| JP2001336194 | TOILET STOOL AUTOMATIC CLEANING UNIT |
| JP09088146 | TANK STRUCTURE FOR TOILET BOWL |
| JP2001098606 | TANK EQUIPMENT DEVICE |
Claims
1. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System, to be used in any type of hydro-sanitary installation, for all models in Sanitary Appliances, is characterized to be use in any type of hydro-sanitary installation and for all toilet models, except those used in recreational vehicles, trailers, trains, airplanes, buses, and boats.
2. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - according to Claim 1, it is characterized by the unique concept of a pump having two Rotors- Suckers-Impellers (Fig. 1, 6 and 11), one rotor (Fig. 1 - 6) intended for Sucker-Impeller of Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water operation, and the other rotor (Fig. 1 - 11) intended for Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing operation.
3. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - according to Claim 1, it is characterized by the new concept of a Double Piston Pump (Fig. 5 - 5 and 13), where one Piston pump (Fig. 5 - 5) is intended for the Sucker-
Impeller of Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water operation and the other Piston pump (Fig. 5 - 13) is intended for the Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing operation.
4. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - according to Claim 1, it is characterized by making possible to use and apply Blade Pumps (Fig.
2 - 2.1 and Fig. 8 - 20) concept and principles as an alternative to Models F (Fig. 6), G (Fig. 7) and I (Fig. 9).
5. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - according to Claim 1, it is characterized by the way how it can be installed, as a single unit, (incorporated in the same installation), according to each entire Model presented in Equipment Description (Figs. 1 to 9) or as a partial installation, having only Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Crusher-Sucker-lmpeller, or having installed only Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Sucker-Impeller, or having installed only Volume- Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Figs. 10 and 11 ) separated from the Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Crusher-Sucker-Impeller, or having installed only the Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Sucker-Impeller. 6. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - according to Claim 1, it is characterized by the way it is activated, which can be by ah electric motor, powered using normal electric source or bateries, pneumatic or manual installation; it can be activated by hand or by foot (using pedals), with or without handles or levers, using or not gearing or parts to increase power already existing in the market.
7. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - according to Claim 1, it is characterized by the special way it is activated using hydraulic force, as per the system known as "Pumps Working as Turbines - PWT", as shown in Fig. 12 and relating Description, where are presented all details on how to apply "PWT System" to Volume Super - Reduced Toilet
Flushing System Models, and to Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing.
8. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - according to Claim 1 , it is characterized by the special way it is activated using hydraulic force, as per the system known as "Pumps Working as Turbines - PWT", as shown Fig. 12 and relating Description. This activation can be reinforced (to add greater pressure to hydraulic activation) installing, on the ceiling above sanitary rooms, pressurizers or pneumatic compressors similar to those already existing in the market. 9. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - according to Claim 1, it is characterized by the positions mentioned models are installed; such positions can be in relation to the Toilet, having frontal or posterior siphon: Model A (Fig 1), in diagonal (Fig. 13 - 1), perpendicular (Fig. 13 - 4), and horizontal position (Fig. 13 - 6); Model B (Fig. 2), having grinder- impeller helix (Fig. 2 - 2) and crusher-helix (Fig. 1 - 5), installed without the tube (Fig. 2 - 3), having the helix a rectangular shape, diagonnal (Fig. 13 - 2 and 3) or horizontal position (Fig. 13 - 5); Model C (Fig. 3), diagonal position (Fig. 14 - 5); Models D and E (Figs. 4 and 5) vertical (Fig. 14 - 1 and 2), diagonal (Fig. 14 - 5) and horizontal
(Fig. 14 - 3 e 4) position.
10. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - according to Claim 1, it is characterized by equipment fixing, which can be fixed to the floor , to the wall, or to the Toilet. 11. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - according to Claim 1, it is characterized by the use of Sucker-Impeller Rotor to activate the Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing, which can also be used to provide pressure for mini-bidets, installed inside or outside the toilet.
12. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - according to Claim 1, it is characterized by rotor models used, which will be those already existing in the market for water pumps, in special those denominated open or semi-open, which can be cutting (to fragment fibers and other materials) or not, self-cleaning or not; as well as Vortex type which has receded rotor positioning, allowing little contact between solids and the rotor.
13. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - according to Claim 1, it is characterized by the use of Crusher-Impeller Helixes exemplified by models presented in Fig. 15 - 1 to 8, or similar to those used in blenders and lawn-mowers; having straight blades or with small curves on the tips; butterfly or helicoidal shaped blades, or similar to those used in drain cleaning machines. |
Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System, to be used in any type of hydro-sanitary installation, and for all models of Sanitary Appliances. The present invention is a Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System to be used in any type of hydro-sanitary installation, for all models of Sanitary Appliances, except those used in recreational vehicles, trailers, trains, airplanes, buses and boats. This system is built aiming to potentialize economy of water and cleaning in sanitary flushing, besides to enable economy in building costs, since it allows reduced use of waste pipes and does not require the use of conventional flush valves, thus being a novelty. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System is basically characterized by two equipment sets, the first named Crusher- Sucker-lmpeller of Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water or Sucker- Impeller of Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water (when piston pumps are used), and the second named Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System will have 9 (Nine) Models of construction (Fig. 1 to 9), comprising the equipment named "Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing", which will individually have Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System (VSRTFS), in 2 (two) Models (Fig 10 and 11) to make possible the use of VSRTFS separately.
Besides the aforementioned models, Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System is characterized by a special form of activation, a system known as "Pumps Working as Turbines - PWT", briefly described in CLAIMS. Due to the quantity of details related to this special form of activation,
and to enable a better understanding of the item, it is necessary to provide a more detailed description, based on Fig. 12.
Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System Model List is the following: 1. Model A - Using 2 (two) Rotors-Suckers-Impellers (Fig. 1).
2. Model B - Using 1 (one) Rotor-Sucker-lmpeller and 1 (one) Helix- Crusher-lmpeller of Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water (Fig. 2).
3. Model C - Using a Screw Pump-Propeller-Crusher of Toilet Paper and Water and 1 (one) Rotor-Sucker-Impeller (Fig. 3). 4. Model D - Using Piston Pump (or Plunger Pump) system and one
Rotor-Sucker-lmpeller (Fig. 4).
5. Model E- Using a Double Piston Pump System (Fig. 5).
6. Model F - Using a Crusher Blender and a Rotor-Sucker-lmpeller- and
Lateral Engine (optional installation) - (Fig. 6). 7. Model G - Using a Crusher Blender and 1 (one) Rotor-Sucker- lmpeller - and Vertical Engine (optional installation) - (Fig. 7).
8. Model H - Using 2 (two) Rotors Crushers - Suckers - Impellers - (Fig. 8).
9. Model I - Using a Crusher Blender, with Perforated Plates, and 1 (one) Rotor-Sucker-lmpeller - Lateral Engine (optional installation) -
(Fig. 9).
Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing will have the following models:
10. Model A - Rotor-Sucker-lmpeller installed close to the Toilet (Fig. 10).
11. Model B - Rotor-Sucker-lmpeller installed on the bathroom ceiling (Fig. 11).
According to the system "Pumps Working as Turbines - PWT" , the activation is the following:
12. Models using hydraulic force-acting system in "Pumps Working as
Turbines - PWT" - (Fig. 12).
Equipment description and special activation system above mentioned is the following: 1. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - Model A -
Using 2 (two) Rotors-Suckers- Impellers (Fig. 1).
