 can align with apertures 5667 in the internal support elements 5660, as further discussed below.

[0193] Figures 67 and 68 illustrate embodiments of a frame member 5640 and an internal support element 5660 that can be coupled to the pair of panels 5610a, 5610b to assemble the window module 5600. In some embodiments, a plurality of frame members 5640 and/or a plurality of internal support elements 5660 can couple the panels 5610a, 5610b.

[0194] The frame member 5640 can have a length 5648 that generally coincides with a length of the generally horizontal and vertical edges 5618, 5620. In one embodiment, the frame member 5640 can have a length of approximately 2 feet, a width of approximately 5 inches and a thickness of approximately ¼ inch. However, in other embodiments, the frame member 5640 can have other dimensions. The frame member 5640 can have one or more openings 5643 (e.g., slot openings, slits). In one embodiment, the openings 5643 are spaced apart by approximately the same amount as the distance 5615 between the openings 5613 in the panels 5610a, 5610b. The frame member 5640 can also have one or more protrusions or tabs 5641a on side edges thereof. A tab 5641b can be defined on one end and a recessed edge portion 5645 can be defined on an opposite end of the frame member 5640.

[0195] The internal support element 5660 can have one or more protrusions or tabs 5661 on side edges thereof, a protrusion or tab 5663 on an end thereof, and a straight edge 5665 on an opposite end of the internal support element 5660. An opening 5667 can extend through the body of the internal support element 5660. In one embodiment, the internal support member 5660 can have a height of approximately 7 inches, a width of approximately 5 inches and a thickness of approximately ¼ inch. However, the internal support member 5660 can have other dimensions. In one embodiment, the opening 5667 can be a circular opening with a diameter of approximately 1 3/8 inches. However, the opening 5667 can have other suitable shapes and sizes.

[0196] In use, the panels 5610a can be positioned on a support surface (e.g., floor, table, etc.). One or more internal support elements 5660 can be coupled to the panel 5610a, by inserting one of the side tabs 5661 in a corresponding opening 5613 in the panel 5610a and such that the straight edge 5665 of the internal support element 5660 is aligned with an outer perimeter edge of the panel 5610a, and so that the tab 5663 of the internal support element 5660 is aligned with an inner perimeter edge of the panel 5610a. Similarly, internal support elements 5660 can be coupled to the panel 5610a by inserting side tabs 5661 in the openings 5613 along the bottom and top edges of the panel 5610a. The second panel 5610b can be placed over the panel 5610a, so that the internal support elements 5660 are interposed between the panels 5610a, 5610b and so that the side tabs 5661 on an opposite side of the internal support elements 5660 couple with the openings 5613 in the second panel 5610b. The openings 5667 of the internal support elements 5660 (e.g., once installed on the bottom and/or top sides of the panels 5610a, 5610b) are advantageously aligned and receive and support a conduit that is inserted through the openings 5667 (e.g., conduit carrying electrical cables, water line, etc.).

[0197] One or more connector members 5306 (see Figures 62-63) can be disposed between the panels 5610a, 5610b and coupled thereto (e.g., by inserting fasteners, such as screws, through the openings 5622 to couple the connector members 5306 to the panels 5610a, 5610b). As disclosed in other embodiments of this disclosure, the one or more connector members 5306 can be coupled to the top portion of the panels 5610a, 5610b such that at least a portion of the one or more connector members 5306 (e.g., the frustum portion of each connector member 5306) protrudes past the outer perimeter edge of the top of the window module 5600. Additionally, the one or more connector members 5306 can be coupled to the bottom portion of the panels 5610a, 5610b such that a bottom end of the connector members 5306 generally aligns with the outer perimeter edge of the bottom of the window module 5600. The connector members 5306 on the top and bottom of the assembled window module 5600 can advantageously allow the window module 5600 to be coupled to other wall modules, such as wall module 5300, in the manner described above.

