Login| Sign Up| Help| Contact|

Patent Searching and Data


Title:
USE OF RAW AND/OR DRIED REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA LIBOSCHTZ VAR, PURPUREA MAKINO IN THE PREPARATION OF ANTIVIRAL MEDICINE
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2015/167028
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
Use of raw and/or dried Rehmannia glutinosa Liboschtz var. purpurea Makino in the preparation of antiviral medicine. Said antiviral medicine can treat virus infestation taken on the respiratory tract, in particular, it can treat measles, mumps, influenza A(subtype), parainfluenza, hand-foot-mouth disease, varicella or herps zoster.

Inventors:
JANG MI RAN (KP)
Application Number:
PCT/KP2015/000038
Publication Date:
November 05, 2015
Filing Date:
April 28, 2015
Export Citation:
Click for automatic bibliography generation   Help
Assignee:
JANG MI RAN (KP)
International Classes:
A61K36/85; A61K35/64; A61K36/28; A61K36/71; A61K36/804; A61P31/12; A61P31/14; A61P31/16
Foreign References:
CN1475269A2004-02-18
CN102008497A2011-04-13
TW201231058A2012-08-01
Other References:
JIA JIANWEI ET AL.: "Chronic Fulminate Hepatitis Patients Treated by Fresh Rehmannia Juice", CHINESE JOURNAL OF INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL AND WESTERN MEDICINE ON LIVER DISEASES, vol. 17, no. 1, 28 February 2007 (2007-02-28), ISSN: 1005-0264
ZHANG ZHAOQI.: "Discussing TCM heat-toxin syndrome of influenza A(H1N1", HEBEI JOURNAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE, vol. 32, no. 11, 30 November 2010 (2010-11-30), pages 1647, ISSN: 1005-0264
WEI LUXUE.: "Selection of Antiviral Drugs in Pediatrics", CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL PEDIATRICS, vol. 16, no. 8, 31 August 2007 (2007-08-31), pages 461, ISSN: 1005-2224
LV JINGSHAN.: "fresh Radix Rehmannia and dried Radix Rehmannia", SHI JINMO'S PAIR HERBS, 30 September 1996 (1996-09-30), ISBN: 7-80020-665-3
LIN YAPING ET AL.: "An Advantage of Febrile Theory in Treating Viral Diseases", CLINICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE MEDICINE, vol. 4, no. 2, 31 January 2012 (2012-01-31), pages 64 - 65, ISSN: 1674-7860
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
KIM, Kyong Hun (P.O.Box 505Oesong-dong, Yongkwong St. Central District, Pyongyang, KP)
Download PDF:
Claims:
Claims.

1. The use of RRLM and/or DRLM in the preparation of the antiviral medicines for treating the various diseases due to virus infection, wherein the percent of the mass of RRLM and/or DRLM is 50-80% in each.

2. The use according to claim 1, wherein RRLM and/or DRLM have been used in the

preparation of the antiviral medicines as the active component, and one at least among arctium, periostracum cicadae, cimicfuga heracleifolia komar, kalguntang and fructus viticis could be added to the antiviral medicines according as the progress of the virus infection and the symptoms .

3. The use according to claim 1, wherein the composition of the antiviral medicines for

treating the measles virus infection according as ΐηέ progress are as follows;

(a) at the catarrh stage, 50-80% of DRLM, 20-50% of cast-off skin of a cicada or 50-80% of RRLM, 20-50% of cimicfuga heracleifolia komar.

(bj at the eruption stage with the whole body' toxicosis, 50-80% of RRLM, 10-30% of arctium 10-20% of cast-off skin of a cicada.

(c) in the case of the immunocompetence affection, the eruption distress and the serious general toxicosis, 30-50% of RRLM, 20-30% of DRLM, 10-30% of arctium, 10-20% of cast-off skin of a cicada.

(d) in the case of the serious toxicosis and the complicating disease, in particular, in company with the blooding, 50-80% of DRLM, 10-20% of cast-off skin of a cicada, 10-25% of fructus viticis

4. The use according to claim 1, wherein the composition of the antiviral medicines for treating the influenza A(subway) virus infection are as follows;

(a) in the case of the simple type, 50-80% of DRLM, 10-3Q% of arctium, 10-20% of cast-off skin of a cicada..

(b) in the case of the complication of bronchitis and pneumonia, 30-50% of RRLM, 20-30% of DRLM, 10-30% of arctium, 10-20% of cast-off skin of a cicada.

5. The use according to claim 1, wherein the composit ion of the antiviral medicines for treating the mumps infection are as follows;

(a) in the case of the mild type, 50-80% of DRLM, 10-30% of arctium, 10-20% of cast-off skin of a cicada.

(b) in the case of the nerve type, 30-50% of RRLM, 20-30% of DRLM, 10-30% of arctium, 10-20% of cast-off skin of a cicada.

6. The use according to claim 1, wherein the composition of the antiviral medicines for treating the varicella virus infection are as follows;

50-8p% of DRLM, 10-30% of arctium, 10-20% of cast-off skin of a cicada.

7. The use according to claim 1, wherein the composition of the antiviral medicines for treating the herpes zoster virus infection jot parainfluenza virus infection, or hand-fpot-mouth disease, and or the various diseases by the mixed infectiott of the above mentioned yirus are as follows;

30-50% of RRLM, 20-30% of DRLM, 10-30% of arctium, fO-20% of cast-off skin of a cicada.

Description:
USE OF RAW AND/OR DRIED REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA LIBOSCHTZ VAR. PURPUREA MAKINO IN THE PREPARATION OF ANTIVIRAL MEDICINE

Field of the invention

The present invention relates to the new Use of the Korean Traditional Medicine.

It details the use relation of raw RLM(Rhemannia glutinosa Liboschtz var. purpurea Makino) and dried RLM for treating the virus infestation of the respiratory tract:

In particular, the present invention has been objected by the use of raw RLM and dried RLM in the preparation of the antiviral medicine for treating the measles, the mumps, the influenza (subtype), the parainfluenza, the hand-foot-mouth disease, the varicella and the herps zoster which is RNA virus or DNA virus infestation.

Background and Object of the Invention

In our days, the epidemic disease, especially, the viral diseases that are the Influenza, the

Measles, ihe SARS, the HIV, the Ebola hemorrhagic fever and etc. are have been raged throughout the world, and several millions of people are suffered the pain and not a few people are dead.

Among them, the influenza and measles that are respiratory epidemic diseases have recorded not a few death due to occur in locally or worldwide, small and large epidemic several times till now. Although the occurrence of the measles and the mumps that are children's acute epidemic diseases have been better reduced by introduction of the vaccine, but it has still suggested as an important subject the children death by the measles for not inventing the effidacious antiviral medicine.

The Special prevention and treatment medicines for the varicella and the hand- foot-mouth disease that are the children's acute epidemic diseases are not invented.

It is actual problem to develop the wide-curable antiviral medicine and use it for preventing and treating the epidemic disease.

The reason for riot developing such an effective and high ideal antiviral medicine still now is that almost medicines which inhibit the duplication course of virus that is the epiphyte in cell react fatally to the cell.

The analysis is of the such developed antiviral medicines till now shows almost chemical compound medicines by means of the gene combinations not any natural ones yet.