Mainly characterized by two equipment sets: the first, named Crusher- Sucker-lmpeller of Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water - (Fig. 01, Items 2 to 10) and the second, named Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig. 1, Items 10 to 20), both activated by an engine (Fig. 1 - 10) that drives two Rotors-Suckers- Pressurizers (Fig. 1- 6 and 11), similar to those used in water pumps, in a proper housing, installed one at each end of the engine shaft, and at one end, besides Rotor-Sucker- Impeller (Fig. 1 - 6), it has also a helix (or disc, cutting ring or cutting blade) to crush toilet paper (Fig. 1 - 5) installed and fixed to the engine shaft. This device, with a new concept of two rotors at opposite ends of the engine shaft, it has double function, both potentializing economy of water and cleaning in toilet flushes: at one side there is a set composed by Sanitary Dejection Crusher-Sucker- Impeller, for Paper and Water, including Rotor-Sucker- Impeller nr. 1 (Fig. 1 - 6), Crusher-helix (Fig. 1 - 5) by the rotor, which has grinding and sucking functions, from the base of the toilet (Fig. 1 - 1), by the water, paper and Dejection jacket (Fig. 1 - 2), which go through the dejection, paper and water tube (Fig. 1 - 3), and the Crusher-Helix (Fig. 1 - 5), following through the input connection (Fig. 1 - 4) of rotor-sucker-pressurizer, which impels these materials, through the output connection (Fig. 1 - 7), of Rotor-Sucker- lmpeller n°. 1 (Fig. 1 - 6), and discharge pipes (Fig. 1 - 8), by the dejection, paper and water jacket (Fig. 1 - 9), placed in the siphon outlet of the Toilet (Fig. 1 - 1); on the opposite side, it has the set named Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing, which functioning is: the Rotor-Sucker- Impeller n°. 2 (Fig. 1 - 11), has the function of sucking water from the clean
water jacket (Fig. 1 - 14) entering through the clean water input pipe (Fig. 1
- 15) and follows to rotor nr. 2 (Fig. 1 - 11) input connection (Fig. 1 - 12) , and under pressure is impelled through the pipes (Fig. 1 - 17), to the flushing shower (Fig. 1 - 18), located in the upper inner part of the toilet, having an oval or rectangular shape (similar to the toilet cover), and water injection holes or nozzles, similar to those used in car washers, that contribute to dejection removal and provide cleaning of the toilet inner surface. The flushing shower (Fig. 1 - 18) is fixed by means of a flushing shower support (Fig. 1 - 19) and the engine (Fig. 1 - 10) is set on an engine support (Fig. 1 - 20). 2. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - Model B - Using 1 (one) Rotor-Sucker-Impeller and 1 (one) Crusher- Impeller Helix for Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water (Fig. 2). It is mainly characterized by two equipment sets: the first named Crusher- Sucker- Impeller of Sanitary Dejection, Paper and Water - (Fig 2, Items 2 to 6) and the second named Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig 2 Items 6 to 16), both activated by an engine (Fig. 2 - 6) which activates, at one end of the shaft (Fig. 2 - 5) a Rotor-Sucker- Impeller (Fig. 2 - 7), similar to those used in water pumps, and at the other end of the shaft it activates a Crusher-Impeller Helix (Fig. 2 - 2). At one side there is a Crusher-Sucker-lmpeller for Sanitary Dejection, Paper and Water, including a Crusher- Impeller Helix (Fig. 2 - 2) installed inside a pipe (Fig. 2 - 3) and this one is fixed to the Toilet siphon (Fig. 2 - 4). The Crusher-Impeller Helix (Fig. 2 - 2) will suck sanitary dejection, paper and water, crushing and impelling them in direction to the toilet siphon output (Fig. 2 - 4). The Crusher-Impeller Helix will have 2 models, presented in Fig. 2 - 2 and Fig. 2
- 2.1; and on the other side, the set named Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing which functioning is: the Rotor-Sucker- Impeller (Fig. 2 - 7), sucks water from the clean water jacket (Fig. 2 - 10) and it flows into the clean water input pipe (Fig. 2 - 11), to the input connection (Fig. 2 - 8), of the rotor, is impelled by the Rotor-Sucker- Impeller (Fig. 2 - 7), and flows out
through the output connection (Fig. 2 - 12), and using pressure through the pipes (Fig. 2 - 13) to the flushing shower (Fig. 2 - 14), located in the upper inner part of the toilet, which has an oval or rectangular shape (similar to the toilet cover), and water injection holes or nozzles similar to those used in car- washers, contributing to dejection removal and cleaning of the inner toilet surface. The flushing shower (Fig. 2 - 14) is fixed to the flushing shower support (Fig. 2 - 15), and the engine (Fig. 2 - 6) to an engine support (Fig. 2 - 16).
3. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - Model C - Using a Screw Pump to Transport and Crush Dejection, Toilet
Paper and Water and 1 (one) Rotor- Sucker- Impeller (Fig. 3). Mainly characterized by two equipment sets: the first named Crusher-Sucker- lmpeller of Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water - (Fig. 3 - Items 2 to 9) and the second named Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig. 3 - Items 9 to 19), both activated by an engine (Fig. 3 - 9). This engine activates, at one shaft end, the Dejection and Toilet Paper Crusher-Sucker- Impeller, which is a worm gear (Fig. 3 - 4), fixed to a shaft (Fig. 3 - 3). This gear has sharp edges, inside a proper housing (Fig. 3 - 5), thus being a Screw Pump (Fig. 3 - 3, 4 e 5); and at the other shaft end, a Rotor Sucker- Impeller (similar to those used in water pumps) for clean water (Fig. 3 - 10). The Sanitary Dejection, Paper and Water Crusher-Sucker-Impeller, represented by the Screw Pump (Fig. 3 - 3, 4 e 5), is connected to the base of the Toilet (Fig. 3 - 1) by a Dejection, Paper and Water jacket (Fig. 3 - 2). When it is activated by the screw shaft (Fig. 3 - 4), this shaft connects to the engine shaft. The screw (Fig. 3 - 4) sucks the dejection, papers and water lodged in the toilet, crushes these materials and transports them, together with the water, through the Screw Pump output connection (Fig. 3 - 6) to the outflow pipes (Fig. 3 - 7), and the dejection, toilet paper and water jacket (Fig. 3 - 8), fixed to the Toilet siphon outlet (Fig. 3 - 1). Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing, operation is the following: the Rotor-Sucker-
Impeller (Fig. 3 - 10), and its function is to suck water from the clean water jacket (Fig. 3 - 13), it goes into the clean water input pipe (Fig. 3 - 12), to the rotor input connection (Fig. 3 - 11) and by means of pressure is impelled to the clean water output connection (Fig. 3 - 15) and through the pipes (Fig. 3 - 16) to the flushing shower (Fig. 3 - 17), located in the upper inner part of the toilet, which has an oval or rectangular shape (similar to a toilet cover) and water injection holes or nozzles, similar to those used in car-washes, contributing to dejection removal and cleaning of the toilet inner surface. The flushing shower (Fig. 3 - 17) is fixed to the flushing shower support (Fig. 3 - 18) and the engine (Fig. 3 - 9) is fixed to an engine support (Fig. 3 - 19).
4.Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - Model
D - Using a Piston System and 1 (one) Rotor-Sucker- Impeller (Fig.
4). Mainly characterized by two equipment sets, the first named Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Sucker-Impeller (Fig. 4 Items 2 to 11) and the second named Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig. 4, Items 11 to 22), both activated by an engine (Fig. 4 - 11). This engine activates, at one end of the shaft, the Sucker of Sanitary Dejections, Paper and Water, and has the following parts: a crankshaft (Fig. 4 - 10), which moves a piston rod (Fig. 4 - 9) back and forth, of the Piston Pump (Fig. 4 - 5), connected to the base of the Toilet (Fig. 4 - 1) by a pipe (Fig. 4 - 3) fixed in a water socket, for Dejection, Papers and Water (Fig. 4 - 2). When activated, the Pump rod (Fig. 4 - 9), is pulled, causing suction, through valve V1 (Fig. 4 - 4) for dejection, papers and water from the base of the sanitary basin, through the pipe (Fig. 4 - 3), filling the Pump cylinder. In this operation, valve "V1" is opened, allowing materials to go through it, while valve V2 (Fig. 4 - 6) is closed by the suction, preventing material return. Then the piston rod (Fig. 4 - 9) is pressed pushing the materials out of the cylinder, through the output pipe (Fig. 4 - 7) to the Dejection, water and paper jacket (Fig. 4 - 8), fixed to the Toilet siphon output (Fig. 4 - 1). In this operation valve V2
(Fig. 4 - 6) is opened, clearing passage for materials, while valve V1 (Fig. 4 - 4) is closed, by the pressure, preventing materials backflow. On the other side, there is the Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing set, which functioning is as follows: The Rotor-Sucker-Impeller (Fig. 4 - 12), similar to those used in water pumps, function is to suck water from the clean water jacket (Fig. 4 - 15), that goes through the clean water input pipe (Fig. 4 - 14), coming from the clean water feeding pipe (Fig. 4 - 16), flows to the rotor input connection (Fig. 4 - 13), and by pressure is impelled through the pipes (Fig. 4 - 18), to the flushing shower (Fig. 4 - 19), located in the upper inner part of the toilet that has a rectangular or oval shape (similar to a toilette cover), and water injection holes or nozzles, similar to those used in car-washers, contributing to dejection removal and cleaning of the toilet inner surface. The flushing shower (Fig. 4 - 19) is fixed to the flushing shower support (Fig. 4 - 20); the engine (Fig. 4 - 11) is settled on an engine support (Fig. 4 - 21) and the Piston Pump (Fig. 4 - 5) on a Pump Support (Fig. 4 - 22).
5. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - Model E -
Using a Double Piston Pump System (Fig. 5). Mainly characterized by two equipment sets, the first named Sucker- Impeller of Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water - (Fig. 5, Items 2 to 10) and the second named Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig. 5, Items 10 to 24), both activated by an engine (Fig. 5 - 10) which activates a crankshaft (Fig. 5 - 9), to move back and forth two piston rods (Fig. 5 - 11 and 12) of two Piston Pumps (Fig. 5 Items 5 and 13) fully innovative, named, respectively, Piston Pump nr. 1 (Fig. 5 - 5) and Piston Pump nr. 2 (Fig. 5 - 13). Piston Pump nr. 1 is intended to suck and press dejection, water and paper; Piston Pump nr. 2 purpose is to suck and press clean water to clean the inner parts of the Toilet (Fig. 5 - 1). The crankshaft rod connection is placed in such a way that while Pump nr. 1 piston is sucking, Pump n°. 2 piston is pushing, and vice-versa. The Sucker- Impeller of
Sanitary Dejection, Paper and Water is similar to the set represented by Piston Pump nr.1 (Fig. 5 - 5) and to the equipment linked to it. This Pump nr. 1 is connected to the base of the Toilet by a pipe (Fig. 5 - 3) fixed in a Dejection, Paper and water jacket (Fig. 5 - 2). When activated, the Pump rod (Fig. 5 - 11), is pulled, retracting the Pump piston, causing suction through valve V1 (Fig. 5 - 4), of dejection, toilet paper and water in the base of the Toilet, through the pipe (Fig. 5 - 3), filling the pump cylinder. In this operation, valve "V1" (Fig. 5 - 4), is opened clearing material passage, while valve V2 (Fig. 5 - 6) is closed by the suction; then the piston rod (Fig. 5 - 11) is pressed, pushing the material out of the cylinder, through the output pipe (Fig. 5 - 7) to the Dejection, water and paper output jacket (Fig. 5 - 8), fixed to the outlet of the Toilet Siphon. In this operation, valve V2 (Fig. 5 - 6) is opened, clearing material passage, while valve V1 (Fig. 5 - 4) is closed by pressure, preventing materials backflow; the equipment set next described, composed by Piston Pump nr. 2 (Fig. 5 - 13) and sequence, is named Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing Piston Pump nr.2 (Fig. 5 - 13), connected to a Clean Water Pipe jacket (Fig. 5 - 14), set in a clean water jacket (Fig. 5 - 20). The clean water jacket (Fig. 5 - 20) receives water from the clean water feeding pipe (Fig. 5 - 21). When activated, the Pump rod (Fig. 5 - 13), is pulled, retracting the Pump piston and causing suction through valve V3 (Fig. 5 - 15), of clean water, through the pipe (Fig. 5 - 14), filling the pump cylinder. In this operation, valve V3 (Fig. 5 - 15) is opened clearing passage for clean water, while valve V4 (Fig. 5 - 16) is closed by suction; then the Piston rod (Fig. 5 - 12) is pressed pushing the clean water out the cylinder, through the output pipe (Fig. 5 - 17) to the flushing shower (Fig. 5 - 19) feeding pipes to clean the Toilet (Fig. 5 - 1). In this operation, valve V3 (Fig. 5 - 15) is closed by the pressure, avoiding clean water escape, while valve V4 (Fig. 5 - 16) is opened allowing the water to pass to the feeding pipe (Fig. 5 - 17) of the flushing shower (Fig. 5 - 19). The flushing shower (Fig. 5 - 19), which has an oval or rectangular shape (similar to that of
a toiled cover), and the water injection holes or nozzles, similar to those used in car-washes, is fixed to the flushing shower support (Fig. 5 - 22); the engine (Fig. 5 - 10) is set on an engine support (Fig. 5 - 23) and the Piston Pumps (Fig. 5 - 5 and 13) set on a Pump Support (Fig. 5 - 24). 6. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - Model F - Using a Blender Crusher and a Rotor-Sucker- Impeller- (Lateral Engine Installation is optional) - (Fig. 6).