[0198] The one or more frame members 5640 can be positioned between the panels 5610a, 5610b along the inner perimeter of the window module 5600. The openings 5643 of the frame member 5640 can couple to end tabs 5663 of the internal connector elements 5660. The side tabs 5641a of the frame member 5640 can couple to the recessed edge portions 5616 on the generally horizontal and vertical edges 5618, 5620 of the panels 5610a, 5610b. The frame members 5640 are also advantageously arranged in the inner perimeter of the panels 5610a, 5610b so that they interconnect with each other. In one embodiment, the end tab 5641b of one frame member 5640 (e.g., on a bottom edge of the window module 5600) can extend into the recessed edge portion 5645 of an adjacent frame member 5640 (e.g., on a vertical side edge of the window module 5600). Accordingly, the frame members 5640 once installed in the assembled window module 5600 define an inner window frame that can advantageously receive and support a preassembled window, thereby facilitating the process of assembling a window for use in a modular wall made of a plurality of wall modules, such as the wall modules 5300. Advantageously, the inner perimeter 5614 edges and frame members 5640 define substantially perpendicular angles to provide a substantially true shape that allows for easy installation and removal of the preassembled window from the window module 5600.

[0199] Figures 69-70 show one embodiment of a modular wall 5800 constructed of a plurality of wall modules as described herein, such as wall modules 5300 described above. The wall modules 5300 can be coupled at least in part via the connector members 5306, as discussed above. In the illustrated embodiment, the wall modules 5300 are coupled to define an opening 5820 having a depth 5805, a height 5810 and width 5815. In one embodiment, the height 5810 can optionally be about 80 inches. In one embodiment, the width 5815 can optionally be about 6 feet. In one embodiment, the depth 5805 can optionally be about 5 inches. However, the depth 5805, height 5810 and/or width 5815 of the opening 5820 can have other suitable values. The opening 5820 can advantageously receive and support a preassembled door frame and/or door, thereby facilitating the process of assembling a door for use in the modular wall 5800 made of a plurality of wall modules, such as the wall modules 5300. Advantageously, an inner perimeter 5830 of the opening 5820 and edges 5840, 5850 define substantially perpendicular angles to provide a substantially true shape for the opening 5820 that allows for easy installation and removal of the preassembled door from the opening 5820.

[0200] Figures 71-74 show one embodiment of a connector 5900 that can optionally be used to interconnect wall modules described herein, such as the wall modules 5300 described above. In the illustrated embodiment, the connector 5900 can be shaped like a clip (e.g., a butterfly clip).

[0201] The connector5900 can have a first plate member (or wing) 5910 and a second plat member (or wing) 5920 that are interconnected by a base 5930. The plate members 5910, 5920 can be spaced apart from each other to define a channel 5940 therebetween. Optionally, one or both of the plate members 5910, 5920 can have one or more bumps or protrusions 5950 that extend into the channel 5940 from a surface of the plate members 5910, 5920. The plate members 5910, 5920 can optionally extend at an angle 5960 relative to each other. In one embodiment, the angle 5960 can be approximately 85 degrees. However, in other embodiments the plate members 5910, 5920 can extend at other suitable angles relative to each other that are larger or smaller than the value provided above. In still another embodiment, the plate members 5910, 5920 can be substantially parallel to each other.

[0202] In one embodiment, the connector 5900 can be made out of a resilient material that allows at least a portion of the connector 5900 to flex (e.g., when connecting wall modules, as described below). In some embodiments, the connector 5900 can be made of a plastic material. However, the connector 5900 can be made of other suitable materials. In some embodiments, the connector 5900 can have a length 5946 of about 3 ¾ inches, a width 5944 at its base of about ½ inches and a width 5942 at its open end of about 7/10 inches. However, the connector 5900 can have other suitable dimensions. In some embodiments, where the plate members 5910, 5920 are substantially parallel to each other, the width 5944 at the base and the width 5942 at the open end of the connector 5900 can be substantially the same. [0203] In use, wall modules described herein, such as the wall modules 5300 described above, can be coupled to define a larger structure, such as a wall. The connector 5900 allows for the coupling of adjacent side-by-side wall modules. In one embodiment, when two wall modules 5300 (see Figures 55-61) are side-by-side, the side edge 5305 of the support member (or base) 5302 of the connector members 5306 can be adjacent each other. The connector 5900 can be inserted over the adjacent side edges 5305 so that the side edges 5305 extend into the channel 5940. Optionally, the side edges 5305 can contact the one or more bumpers 5950, which can inhibit the disengagement of the connector 5900 from the side edges 5305. Optionally, the connector 5900 can be sized so that it resiliency flexes when the channel 5940 receives the adjacent side edges 5305 to securely couple the connector 5900 to the adjacent side edges 5305 and inhibit the disengagement of the connector 5900. Advantageously, the connector 5900 is low profile and extends into the connector members 5306 when coupled to the adjacent edges 5305 to inhibit protruding from the bottom of the wall modules 5300 in a way that would interfere with the stacking engagement of wall modules.