Some prior 1 technical data about the respiratory epidemic diseases are as follows;

φ Measles

In CN 2010 10182800, it ha been disclosed that about 25 medicines extracted from dandelion, peppermint, weeping willow, mulberry, chrysanthemum, figwort etc. have been used in medical treatment of eruptive measles.

Influenza A(subtype)

Tamiflu, distributed by Roche Laboratories Inc., is being widely used as antiviral drugs for the treatment of Influenza A and it has been reported that this medicine helps to prevent the infection of virus into organism so that the virus couldn't be invaded in host cell by causing activity of neuraminidase to inhibit.

In WO2008/031315(LOU, Shirong), it has been disclosed that about the treatment of HsNi "bird flu" virus has been published as the preventive and treatment medicines for the viral infection including the agent of solidago virgaurea and disclosed it effective in the treatment of the AIDS virus.

In "The research on the prescription composition of arctium virus liquid medicine" ("Korean Pharmacopoeia" Feb. 2013), it has disclosed that extract agent of arctium, RLM and

periostracuiri cicadae has taken effect in the treatment of influenza virus (HiNi).

In WO2012/075646 Al, it has disclosed that the extraction of aeorg and arctium has high effect for the treatment of an influenza HilSii.

(D Varicella

In CN 03125086, it has disclosed that the 17 species extraction including hemp seed, tree peony bark, peach kernel has high effect in the treatment of varicella.

(4) Herpes zoster

Acycloguanosine has the selective^ antiviral activity against simple herpes virus including varicella-herpes zoster virus and been widely used in the treatment of varicella-herpes zostei virus infection.

In CN102379957, it has disclosed that the extraction of the forsythia, honeysuckle, rhubarb* patchouli and rhizome dryopteris has high effect in the treatment of herpes zoster virus infection. (D Mumps

In CN 201110336937, it has disclosed that the extraction from Scutellaria baicalensis, lonicera japonica thunbpa, forsythia, chrysanthemum indicum, glycyrrhiza etc., has high effect in the treatment of mumps.

(6) Parainfluenza

In WO2009146807A1, it has disclosed that the compositions based on benzophenahthridine alkaloids extracted from hippophae rhamnoides and echinacea angustifolia have high eifect in the treatment of parainfluenza virus.

® Hand- foot-mouth disease

Not yet developed any vaccine and special curative medicine for it. tip to now, in consequence of analyzing the prior arts of some representative epidemic diseases that have been infected to the respiratory tract, the individual duplicating course of a virus has been objected in chemical synthesis.

Because, the range of treatment has been limited in the different stadiums stnd the inhibition application of the corresponding materies morbi has been only recognized, so that the wide- antiviral reaction isn't expected.

And also, the product process is complicated and expensive, the secondary reaction and contraindication in real clinical practice pan be introduced, there are some considerable problems.

In traditional herbal extract composition, it has been only limited to the treatment of the symptoms represented by a corresponding materies virus, and also there are some considerable problems with many composition rates of traditional herbals, etc.

Therefore, it is urgent subject to develop the non-antigen specific wide-antiviral medicine on respiratory tract.

The object of invention is to provide the use of the various extracts that contains raw RLM and dried RLM as main component to treat complication that is R Aor DNA virus infection and mixed infection, and the preparation method of such extraction.

Summar of the Invention

In the traditional documents, it is mentioned that epidemic is called as exteroceptive febrile disease.

Therefore, the most common and specific symptoms in the clinical appearance is the febrility and the febrility has the different characteristics according to the epidemic disease.

Thus, the febrility has the diagnosis significance.

And the febrility has bad effect to organism ith materies morbi and toxin, so that it is the important subject of the treatment to solve for the epidemic disease.

The febrility makes a great change in the body function.

In particular, the febrility makes rapid progress and the time maintained by high febrility is long in the respiratory epidemic disease, Therefore, the febrility, which is the important symptom of the epidemic diseases, has been objected and pharmacological actio of the various CYRH( CHONGYOLRYANGHYOL) medicines ( this medicine of which property is cold goes down the febrility by getting off the haematic nosogenesis.) has been used as the main action.

On the basis of thd materials obtained through the experiments relating to efficacy of CYRH medicines caused cytokine induction ability, the basic and clinical researches have been prosecuted by dealing With the measles, the mumps, the influenza (subtype), the parainfluenza, the varicella- herps zoster and the hand-foot-mouth disease infected to the respiratory tract and which of characteristic symptoms is the febrility, and so wide-antiviral efficacy has been confirmed.

In "Korean Traditional Medicines" (the last volume), RRLM and DRLM have been recorded as GFM(cleanjng fever rhedicine).

From earlier ages, RLM have been divided into RRLM, DRLM and SRLM(steamed RLM) according to the preparation method, and so have been used in a wide variety of uses.

RRLM and DRLM are all CYRH medicines and SRLM has been used as the producing blood medicine.

RRLM goes down the fever, gets off the blood fever and brings into existence the resin.

DRLM strengthens with the negative element, brings into existence the blood and removes the blood fever.

Therefore, RRLM has been used in the blood fever symptoms, the engorgement symptoms and the lack of the resin, and DRLM has been used in the fever and symptoms due to lack of the negative element and blood.

If it is infected by the virus, then the immune system of body reacts.

Before happening the many viral infection, by the response of viral immune reaction, the viral infection can be stopped or gone slightly.

The special attention has been paid to the medical activity component which increase the immune ability among the various medical cpmponents of RRAM and DRAM.

Activating the secretion of cytokine that is not an antigen specific in the cell-mediated immunity system that is one of the immune reply system strengthens the immune action.of body, so all viral duplicating course has been impeded by interferon and the course of diseases has been progressed as a slightly illness or recovered and furthermore toxicosis and complication have been impeded.

The above object has been accomplished by using the medicines of the present invention and the preparation method.

RRAM and DRAM has been used for the preparation of antiviral medicine, and the percent of its mass is 50-80% in each.

This antiviral medicine has been used for the treatment of RNA virus infection, DNA virus infection and its mixed infection of the respiratory tract.

According to an individual materies morbi, progress degree and symptoms of disease, arctium lappa 1., periostracum cicadae, cimicfuga heracleifolia komar and fructus viticis could been added while RRAM and DDAM have been used as the main component.

Preparation of antiviral medicine is s as follows;

After mixing the medicines, grinding, fillitig water at the rate of 1 : 5- 10, extracting three times per every two hours in 80-90 "C of the temperature, and concentrating, filtering, diluting by distilled water, packaging, sterilizing it.

Preferred embodiments of the Invention

REAM and DRAM are used as the main component for the preparation of the antiviral medicine. RRAM is little sweet, very cold property and highest of the component content.

It has been known that RRLM goes down the feve^, removes the blood fever, obtains the resin and solve the engorgement.

The routes operated are the route of heart, the route of kidney, the route of liver and the route of small intestines.

DRAM is a little bitter and its property is cold.

It has been known that DRLM strengthens with the negative element, produces the blood and removes the blood fever.

The routes operated are the route of heart, the route of kidney, the route of live and the route of small intestines.

DRLM has been used in the fever and disease due to the lack of the negative element and blood. The composition is catapol, mannite, petbarih, polysaccharide, sugar, 11 kinds of amino acid, steroid and flavonoid.