[0204] Figures 75, 77 show one embodiment of an extension member 6000 that can be coupled to a wall module as described herein, such as the wall module 5300 described above, to allow the wall module to span a vertical or lateral distance greater than provided by the panels 5310a, 5310b of the wall module 5300.

[0205] The extension member 6000 can have a head 6010 attached to a screw 6020, which can be threadably coupled to an insert 6030. The insert 6030 can have a pair of tabs or feet 6034 that extend laterally from a body of the insert 6030 in a direction generally perpendicular to an axis of the screw 6020. The distance between the head 6010 and the insert 6030 can be adjusted by screwing or unscrewing the insert 6030 along the screw 6020.

[0206] Figure 77 shows a plurality of extension members 6000 attached to extension panels 6050. One extension panel 6050 can be coupled to a bottom of the wall module 5300 to optionally adjust a height of the wall module 5300 and another extension panel 6050 can be coupled to a side of the wall module 5300 to optionally adjust a width of the wall module 5300. The head 6010 of the extension members 6000 can couple to the extension panels 6050 in any suitable manner (e.g., adhesive, screws, etc.). The distance between the insert 6030 and the extension panels 6050 can be adjusted to provide the desired extension amount and then the inserts 6030 can be coupled to the wall module 5300. For example, in the extension panel 6050 that couples to the bottom of the wall module 5300, the screws 6020 can extend through the passageway or opening 5307 in connector members 5306 (see Figure 55), and the tabs or feet 6034 of the inserts 6030 can be attached to a surface of the connector member 5306 (e.g., with fasteners, such as screws or nails). In the extension panel 6050 that couples to the side of the wall module 5300, the screws 6020 can extend through openings in interconnecting frame or rib members disposed between the panels 5310a, 5310b of the wall module 5300, and the tabs or feet 6034 of the inserts 6030 can be attached to a surface of the interconnecting frame or rib members (e.g., with fasteners, such as screws or nails).

[0207] The extension members 6000 advantageously allow for the height and/or width of a wall module, such as the wall module 5300, to be adjusted so that a modular wall constructed out of multiple wall modules 5300 can fit a room with a ceiling height or room width that is greater than the wall height or width that can be achieved with just coupling the wall modules 5300 together.

[0208] Figure 76 shows another embodiment of an extension member 6100. The extension member 6100 can have an elongate tube 6110, a sleeve member 6120 that extends over the elongate tube 6110 so that the elongate tube 6110 can telescopingly engage the sleeve member 6120. A pin 6130 can be inserted through a hole or aperture (not shown) in the sleeve 6120 that is aligned with a hole or aperture not shown) in the elongate tube 6110 to couple the sleeve member 6120 to the elongate tube 6110 in a fixed position. The elongate tube 6110 can have a plurality of such holes or apertures along its length (e.g., equidistantly spaced apart holes), so that the elongate tube 6110 can fixedly couple to the sleeve 6120 as a plurality of locations that allow the distance that the elongate tube 6110 extends out of the sleeve 6120 to be varied.