CYM(CHONGYOL medicine: medicine of which property is cold goes down the fevrility) removes the interior fever and is the traditional medicines treats the interior fever symptoms. This medicine gets off the fever in component of the blood, so that it has been used in treating the various kinds of bleeding due to the fever of blood, serious fever and rash due to an invasion of calefaction reason into the nutrition component.

Recently, it is known that the extract of RRLM and RLM polysaccharide act as immune stimulation activity according to the deepening the research relating to the action of RLM immune system. In consideration of the main pharmacological component of RRLM and DRLM which are CYRH medicines, its clinical efficacy and its clinical adaptation, su1 medicines are prepared and used according to the specific feature of every materies morbis infected through respiratory tract, the different infection course of the clinical stages by it and the different clinical symptoms represented by it.

arctium lappa 1., per iostracum cicadae, eimicfuga heracleifolia komar and fructus viticis could be added.

Arctium lappa 1. is the ripen fruit of arctium lappa 1. belong to compositae, as abiennial grass. It is the PUNGYOLHAPYO medicine (PYHP medicine: gets off the nosogenesis come out in surface due to air and fever by the sweat.). The taste is sharp and the property is comfortable. It removes the air-fever, detoxicates and facilitate an eruption.

The routes operated are the route of lung and the route of stomach. The main component is the arctinin that is the lignin glycoside.

As it is the antifebrile and antidote, so it has been used for pneumonia, bronchitis, measles, laryngitis and tonsillitis when it gets a fever, a cough and a difficulty in breathing due to the influenza.

And also, it has been used in the first stage of an eruption of the measles and retrocedence.

A cast-off skin of a cryptotympana coreana or a horse cicada belong to cicadidae is used.

A cast-off skin of a cicada is a cast-off skin that casts its skin when the larvaes come out of the ground and become the imagoes.

The taste is sweet, salty and the property is cool.

The routes operated are the route of lung and liver;

It diffuses the Air-Fever, facilitates an eruption, relieves a convulsion and gets off the eye's YEMA (the cornea becomes not clear and the conjunctiva has been covered by white or red membrane.).

There are many gelatins and amino acids in it.

It functions sedation, antifebrile, anticonvulsion, so that it has been used in the convulsion due to a high fever, a measles, a rebeola, an eye disease, an otalgia and a hives,

cimicifuga heracleifolia komar belong to ranunculaceae, it is to be dried its root(the color of snow cimicifuga heracleifolia komar).

The taste is sweet, the property is common and the routes operated are the rout of stomach, the route of colon and lungs.

It diffuses the air- fever, facilitates an eruption, being in high spirits, detoxicating and rejects ONYOK(the acute epidemic pyreticosis).

It functions sedation, cardiant effect, anticonvulsion and diuresis effect, so that it has been used in the Air-Fever influenza, headache due to the Air-Fever, gingivostomatitis, measles, pharynx and larynx inflammation, long time catharsis, descensus uteri and JUNGGIHAHAB(the musculus slacken and the internal organs become descent).

Fructus v¾icis belongs to verbenaceae, it is to be dried the ripened fruits of vitex rotundifolia 1. in the sun.

The taste is bitter, sharp and the property is little cool. The route operated is the route of bladder. It diffuses the Air-Fever, makes eye brighter and kills an intestinal worm.

It has been used in the Air-Fever influenza, the headache, the fever, an ache of eye, a tear, getting stiff arms and legs and killing the worm,

By considering a specific feature of an invasion tract of the respiratory epidemic diseases, the above sub-medicines by increasing and decreasing are added in the present medicine that contain RRLM and DRLM as the main component, and so it has been applied to a clinical practice. CD Measles

(a) at a catarrh stage, the extract of DRLM and cast-off skin of a cicada, or RRLM and cimicifuga heracleifolia komar.

(b) at a eruption sjage having the general toxicosis, the extract of DRLM, Arctium lappa L. and cast-off skin of a cicada.

(c) When it becomes the symptoms worse such as immunocompetence affection, serious fever, eruption distress and serious general toxicosis, the extract of RRLM, DRLM, arctium lappa

1. and cast-off skin of a cicada.

(d) When it dose not extinguishing and shows the general toxicosis, an extract of DRLM, arctium lappa 1. and cast-off skin of a cicada.

(e) When it dose not extinguish and shows the general toxicosis with complication, the extract of RRLM, DRLM, arctium lappa 1., cast-off skin of a cicada, and fructus viticis.

© Influenza A(subtype)

(a) in a simple type, the extract of DRLM, Arctium lappa L. and cast-off skin of a cicada.

(b) In the complication of pneumonia and bronchitis, an extract of RRLM, DRLM, arctium lappa 1. and cast-off skin of a cicada.

(3) Mumps

In the mild type and neural type, the extract of RRLM, DRLM, arctium lappa 1. and cast-off skin of a cicada.

@ Varicella

In typical and non-typical type, the extract of DRLM, arctium lappa 1. and cast-off skin of a cicada. (D Herpes zoster

the extract of RRLM, DRLM, arctium lappa 1. and cast-off skin of a cicada.

(D Parainfluenza virus

the extract of RRLM, DRLM, arctium lappa 1. and cast-off skin of a cicada.

© In acute mixed infection of varicella and mumps is a virus infection of two kinds,

the extract of RRLM, DRLM, arctium lappa 1. and cast-off skin of a cicada.

® Hand- foot-mouth disease

the extract of RRLM, DRLM, arctium lappa 1. and cast-off skin of a cicada The present inventor have certificated the antiviral effect of the above medicines through the clinical treatment experience and a basic pharmacological action experiment during fifty years. Through the data of the basic pharmacological action experiments and the statistical data of the clinical treatment effect observation^ the effect of the invention are as follows; Example 1. preparing the medicines of this invention.

RRAM has been used, it harvested in late aiitumn and kept into the humid sand by washing or like that lest the component contents should be not changed.

3-5mm of cut DRAM should be dried in a cool place so that the humidity content is less than 13% and ash Content is less than 5%.

RAM have been cut off to straight or inclination direction, arctium have been roasted and the arms and legs of cast-off skin of a cicada have been taken off.

Cimicifuga heracleifolia komar, has been used, is to be dried its root.

Fructus viticis, has been used, is to be dried the ripened f uits of vifex rotundifolia 1. in the sun. After mixing the above medicines* grinding, filling water at the rate of 1 :5-10, extracting three times per every two hours in 80-90 ° C of the temperature, and concentrating, filtering, diluting by distilled ater, packaging, sterilizing it.

Example 2. Antiviral function experiment(external experiment)

Through the experiments relating to efficacy of this medicines caused cytokine induction ability, pharmacological action has been certificated.

As a result, its interferon induction ability in the human diploid cell MRC-5 was 8unit/mfi.

With the reference of this result, the basic experiment have been prosecuted by dealing with the measles, the varicella- herps zoster, the influenza A(HiNi), H5N1 "bird flu" and H3N1 "human flu" has been infected by the respiratory tract and of which characteristic symptoms is the febrility.

As this experiment is to illustrate the influence which the medicine exercise on the virus duplication courses for human infected by the different virus, it is measured through the method of the tissue culture and the incubated egg.