[0209] The sleeve can have a flange 6125 that can facilitate the coupling of the extension member 6100 to a wall module, such as the wall module 6300. For example, the flange 6125 can be coupled (e.g., with one or more fasteners, such as screws, nails, etc.) to interconnecting frame or rib members disposed between the panels 5310a, 5310b of the wall module 5300, and one end 6112 of the elongate tube 6110 extending through an opening in the frame or rib members. The opposite end 6114 of the elongate tube 6110 can bear against a wall or extend through another wall module 5300. Optionally, the opposite end 6114 of the elongate tube 6110 can attach to an extension panel, similar to the extension panel 6050, that can bear against a wall or wall module 5300. In one embodiment, the extension member 6100 can be coupled to a wall module 5300 to increase a height and/or width of the wall module 5300, similar to the manner shown in Figure 82.

[0210] Figures 78-80 show a perspective view, top planar view and side view, respectively, of a connector 6200 that can be used to interconnect two wall modules, such as wall modules 5300 described above. The connector 6200 can be a cleat 6200 that can interconnect wall modules, such as the wall modules 5300. The cleat 6200 can have a stepped shape with a first planar portion 6210 and a second planar portion 6220 vertically offset relative to the first planar portion 6210. The cleat 6200 can also have one more apertures or openings 6230 that can receive one or more fasteners therethrough. The cleat 6200 can be made of metal or other suitable material (e.g., plastic).

[0211] Figures 81-82 show two wall modules 5300A, 5300B interconnected at 90 degrees. As shown in Figure 82, the cleat 6200 can be fastened to a panel 5310a of the wall module 5300A so that the second planar portion 6220 is offset from the panel 5310a so as to define a gap between the second planar portion 6220 and the panel 5310a. The wall module 5300B can be coupled to the wall module 5300A by inserting the second planar portion 6220 of the cleat 6200 under the end edge of the connector members 5306, such that the edge of the connector 5306 is in the gap between the second planar portion 6220 and the panel 5310a in order to fix the wall modules 5300A, 5300B together.

[0212] Figures 83-85 show one embodiment of a leveling assembly 6300 for wall modules, such as the wall modules 5300, to allow the wall modules to sit level on an uneven surface (e.g., on an uneven floor). The leveling assembly 6300 can include one or more leveling plates 6310. In the illustrated embodiment, two leveling plates 6310a, 6310b are shown. The leveling plate 6310 can have a planar base 6312 with openings 6314 at opposite ends of the planar base 6312. One or more apertures 6316 can be formed on the planar base 6312 to allow the leveling plates 6310a, 6310b to be coupled to a support surface (e.g., ground, floor).

[0213] The leveling plate 6310a, 6310b can have a raised wall 6330 that defines a cavity 6332 therein and one or more openings 6334 on the raised wall 6330. The cavity 6332 is sized to receive an expandable member 6350. In one embodiment, the expandable member 6350 can be a pneumatic bladder. In another embodiment, the expandable member 6350 can be a hydraulic bladder. The expandable member or bladder 6350 has a connector 6352 that can be received in the opening 6334 of the raised wall 6330. The connector 6352 can allow the expandable member or bladder 6350 to be expanded. In one embodiment, a pump (e.g., manually operated pump, motor operated pump) can be connected to the connector 6352 to inflate the expandable member or bladder 6350. In the illustrated embodiment, there are two leveling plates 6310a, 6310b side by side and one expandable member 6350 in one of the cavities 6332 of the two leveling plates 6310a, 6310b. However, in other embodiments, there can be an expandable member 6350 in each of the cavities 6332 of the leveling plates 6310a, 6310b, and each of the expandable members 6350 can be independently expanded (e.g., inflated) as needed to account for an uneven support surface (e.g., floor) on which the wall module(s) sits.

[0214] The leveling plates 6310a, 6310b can be interconnected by a locking member 6340 that can extend into the openings 6314 of adjacent leveling plates 6310a, 6310b. The leveling plates 6310a, 6310b are sized to fit under the connector block 5306, as best shown in FIG. 90. The leveling assembly 6300 advantageously allows the leveling plates 6310a, 6310b to move relative to the connector block 5306 via the expandable member or bladder 6350 that contacts the base of the leveling plate 6310a, 6310b and the bottom of the connector block 5306, thereby allowing the leveling mechanism 6300 to account for an uneven floor structure on which the wall module sits so that the wall module sits level on the floor.

[0215] Figure 86 shows a bottom of a wall module 5300 on which the leveling mechanism 6300 has been installed under the connector block 5306 and between the panels 5310a, 5310b of the wall module 5300. In the illustrated embodiment, the leveling mechanism 6300 includes two leveling plate 6310a, 6310b interconnected by the locking member 6340. In use, the one or more expandable members 6350 can be expanded (e.g., inflated), so that the wall module 5300 that sits upon the leveling assembly 6300 can be lifted (e.g., jacked up) off the support surface (e.g., uneven floor). Advantageously, the wall module 5300 can be lifted (via actuation of the leveling assembly 6300) so that the top of the wall module 5300 is substantially flush with another wall module 5300 above it (e.g., that together define at least a portion of a modular wall), thereby providing a generally continuous face for the wall (e.g. without any gaps between connected wall modules 5300).

[0216] Figure 87 shows one embodiment of a hinge member 6400 for use with a wall module, such as the wall modules 5300 described above. The hinge member 6400 has a body 6410 with a long side edge 6412, a short side edge 6414 on an opposite side of the long side edge 6412 and an angled side edge 6416 that connects the long and short side edges 6412, 6414. A first slot 6418a and a second slot 6418b can extend through a thickness of the body 6410, the slots 6418a, 6418b sized to receive one or more fasteners (e.g., bolts) therethrough. The hinge member 6400 can have one or more coupling protrusions 6422 that extend or protrude from a base surface 6420 of the hinge member 6400, where the base surface 6420 is on an opposite side of the hinge member 6400 from the angled side edge 6416. The base surface 6420 can have a length 6424.

[0217] Figure 88 shows one embodiment of a shim member 6430. The shim member 6430 can have one or more coupling protrusions 6434 that extend or protruded from a base surface 6432 on both sides of the shim member 6430. The shim member 6430 can have a length 6436.

[0218] Figure 89 shows one embodiment of a collar member 6440. The collar member 6440 can have a body 6442 with an inner peripheral wall 6443 that defines an opening 6444 that extends through the collar member 6440. The collar member 6440 can have a pair of opposite side surfaces 6448a into which one or more recesses 6446 extend and a pair of opposite end surfaces 6450.

[0219] Figure 90 shows on embodiment of a connector block 5306, as described above, to which a pair of collars 6440 has been coupled. The hinge member 6400 is coupled to one of the collars 6440 (e.g., the coupling protrusions 6422 of the hinge member 6400 extend into the recesses 6446 of the collar member 6440) and a shim member 6430 is coupled to the other collar 6440 (e.g., the coupling protrusions 6434 of the shim member 6430 extend into the recesses 6446 of the other collar member 6440). The shim member 6430 advantageously allows the connector block 5306 (e.g., when incorporated as part of a wall module 5300, as described above) to be coupled to an adjacent connector block 5306 (e.g., incorporated as part of an adjacent wall module 5300), thereby allowing the coupling of adjacent wall modules. The hinge member 6400 advantageously allows the connector block 5306 (e.g., when incorporated as part of a wall module 5300, as described above) to be coupled to an adjacent connector block 5306 with a similar hinge member 6400 (e.g., incorporated as part of an adjacent wall module 5300) to allow the adjacent wall modules to pivot or extend at an angle via the hinge members 6400. As discussed above, fasteners (e.g., bolts and nuts) can extend through the slots 6418a, 6418b of the hinge members 6400 to couple them together.

[0220] Figure 91 shows three wall modules 5300, where two wall modules 5300 (see middle and right wall module 5300 in FIG. 91) are coupled at an angle via their hinge members 6400, as described above. The third wall module 5300 is shown coupled to another wall module 5300 (see left wall module and middle wall module in FIG. 91) along are coupled together via a shim member 6430 and a pair of collars 6440 on both wall modules 5300, as described above, so that they extend along the same plane.