φ Measles(the tissue culture method)

The measles virus(edminston) strains of 100TCID50/0.05 mfi has been implanted in the culture of the pulmonary circulation cell strain, and then this medicine has been implanted after a hour and the cytopathic effect has been observed.

Everything of the single-medicine prescription extract of individual arctium and RAM, the compound extract of RAM and cast-off skin of a cicada and the compound extract of RAM, arctium and cast-off skin of a cicada have inhibited the cell degeneration in diluted solution of 1 :100.

In particular, the compound extract of RAM, arctium and cast-off skin of a cicada and of RAM and cast-off skin of a cicada have inhibited the cell degeneration even in diluted solution of 1 :500.

The result of the tissue culture experiment of the measles virus relating to the influence which the medicine exercise on cell degeneration is such as table 1.

Relation of the medicines against measles table 1

As a result, number 4,9, 10, 11 have inhibited the increase of the measles virus in diluted solution of 1 :100.

In particular, number 10 have inhibited the multiplication of the measles virus even in diluted solution of 1 :500. © HsNi "bird flu"(incubating method)

Materials for experiments: HsNitype virus, The incubating period is about H)- 11 days Method for experiments: the viral undiluted solution was cultivated by implanting virus in paravesical pouch of incubated egg of 11 days have been diluted up to l(T 3 -lCr 8 by decimalizing, and implanted its 0.1 mi to the paravesical pouch of 3 incubated eggs per a diluted liquid, and then it have been cultivated for 24 hours in an incubator of 37 ° C. After that, the titer have been estimated by auto hemagglutinative reaction and the number of inhibition zone has been calculated by Reed and Muench method.

The incubated egg toxicity per dilutiqn multiple of the medicines table 2

No toxicity in this medicines.

HsNi Type, H3N1 Type Virus Activity (n=3) table 3

As the number of inhibition zone of the present medicines for HsNi "bird flu" virus was 4.1, it was high.

H5N 1 Type Virus Activity (n=3 ) table 4

The number of inhibition zone of the extraction of RAM and cast-off skin of cicada for H5N1 Type virus was 3.85.

was 2.6. H3N1 Type of Human influenza

The incubated egg toxicity per dilution multiple of the medicines table 6

No toxicity in this medicines.

H3N1 Type Virus Activity of the present medicine (n=3) table 7

As the number of inhibition zone of the extraction of RAM and Arctium for H3N1 Type virus is 4.5, it was high. ®HiNi Type of Human influenza

The incubated egg toxicity per dilution multiple of the medicines table 8

No toxicity in this medicines.

HiNiType Virus Activity of the present medicine (n=3) table 9

The number of inhibition zone of the present medicine for HiNi Type virus is 3.2.

(D Varicella- herps zoster (HSV-2 t ype)

Experiment: after cultivating the pulmonary bud, and removing the diet liquid and it has implanted the virus hi each 5 apertures of the 96 aperture board per dilution multiple.

First, the virus have been diluted by the method of decimalizing and the infection titer have been measured. On basis of this data, the diluted liquid bylO 4 , 10 3 , 10 2 , CD 50/mfi have been infected in each 5 apertures per dilution multiple.

First, it has infected 0.2 mfi of medicine to each aperture and injected 1% of serum maintenance liquid and observed the state about 7 days and calculated the effect of medicine by Reed and Muench method.

HSV Type Virus Activity of the present medicine (n-3)

Concentration Injection amount

Medicine #g/egg X±SE

(g ml)

The

present 1,000 200 200 5.25 medicine Conclusion: The high concentration extraction, have been extracted from mixture of submedicines, RRAM, DRAM that are the main components and water of 1 :5-10, its antiviral effect is certificated in the tissue culture method and the incubated egg method which is the external experiment. Therefore, the object of the treatment against virus infection disease of respiratory tract could be apcomplished as a result.

The present medicines have been applied at treating of the measles, the influenza(subtype), the parainfluenza, the varicella , the herps zoster, the mumps, and the hand-foot-mouth disease by a popular remedies, so the clinical effect that had observed for more than 50 years is as follows;

Example 3. use of the present medicines in the measles treatment

When the measles have been prevailed due to world epidemicity many years in some region of our country, the present medicines have been applied to patients, persons doubted and contacts corresponding to a clinical epidemiclogical diagnostic standard without regard to the state of the measles antibody holding.

Indication: typical type (a slight illness, a serious illness of middle class, a serious illness), non typical type(nonfever, noneruption, noncatarrh, baby measles) and measles complication without regard to age, sex and immune state.

An attack day: 1-30 days

Stage: of all stage including incubating, catarrh eruption, extinction, and catabasis.

Observation items: General subjective symptom; pyrexia, headache, eyeball sore, agrypnia, anorexia, cervicodynia

Upper airway catarrh symptom; snuffles, tears, nose bung up, cough, lema, catharsis

Subjective symptom; cutis eruption, ophthalmic congestion, gullet rubor, pulmo finding, disorder of consciousness, experiment assay finding

Observation method: The doctor in charge has observed two times a day like the first medical service. The serious illness patients have been observed at the isolated rooms of a special section.

Effect estimation time: As the clinical progress of the measles is rapid, after the internal

administration of medicine, it has been observed within 24 hours. Effect estimation standard: Recovered; one's fever gone down to the normal within 24 hours, showed rash, subjective and objective symptom disappeared.

G6t better; one's fever gone down very much than before, showed rash, but yet subjective and objective symptoms appeared.

Non-change; Any change the subjective and objective symptoms of fever, rash, etc.

Gone from bad to worse; while subjective and objective symptom of fever, rash, etc. has takenf bad more and the intoxation symptoms has turn seriously.

By distinguishing the efficacy with the preseht medicines that have an effect with person having eruption and no among the subject of study has been observed^

Study group-«A»group comprised of 20.9% of person with eruption and 79.1% of person with no-eruption without regard to the attack days.

Control group, 1 group-«B»group comprised of 14% pf person ith eruption and 86% of

person with no-eruption, with the treatment according to the symptoms have been applied.

Control group, 2 group-«C»group comprised of 100% of person with no'-eruption, wherein treatment according to the popular remedies that have been applied.

As the measles is a disease of which infectiousness is violent, it is the acute eruptive child epidemic disease having fever, upper airway catarrh symptom, and a characteristic eruption of the oral cavity and the skill.

The infection source is only a patient. Patient has the infectiousness from the end of incubating stage to 5 days after eruption. A period of the strongest infectiousness is the catarrh time of first

1-2 days of the eruption stage. It is the important problem for inhibiting propagation of the materies morbid to treat-during isolating early at the catarrh stage in which the virus has been easily discharged by snuffles, tears, needle and parynx secretion.

The research has been progressed according to the stage of the measles.

No eruption Patient

φ No eruption Patient's catarrh symptoms (attack day 1,-3 days)

- The medicines according to the present invention: the extract of 50-80% of DRLM and 20-50% of cast-off skin of a cicada

o «A»group: the " extract of 5Q-80% of DRLM and 20-50% of cast-off skin of a cicada o «C»group: popular remedies; the extract of 50-80% of cimicifuga heracleifolia komaf, 10-30% of arrowroots, 5-10% of radix paeoniae albae and 5-10% of licorice Dosage: in the case of an adult, two times a day, 200 m£/each time after a meal.

In the case of a child, dosage according to the age.