[0221] There is disclosed in the above description and the drawings, an improved system and method for constructing a stage which overcomes the disadvantages associated with the prior art. However, it will be apparent that variations and modifications of the disclosed embodiments can be made without departing from the principles of the present disclosure. The presentation of the preferred embodiments herein is offered by way of example only and not limitation, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

[0222] Additionally, in any embodiments disclosed herein, the wall modules can be configured to support and include water and gas conduit(s), piping and/or fixtures to enable the passage of fluids and/or gases through the wall modules. Such conduit or fixtures can be configured, for example, to supply gas or fluids to sinks, showers, bathtubs, faucets, fountains, any water features, fireplaces or other flame sources, or any combination of the foregoing, that can also be positioned on, in, or otherwise supported by the wall modules. For example, the conduit can be configured to removably pass through openings or channels in the wall modules, or can be integrated directly into the wall modules and have sealable connections (e.g., quick release connections) between the wall modules so that the conduit can be quickly interconnected when the wall modules are interconnected.

[0223] Additionally, any embodiments disclosed herein can also support electrical conduit, lighting, or other electrical fixtures. As with the plumbing or gas conduit, the wall modules can have electrical connections at the interfaces of the wall modules for quick connection. Or, in addition or instead, the wall modules can be configured such that the electrical conduit can be passed through openings, passages, or through or over other features positioned about the wall modules to permit the electrical conduit to be quickly and easily advanced through the wall modules. Lights and other electrical features can be positioned about the wall modules in any desired positions. Spuds or other metal fasteners can be positioned about the wall modules for supporting lights, electrical conduit or other similar components. Optionally, the wall modules can have one or more stubs on an upper surface (or other surface) therefor to support lights. For example, the lights may be equipped with clamps or the like which may be clamped on to or otherwise removably attached to the stubs. The lights may include a cylindrical mount or other mount that mates with a stub having a receiving/mating configuration (e.g., a cylindrical opening configured to receive the cylindrical mount). The lights can be used for decoration purposes or can be used to illuminate the wall modules and/or a space defined by the wall modules. For example, the lights may be used to illuminate actors and/or props positioned in a set defined in whole or in part by one or more wall modules.

[0224] Although the various embodiments were disclosed herein as being full size or scale, any embodiments disclosed herein can be made or formed at any desired height or size. For example and without limitation, scaled models or toy versions of any of the embodiments disclosed herein can be made having any combination of the features disclosed herein. Such scaled models can be useful for mockups, demonstrations, or simply as toys. The scaled models can be from approximately 1/lOth size, or approximately l/12th sized scaled models, and can be made from any suitable materials such as plastic, wood, metal, or any combination of the foregoing. Although the foregoing discussion may, for purposes of illustration, discuss various embodiments in the context of stages or sets, the use of such embodiments are not so limited. For example, certain embodiments may be utilized as temporary structures, emergency structures, tradeshow structures, etc.

[0225] Features, materials, characteristics, or groups described in conjunction with a particular aspect, embodiment, or example are to be understood to be applicable to any other aspect, embodiment or example described herein unless incompatible therewith. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and/or all of the steps of any method or process so disclosed, can be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or steps are mutually exclusive. The protection is not restricted to the details of any foregoing embodiments. The protection extends to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), or to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the steps of any method or process so disclosed.

[0226] While certain embodiments have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection. Indeed, the novel methods and systems described herein can be embodied in a variety of other forms. Furthermore, various omissions, substitutions and changes in the form of the methods and systems described herein can be made. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that in some embodiments, the actual steps taken in the processes illustrated and/or disclosed can differ from those shown in the figures. Depending on the embodiment, certain of the steps described above can be removed, others can be added. Furthermore, the features and attributes of the specific embodiments disclosed above can be combined in different ways to form additional embodiments, all of which fall within the scope of the present disclosure.

[0227] While certain embodiments of the invention have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. Indeed, the novel methods and systems described herein may be embodied in a variety of other forms. Furthermore, various omissions, substitutions and changes in the systems and methods described herein may be made without departing from the spirit of the disclosure. For example, one portion of one of the embodiments described herein can be substituted for another portion in another embodiment described herein. The accompanying claims and their equivalents are intended to cover such forms or modifications as would fall within the scope and spirit of the disclosure. Accordingly, the scope of the present inventions is defined only by reference to the appended claims.