Doses for: oral administration

- Action against the fever:

o «A»group: Normal fever; 86.1%, effective rate; 90.3%

p «C»group: Normal fever; 0 %, effective rate; 0 %

" Action against the eruption:

o «A»group: First eruption rate; 79.7%, 70% of person among the no-eruption patients.

Were all the vaccinees, slight-passed ones. The spotted parts were around neck, forehead and back and its color was light pink and its size was like the size of hulled millet. Its number was about 3-5-7.

o «C»group: The first eruption rate; 0% o «A»group was certified the eruption quickening action. The fever fell down and the eruption came out and finished in the catarrh time for 96.3% of patients and it recovered slightly without any toxicosis.

o «C»group: any reaction in the catarrh time and it showed the toxicosis. 77.1 % of high fever patients and the removal fever day was about 4.0.

- The applied medicine: the extract of 50-80% of RRLM and 20-50% of CimicifUga heracleifolia Komar

- o « A»group: the extract of 50-80% of RRLM and 20-50% of CimicifUga

heracleifolia Komar

o «B»group: antibiotic medicine, the Korean traditional medicine as the treatment according to the symptoms

* Action against the fever:

o «A»group: Normal fever; 90.5%, effective rate; 99.1%

o «B»group: Normal fever; 0 %, effective rate; 0 %

- Action against the eruption

o «A»group: First eruption rate; 92.3%, the fever of the reminder of no-eruption patients fell down and they Were all the vaccinees, slight-passed ones. The eruption parts were the neck, forehead and back and its color Was light pink and its size was like the size of hulled millet. Its number was about 3-5-7. o «B»group: The first eruption rate; 0% o « A»group: The fever fell down and the eruption came out and finished in the catarrh time for 92.3% of patients and it recovered slightly without any toxicosis.

o «B»group: any reaction in the catarrh time and it showed the toxicosis, the high fever patients of more than 38 ° C are 82.1% and the removal fever day was about 4.0.

(D In the object of the eruption stage(attack day 4-7 days), through it started the eruption stage among its patients, it came only up the fever without eruption and with toxicosis; -

- The applied medicine: the extract of 50-80% of DRLM and 20-40% of Arctium and

20-30% of cast-off ski of a cicada

o «A»group: the extract of 50-80% of DRLM and 20-40% of Arctium and 20-30% of cast-off skin of a cicada

o «B»group: antibiotic medicine, the Korean traditional medicine as the treatment

according to, the symptoms

^ Action against the fever:

o «A»group: Normal fever; 89%, effective rate; 100%

o «B»group: Normal fever; 0 %, effective rate; 0 %

- Action against the eruption

o «A»group^ First eruption rate; 92.3%, the fever of the reminder of no-eruption patients fell down and they were all the vaccinees, slight-passed ones. It showed the eruption suddenly in the parts of body, face, arm and legs within the 12 hours and its size was like the size of hulled millet and very notable on the skin and it happened some gathering, its color was pink and congestion state.

o «B»group: It showed the eruption at 38.6%. The fever of the rest no-eruption patients fell down and 5.0% among them were vaccinees, slight-passed ones. The severe state happened and it showed the eruption one by one and it was clear the toxicosis. o The fever fell down showing the eruption in the « A»group. Entirely down the fever and the date of eruption passed advance and recovered,

o 91.1% of high fever patient with more than 38 * 0 and the removal days is about 6.2 in the «B»group. φ In the object of the eruption extinction stage(attack day 8-11 -25 days), serious eruptive difficulty and toxicosis;

- The applied medicine: the extract of 15-25% f DRLM, 15-25% of RRLM, 20-30% of

Arctium and 10-20% of cast-off skin of a cicada

o «A»group: the extract of 15-25% of DRLM, 15-25% of RRLM, 20-30% of Arctium and 10-20% of cast-off skin of a cicada

o «B»group: antibiotic medicine, a roe deer's blood as the treatment according to the symptoms

- Action against the fever:

o «A»group: Normal fever; 75.3%, effective rate; 100%,

o «B»group: Normal fever; 40.3 %

- Action against the eruption

o «A»group: First eruption rate; 64.6% of eruption within the 12 hours and the rest had no fever and all was the accines, slight-passed ones. The eruption size was like the hulled millet and its number was many and severe of fusion and general cutaneous dropsy,

o «B»group: It showed the eruption at 28.6%. The rest no-eruption patients had the fever. o The stage of eruption has passed but very sever of the eruptive difficulty and general toxicosis and it fell down the fever and eruption in the «A»group.

o 85.7% of high fever patient with more than 38 ° C and the removal days wass about 7 in the «B»group.

The analysis of the measles eruption attendant upon the different stages:

o The edicine accelerated the catarrh stage and the eruption stage of eruption, o when also the eruptive difficulty, it accelerated the eruption.

Influences for the eruptive patients

® The case of sever fevef-toxicosis often the appearance of the eruption but not removed thought it passed 4 days (attack day 4-7 days).

- The applied medicine: the extract of 50-80% of DRLM, 10-30% of Arctium and 10-20% of cast-off skin of a cicada

o «A»group: the extract of 50-80% of DRLM, 10-30% of Arctium and 10-20%, of cast-off skin of a cicada

o «B»group: antibiotic medicine, the Korean traditional medicine as the treatment

according to the symptoms

- Action against the fever:

o «A»group: Normal fever; 9-5.2%, effective rate; 100%

o «B»group: effective rate; 50.8%

- Action against the eruption

o « A»group: It showed much more 42% of eruption and removed it within the l-2days.

47.1 % of eruption removed immediately.

o «B»group: 100% of no change, 0% of extinction.

- The relationship between the eruption and removal fever

o 79.6% of eruption in attack Iday and 20.4% of eruption in attack 2 day removed with removal fever in the «A»group. It disappeared severe toxicosis of a serious illness of middle class in the eruption stage.

o The fever of 50.8% of patients fell down but the eruption din't remove and change in the

«B»group. Though it passed the eruption stage and kept its appearance but not yet its removal and showed the complication.

- The applied medicine:, the extract of 20-60% of RRLM, 20-60% of DRLM, 10-30% of cast-off skin of a cicada and 10-30% of Fructus Viticis

77.7% of patients showed all eruption in all attack days and effective rate was 100%. The eruption removed in 74% of patients and showed much more in 7.5% of ones.

In particular, in the case of hemorrhage complication, 72% of patients fell down the fever and removed the eruption, stopped the blood and disappeared the toxicosis.

Patient with the bronchitis and bronchopneumonia has second eruption and clearly improved the lungs finding's change and recovered rapidly.

Conclusion: The all stage of measles have been decreased and recovered by the present medicine. The removal fever time of no-eruption patient in the «A»group was about 15.9 hours and 17.8 hours of eruption patients, 7.7 days of the no-eruption patient'? removal time in the «B»group, 4.68 days of the removal time of eruption patient and any reaction in the «C»group.

When it has been used at early time once or one day, all disease have finished without any toxicosis in the catarrh stage and passed all slightly. And also the course of a slight illness was 96.8%, the course of a serious illness of middle class was ί .5% and the course of a serious illness was 1.5%. In the «B»group, the course of a slight illness was 22.4δ%, the course of a serious illness of middle class was 51.6% and the course of a serious illness was 25.9.5%.

The synthetic result showed 73.8% of recovered one within the 24 hours,

21.8% of improved one and 4.4% of any change, so the general effective rate was 95.6% in the «A»group.

«B»group showed 1.1% of recovered one, 3.4% of improved one and 80.2% of any change, so the general effective rate was 4.5%.

«C»group's general effective rate was 0%.

«A»group showed the lost toxicosis and recovered the disease but «B»group and «C»group showed any improvement clinically.

Example 4. The use of the present medicine in the treatment of Influenza A (subtype) When the Influenza A (subtype) have been prevailed due to world epidemicity many years in some boundary region of our country, the present medicines have been applied to the patients and the clinical study results are as follows;

Its pathogen is the kind of RN A virus that belongs to Orthomyxo viridae.

Indication: patients and doubted persons corresponding to a clinical epidemiological diagnostic standard without regard to age, sex, attack day, state of an influenza antibody holding, accompanied disease and complication.

The clinical type was simple, bronchitis and toxicosis.

The complication symptoms was bronchitis and pneumonia.

The research method;

«A»group; The present medicine was taken twice, 5( 00 mfi/a day in case of adult and the patient has taken it one or two days.

«B»group; 75mg of tamifiu, one tablet twice a day for 2-5 days. «C»group; antibiotic medicine, the Korean traditional medicine as the

tf eatment according to the symptoms

Effect estimation time: 24 hours as its rapid progress

Effect estimation standard: according to the result of the fever by the main toxicosis.

Recovered; subjective and objective symptom includiiig fever and etc.

disappeared.

Effect; no more fever or a little fever or slight symptoms No effect; any change before and after treatment. Worses state; more bad state before the treatment.

Observation items: General subjective symptom; pyrexia, rigor, headache, arthritic, inappetence

Upper airway symptom; a dry cough, sneezing, the pharynx pain, snivel, snuffles

objective symptom; the pharynx reddening, hyperemia conjunctiva, snivel, a dry rhonchus, nosebleed, stomachache, experiment assay finding.

Simple type treatment result

- The apphed medicine: the extract of 0-60% of DRLM, 20-30% of Arctium and -

10-30% of cast-off skin of a cicada

- The applied time; within 48 hours after attack

o «A»group: the extract of 50-80% of DRLM, 10-30% of Arctium and 10-20% of

cast-off skin of a cicada

o «B»group: antibiotic medicine, the Korean traditional medicine as the treatment

according to the symptoms

Action against the fever:

Q «A»group: Normal fever; 92.2%, effective rate; 100%, average removal fever time; 15.1 hours, reaction person; 98.6%

o «B»group: Normal fever; 17.2%, effective rate; 39.2%, average removal fever time; 28.7 hours, reaction person; 16.6%

Action against general toxicosis

o «A»groupi effective rate; 99.3%,

o «B»group: effective rate; 18.3%*

■ Action against the upper airway symptom

o «A»grpup: effective rate; 98.0%,

o «B»group: effective rate; 23.2%,

Action against the objective symptom

o «A»group: effective rate; 97.2%,

p «B»group: effective rate; 3.6%,

Action against the complication attack rate

o «A»group: effective rate; 2.7%,

o «B»group: effective rate; 22.8%,

Action against the side effect incidence rate

o «A»group: vomiting immediately effective rate; 4.9%, o «B»group: effective rate; 26.4%, o «A»group: the average removal fever time is 15.4' hours, reaction person is 98.6% and the toxicosis with the removal fever disappeared,

o «B»group: the average removal fever time is 45.6 hours and reaction person is 55.8% Treatment result for toxicosis and complication( after attack 48 hours, bronchitis complication)

- The applied medicine: the extract of 40-60% of LM, 40-60% of DRLM, 20-30% of Arctium and 10-20% of cast-off skin of a cicada

- Action against the fever:

o «A»group: Normal fever; 94.0%, effective rate; 100%, average removal fever time; 15.7 hours, reaction person; 100%

o «B»group: Normal fever; 12.5%, effective rate; 25%, average removal fever time; 24 hours, reaction person; 6.0%

o «C»group: Normal fever; 0%, effective rate; 14.6%, reaction person; 0%

- Action against whole toxicosis

o «A»group: effective rate; 93.5%,

o «B»group: effective rate;, 15.0%,

o «C»group: effective rate; 2.4%,

- Action against the upper airway symptom

o «A»group: effective rate; 99.3%,

o «B»group: effective rate; 32.0%,

«C»group: effective rate; 13.3%,

- Action against the objective symptom

o «A»group: effective rate; 93.0%,

o «B»group: effective rate; 15.9%,

o «C»group: effective rate; 2.4%,

Conclusion: The synthetic result have showed 79.7% of recovered one and 98.9% of

general effective rate in the «A»group, 12.8% of recovered one and 27.9%, of general effective rate in the «B»group, 21.8% of recovered one and 4.0% of general effective rate in the «C»group. 15.5% of patients in the «B»group and 30. ^p of patients in the «C»group showed more the serious illness. The effect rate of the present medicine was clearly high. According to an immediate effect on the fever that is the main symptoms, the general toxicosis disappeared and patient passed slightly without the serious illness.

Example 5. The use of the present medicine in the treatment of varicella

Its pathogen is, the kind of PNA virus, varicella-herpes zoster virus that belongs to

Herpesviridae

When the varicella have been prevailed sporadically many years, the present medicines have been applied to the patients and the clinical study results are as follows;

Indication: patients, doubted persons and contacts corresponding to a clinical

epidemiological diagnostic standard without regard to age, sex, attack day, epidemiologist Clinical type; typical (a slight illness, a serious illness of middle class, a serious illness), non typical (Varicella pustulosa, adult varicella^ neonatal varicella)

Complication; bronchopneumonia, pyodema

Stage; prodromal stage, eruption stage, extinction stage

Season; spring, summer, autumn, winter

The research method;

«A»group; The present medicine was taken twice, 50-100 mfi/a day

«B»groUp; Acycloguanosine was taken by one tablet(lOOmg), four times/ a day for

2-3 days,

«C»group; Autotherapy, treatment as the antibiotic medicine

Observation items: General subjective symptom; pyrexia, rigor, sense of unease, being weak, being sleepless, inappetence Upper airway catarrh symptom; snivel, cough, pharynx pain

Objective symptom; pharynx reddening, tonsils reddening, number of new and old eruption

vesicula's formation course of eschar, degenerating of vesicula contents Relationship between the first eruption stage's eruption and the removal fever

Relationship between the second eruption stage's eruption and the removal fever

Observation method: Isolated patient in one's house and observed more than two times a day by going and seeing.

Observation term: 3 days in consideration of the lesion course of vesicula and eruption course.

2 ¾ Effect estimation standard:

Recovered; patient's temperature fell down to the normal within 24 hours, no new eruption, the eruption stage was over while papule, erythema and vesicula that have formed already take the swelling down completely and 80% of eschar have been formed without the lesion course of vesicula.

Got better; patient's temperature fell down after 24 hours and 50-60% of eruptions were in forming eschar, new eruption showed and the eruption stage was over.

Non-change; non-change, toxicosis the eruption stage have been more progressed and the proper stage of the disease have been passed.