[0228] Features, materials, characteristics, or groups described in conjunction with a particular aspect, embodiment, or example are to be understood to be applicable to any other aspect, embodiment or example described in this section or elsewhere in this specification unless incompatible therewith. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and/or all of the steps of any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or steps are mutually exclusive. The protection is not restricted to the details of any foregoing embodiments. The protection extends to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), or to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the steps of any method or process so disclosed.

[0229] Furthermore, certain features that are described in this disclosure in the context of separate implementations can also be implemented in combination in a single implementation. Conversely, various features that are described in the context of a single implementation can also be implemented in multiple implementations separately or in any suitable subcombination. Moreover, although features may be described above as acting in certain combinations, one or more features from a claimed combination can, in some cases, be excised from the combination, and the combination may be claimed as a subcombination or variation of a subcombination.

[0230] Moreover, while operations may be depicted in the drawings or described in the specification in a particular order, such operations need not be performed in the particular order shown or in sequential order, or that all operations be performed, to achieve desirable results. Other operations that are not depicted or described can be incorporated in the example methods and processes. For example, one or more additional operations can be performed before, after, simultaneously, or between any of the described operations. Further, the operations may be rearranged or reordered in other implementations. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that in some embodiments, the actual steps taken in the processes illustrated and/or disclosed may differ from those shown in the figures. Depending on the embodiment, certain of the steps described above may be removed, others may be added. Furthermore, the features and attributes of the specific embodiments disclosed above may be combined in different ways to form additional embodiments, all of which fall within the scope of the present disclosure. Also, the separation of various system components in the implementations described above should not be understood as requiring such separation in all implementations, and it should be understood that the described components and systems can generally be integrated together in a single product or packaged into multiple products.

[0231] For purposes of this disclosure, certain aspects, advantages, and novel features are described herein. Not necessarily all such advantages may be achieved in accordance with any particular embodiment. Thus, for example, those skilled in the art will recognize that the disclosure may be embodied or carried out in a manner that achieves one advantage or a group of advantages as taught herein without necessarily achieving other advantages as may be taught or suggested herein.

[0232] Conditional language, such as "can," "could," "might," or "may," unless specifically stated otherwise, or otherwise understood within the context as used, is generally intended to convey that certain embodiments include, while other embodiments do not include, certain features, elements, and/or steps. Thus, such conditional language is not generally intended to imply that features, elements, and/or steps are in any way required for one or more embodiments or that one or more embodiments necessarily include logic for deciding, with or without user input or prompting, whether these features, elements, and/or steps are included or are to be performed in any particular embodiment.

[0233] Conjunctive language such as the phrase "at least one of X, Y, and Z," unless specifically stated otherwise, is otherwise understood with the context as used in general to convey that an item, term, etc. may be either X, Y, or Z. Thus, such conjunctive language is not generally intended to imply that certain embodiments require the presence of at least one of X, at least one of Y, and at least one of Z. [0234] Language of degree used herein, such as the terms "approximately," "about," "generally," and "substantially" as used herein represent a value, amount, or characteristic close to the stated value, amount, or characteristic that still performs a desired function or achieves a desired result. For example, the terms "approximately", "about", "generally," and "substantially" may refer to an amount that is within less than 10% of, within less than 5% of, within less than 1% of, within less than 0.1% of, and within less than 0.01% of the stated amount. As another example, in certain embodiments, the terms "generally parallel" and "substantially parallel" refer to a value, amount, or characteristic that departs from exactly parallel by less than or equal to 15 degrees, 10 degrees, 5 degrees, 3 degrees, 1 degree, or 0.1 degree.

[0235] Although the present disclosure includes certain embodiments, examples and applications, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure extends beyond the specifically disclosed embodiments to other alternative embodiments and/or uses and obvious modifications and equivalents thereof, including embodiments which do not provide all of the features and advantages set forth herein. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure is not intended to be limited by the specific disclosures of preferred embodiments herein, and may be defined by claims as presented herein or as presented in the future.