Gone from bad to worse; patient's temperature rose more, the sever

toxicosis showed, the lesion of eruption came and the disease gone over the serious illness and the complication. φ Observation of the typical type

- The applied medicine: The extract of 30-60% of DRLM, 20-30% of Arctium and

20-30% of cast-off skin of a cicada

- Action against the eruption

o «A»group: In the first eruption stage, 40% of non-change and 60.0% of progressing showed, but 92.0% of progressing was stopped and became the extinction and 80% of erythema, esicular and small vesicular became eschar. The eruption stage was over.

In the second eruption stage, 47.0% of non-change and 53.0% of progressing showed, but 58.0% of progressing was stopped and 42.0% of more quick progressing showed, the eschar forming accelerated and the eruption stage was over. The scab formed thin and peeled away soon, o «B»group: In the first eruption stage, 40.0% of non-change and 60.0% of progressing showed, but 40.0% of progressing was stopped and 60.0% of more progressing showed. 20% of eschar formation showed. The eruption stage continued. In the second eruption stage, 16.0% of non-change and 84.0% of progressing showed, but 88.0% of more progressing and 8% of eschar formation showed. In the third eruption stage, 100% of non-change showed, but 20.4-30% of new eschar formed. The scab formed, but not peeled away soon.

- Action against the fever

o «A»group: Normal fever within 24 hours; 73.4%, effective rate; 96.8%, reaction person during 3 days; 100%, average removal fever time; 24 hours

a «B»group: Normal fever within 24 hours; 5.7%, effective rate; 20.0%, reaction person during 3 days; 57.2%, average removal fever time; 62.4 hours o «A»group: As the average removal fever time was 20 hours, reaction person was 100%,

non-progressing is 79.0%, new eschar formation was 100% and effective rate was 100%, the stage was shortened at 92.0%.

o «B»group: As the average removal fever time was 62.4 hours, reaction person was

57.0%, progressing was 72.8%, new eschar formation was 15.9% and effective rate is 25%, the stage was stopped and progressed slowly. Observation of the typical type

- Action against the eruption

o «A»group: In the first eruption stage, 100.0% of progressing sho wed, but non-eruption more than and the eschar formation was accelerated at 100% without the lesion course of vesicular.

In the second eruption stage, 67.5% of progressing showed, but eschar formation was become at 25.0% immediately and 75.0% of more quick progressing showed and eschar formation of vesicular began.

In the third eruption stage, 50.5% of progressing and non-change showed, but new eschar formation began at 100%. The scab formed thin and peeled away soon.

o «C»group: The number of times of eruption was all 3-4 times, till after attack 7 days the example of eruption was 40.0% among them.

In particular, till attack 3 days the fever showed at 53.8% after eruption and 46.2% of the fever showed till attack 7 days. And also the lesion course of vescula progressed and cutaneous dropsy showed for a long time without vescula's exsiccation and the scab formed thick and peeled away slowly.

- Action against the fever

o «A»group: reaction person; 100%, average removal fever time; 24 hours

o «C»group: reaction person; 12.9%, average removal fever time; 69.3 hours - 1 The removal fever state analysis of all type(24 hours)

p «A»group: Normal fever in 91.5% of the fever holder; 73.4%., effective rate; 96.8% o «B»group: Normal fever in 79.6% of the fever holder; 5.7%, effective rate;20.0% o «C»group: Normal fever in 90.5% of the fever holder; 0%, effective rate; 10.6%

- The main subjective and whole symptoms(24 hours)

o «A»group: recovered; 74.9%, effective rate; 98.6%

o «B»group: recovered; 0%, effective rate; 20.7%

P «C»group: recovered; 0%, effective rate; 5.4%

Conclusion: The present medicine disappeared toxicosis with clear removal fever in all tyrfe of varicella's patients. If it applied to the first eruption stage, then it advanced me recovery date at 92.0%, effect is 3 days and effective rate is 100%.

Example 6. The use of the present medicine in the treatment of mumps

Its pathogen is RNA virus that belongs to Paramixoviridae.

Indication: When the mumps have been prevailed sporadically many years, the present medicines have been applied to the patients, doubted persons and contacts corresponding to a clinical epidemiological diagnostic standard without regard to age, sex, state of mumps 's antibody holding.

Clinical type; typical mild type, nerve type, complication(hyposialadenitis)

Stage; prodromal stage, tumefing stage atod recovery stage without the relation of attack day

Observation items: general symptoms; headache, pyrexia, being weak, inappetence

Subjective symptoms; pain of opening mouth, strain, dysmasesis, pain of the region of glandula parotidea

Objective symptoms; pyrexia, pain in attraction of the inte rnal part of glandula parotidea, edema of glandula parotidea, swelling of glandula parotidea, strain, tenderness of pressing, metastasis to another part, complication, loss of swelling

Effect estimation standard:

Recovered; stopping of swelling, disappearing of swelling, edema and pain, falling down of the fever, disappearing of dysmasesis and tenderness of the region of glandula parotidea

Got better; feyer, pain, dysmasesis, swelling of glandula parotidea and

edema have been improved. And so the general main symptoms have been improved clearly. Non-change; fe ver, general toxicosis, swelling of glandula parotidea, strain, edema, dysmasesis, tenderness and metastasis to another part shovyed.

Gone froth bad to worse; fever and general toxicosis showed more seriously, pain of the region of glandula parotidea, dysmasesis and strain showed seriously and complication

Observation term: 3 days in consideration of disappearing of swelling of the region of

glandula parotidea

- The applied medicine: The extract of 30-60% of RRLM, 30-60% of DRLM, 20-30% of

Arctium and 10-20% of cast-off ski of a cicada

- The research method;

« A»group; the present medicine was taken twice a day after a meal «B»group; antibiotic medicine, the Korean traditional medicine as the treatment according to the symptoms

Stage; 48.3% of prodromal stage, 48.3% of tumefing stage and 13.7% of complication in the « A»group,

100% of prodromal stage in the «B»group

- Action against the fever

o «A»group: effective rate within 24 hours; 83.3%, average removal fever time; 12 hours o «B»group: effective rate within 24 hours; 0%, average removal fever time; 8.08 days

- Action against the tumefing stage

o « A»group: 67.0% of swelling of one side and 29% of swelling of both sides showed before the treatment, but pot swelling more than after treatment.

° «B»group: 28.0% of swelling of one side and 8% of swelling of both sides showed before the treatment, and 44% of swelling of one side, 56% of swelling of both sides arid 0% of non-swelling showed during all term.

- Action against the local oral cavity finding, dysmasesis, swelling of glandula parotidea, tenderness

o «A»group: recovered one within 24 hours; 58.0%, effective rate; 100%

o «B»group: recovered one within 24 hours; 2%, effective rate; 2%

- Complication incidence rate

o «A»group: 25.8% of hyposialadenitis

o «B»group: about 100% as 83'.0% of hyposialadenitis and l6 d% of sublinguitis

- The synthetic results o «A»group: recovered one; 83.9%, effective rate; 100%

9 «B»group: recovered one; 4%, effective rate; 2%

Conclusion: If the present medicine applied at the prodromal stage 1 -3 days, not passed to the tumefing stage and recovered slightly. The ayerage removal fever time was 12 hburs in the «A»group and was 8.08 days in the «B»group. And also, swelling of one side at attack time didn't pass to swelling of both sides in the « A»group. But swelling of the both sides was 56.0% regardless of swelling appearance at attack time in the «B»group. If it applied in an early stage, going down a swelling of glandula parotidea accelerated.

7. the use of the present medicine in the treatment of Parainfluenza

Its pathogen is- RN A virus that belongs to Paramixoviridae.

The present medicines have been applied to the twb-three years old children under 5 years of age.

Attack object was attack 1 τ3 days as 32.9% of attack 1 days, 27.5% of attack 2 days and 19.33% of attack 3 days.

The fever type was high as 38-3$.9"C of the fever was 46.9%.

Observation term: 2 days

Observation items: fretting, sense of unease* nose bung up, dry cough, fever, pain of neck

- The applied medicine: the extract of 30-60% of RRLM, 30-60% of DRLM, 20-30% of

Arctium and 1 0τ20% of cast-off skin of a cicada

- The research method;

« A»group; The present medicine has been used 3-4 times a day

according to the amount for the children

«B»group; antibiotic medicine

- Action against the fever

o «A»group: recovered one; 95.8%, effective rate; 96.8%, average removal fever time; 1 5.1

hours

o «B»group: recovered one; 1 .6%, effective rate; 10.7%, non change; 56.0%, gone from bad to worse^ 33.3%, average removal fever tirne; 4.64 days

- The main subjective symptoms

o «A»group: recovered; 70.4%, effective rate; 99.3%

o «B»group: recovered; 0%, effective rate; 5.2%

Action against the upper airway symptom «A»group: effective rate; 98.0%,

o «B»group: effective rate; 11.8%,

- The synthetic results

o «A»group: recovered; 63.0%, effective rate; 98.6%

o «B»group: recovered; 1.6%, effective rate; 10.6%

Conclusion: Parainfluenza have been passed slightly by the present medicine.

8. The use of 1 the present medicine in the treatment of herpes zoster

Its pathogen is, the kind of DNA virus, varicella-herpes zoster virus that belongs to

Herpesviridae

Indication: The viral dermatopathy patients that have developed sporadically many years have been objected.

Middle-aged person, till over 70 years old

Clinical type; a slight illness, a serious illness of middle class and neuralgia patient

prodromal stage, tumefing stage and recovery stage without the relation of attack day

Ganalioii distinguishing; one- five units of ganalion affection in the part of hemihyper nervus trigeminus, intercostals nerves and nervus ischiadicus, hip, face and back o f ear

Observation items:

Subjective symptoms; fever, pain, rigor, ill humor, pain of never,

sleepless

Objective symptoms; lesion of vescula and dermatopathy's change, nodus lymphatics swelling, local skin's edema, disappearing eruption

Observation terms: 1-3 days

- The applied medicine: the extract of 30-60% of RRLM, 30-60% of DRLM, 20-30% of arctiurh and 10-20% of cast-off skin of a cicada

- The researdh method;

«A»group; The present medicine is used twice a day 100-200 m£/time, or

2-3 times a day according to the state of toxicosis.

«B»group; Acycloguanosine is taken by two tablets(lOOmg), four times/ a day - Action against the pain

o «A»group: effective rate( within 24 hours); 63.0%

effective' rate(within 48 hours); 21.0%

effective rate( within 72 hours); 16.0%

P «B»group: effective rate( within 24 hours); 0%

effective rate( within 48 hours); 20.8%

effective rate(within 72 hours); 20.5%

- Action against eruption, skin' s edema and lesion of vescula

o «A»group: forming of eschar without lesion was 60.7% and it that skin's edema gone down was 80.2%.

o «B»group: forming of eschar didn't progress and it that skin's edema gone down was

20.0%.

- For neuralgia patients after herpes zoster, skin's edema and sense of skin's node

disappeared within 3 days and pain, strain disappeared at 83%.

Conclusion: disappearance immediate of pain and vescula has been certificated in herpes zoster.

9. The use of the present medicine in the treatment of hand-foot-mouth disease

Its pathogen is, the kind of DNA virus, coxsackievirus and enterovirus 71 type.

It is enteric epidemic disease.

Indication: When the hand-foot-mouth disease have been prevailed due to local epidemicity, the patients that have developed sporadically many years have been objected.

Age was from baby to 13 years old, in particular; children under five years of age was 81%. Attack days: 2-28 days

Stage: a slight illness, a serious illness of middle class, a serious illness

Clinical type; 52% of vesicular and eisanthema at os palatihum mucogingival palatum, 28% of vesicular and skin's eisanthema at pudendum femininum, 20% of skin's eisanthema at palma manus, antithenar and dorusm pedis

Observation terms: 3 days

- The applied medicine: the extract of 30-60% of RRLM, 20-30% of DRLM, 20-30% of

Arctium and 10-20% of cast-off skin of a cicada

- The research method;

«A»group; The present medicine has been used 3-4 times a day according to the amount for the children

«B»group; Treatment according to symptoms

- Eschar disappeared without the lesion of vesicular within 24 hours, dried and gone down skin's edem

«A»group; the normal; 60.0%, general effective rate; 100%

«B»group; the normal; 60.0%, general effective rate; 20.0%

Conclusion: the skin's eruption and effective rate for eschar formation of vesicular was

100% and degeneration mortification of the eisanthemahas been prevented. 10. The use of the present medicine in the treatment of complication disease

The disease is the mixed infection of RNA and DNA virus by respiratory tract.

Applied object: the boys of 7, 9 years old

Epidemiology relation: a family^ observation by isolating

- The applied medicine: the extract of 30-60% of RRLM, 20-30% of DRLM, 20-30% of arctium and 10-20% of cast-off skin of a cicada

Varicella has been appeared in a younger brother and although the third eruption stage has been passed till attack 6 days, 38-39 ° C of the fever has been continued. The treatment has been t^ken as the injection of the antibiotic medicine, but swelling of glandula parotidea of left and right side has been began in attack 9, 10 days and 39 "C of the fever continued and the swelling stage progressed.

The present medicine by twice a day have been applied on the third day of the swelling stage in 39.2 ° C of the fever. The removal fever progressed within 12 hours and all symptoms have been disappeared after 2 days. The glandula submandibularis swelling showed only on the left side. On the attack 5 days of the medical observation, varicella has beeii appeared in an elder brother and 38 ° C of the fever showed during 5 days and the vesicular was the impetigo state and swelling of glandula parotidea of left and right side has been began on the attack 5 days in the second eruption state;

After the present medicine have been applied in 38.7 ° C of the fever and the swelling state for 3 days, the removal fever showed Within 24 hours and all symptoms have been disappeared within 2 days. And also swelling of glandula parotidea of left side haven't been metastasized to right side. And eschar formation of the vesicular that infected by impetigo progressed without the lesion.

Conclusion: the mixed infection of RNA and DNA virus haven't been progressed by the present medicine. The synthetic result of according to the diseases that the 7 clinical examination progressed table 11

The treatment effect of the present medicine was high for the measles, the influenza A(subway), the varicella-herpes zoster arid the hand- foot-mouth disease and any secondary reaction showed. In particular, it was clearly high comparing with other medicines as the removal fever effect oh the fever that Was the typical symptoms of this diseases was clear and the average removal fever time was less than 24 hours and the effective rate of the subjective symptoms, upper airway catarrh symptom and objective symptoms was more than 95%.

3 7 1