Mainly characterized by two equipment sets, the first named Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Crusher-Sucker-Impeller (Fig. 6, Items 2 to 11) and the second named Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig. 6, Items 12 to 23), both activated by an engine (Fig. 6 - 13). This engine, vertically fixed to the wall on a support (Fig. 6 - 14), activates, at one end of the shaft, using pulleys (Fig. 6 - 9 and 12) and a belt (Fig. 6 - 11), the Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Crusher-Sucker- Impeller; at the other shaft end, directly connected to the engine (Fig. 6 - 13), it activates a Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing The Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Crusher-Sucker-lmpeller (Fig. 6, Items 2 to 11), which set is fixed to the floor by a base (Fig. 6 - 10), will operate as follows: a Crusher-Sucker Helix (Fig. 6 - 2) will crush dejection and paper, and after crushing, it will push them together with water to the rotor (Fig. 6 - 5), which will push the materials through the pipes (Fig. 6 - 7), to the Dejection, crushed paper and water jackets (Fig. 6 - 8), connected to the siphon output behind the Toilet (Fig. 6 - 1). At the other engine shaft end (Fig. 6 - 13) there is the set named Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig. 6, Items 12 to 23), that will operate as follows: the clean water Rotor Sucker- Impeller (Fig. 6 - 15) function, operating similarly to water pumps, is to suck water from the clean water jacket (Fig. 6 - 18) to the rotor clean water input pipe (Fig. 6 - 17) and, impelled by pressure, through the rotor output connection (Fig. 6 - 20), and under pressure following through the feeding pipe (Fig. 6 - 21) to the flushing shower (Fig. 6 - 22),
located in the upper inner part of the toilet, having oval or rectangular shape (similar to a toilet cover), and water injection holes or nozzles, similar to those used in car-washes, contributing to dejection removal and cleaning of the toilet inner surface. The flushing shower (Fig. 6 - 22) is fixed on the flushing S shower support (Fig. 6 - 23) and the engine (Fig. 6 - 6) on a motor support (Fig. 6 - 14).
7. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - Model G - Using Crusher Blender and 1 (one) Rotor-Sucker - Impeller (Vertical Engine Installation is optional) - (Fig. 7). Mainly characterized by two equipment sets, the first named Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Crusher-Sucker-lmpeller (Fig. 7 - Items
2 to 9), and the second named Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig. 7 - 9 to 18), both activated by an engine (Fig. 7 - 9). This motor activates, at one shaft end (Fig. 7 - 3), the Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Crusher-Sucker-lmpeller and is characterized by a Crusher-Sucker Helix (Fig. 7 - 2) having as function to crush dejection and toilet paper, sucking and pushing them, together with water, through the rotor (Fig. 7 - 5) to the dejection, paper and water output connection (Fig. 7 - 6), through the outflow pipe (Fig. 7 - 7), to the siphon dejection, crushed paper and water output (Fig. 7 - 8), connected to the siphon output behind the Toilet (Fig. 7 - 1). The rotor (Fig. 7 - 5) can be far from the Crusher- Sucker Helix (Fig. 7 - 2), as shown in Fig. 7, or can be close to it. In this case, the outflow pipe (Fig. 7 - 7) will be diagonally inclined in relation to the Toilet (Fig. 7 - 1). At the other shaft end (Fig. 7 - 3) of the motor (Fig. 7 - 9) there is the set named Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing, which operation is as follows: the Rotor-Sucker- Impeller (Fig. 7 - 10), activated by an engine (Fig. 7 - 9), will suck the clean water from the water jacket (Fig. 7 - 13), fixed to the wall; the water comes from the clean water feeding pipe (Fig. 7 - 14), wgoes through the rotor feeding pipe (Fig. 7 - 12) into the rotor input connection (Fig. 7 - 11), and goes out through the output
connection (Fig. 7 - 15), being impelled by pressure through the feeding pipe (Fig. 7 - 16) to the flushing shower (Fig. 7 - 17), where it cleans the Toilet (Fig. 7 - 1). The Toilet (Fig. 7 - 1) flushing shower (Fig. 7 - 17) is installed on the toilet upper part, having oval or rectangular shape (similar to a toilet cover), and water injection holes or nozzles, similar to those used in car- washers, contributing to dejection removal, cleaning the Toilet inner surface. The flushing shower (Fig. 7 - 17) is fixed by the flushing shower support (Fig. 7 - 18).
8. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - Model H - Using 2 (Two) Rotor Crushers - Suckers - Impellers - (Fig. 8).
Mainly characterized by two equipment sets, the first named Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Crusher-Sucker-Impeller (Fig. 8, Items 2 to 7 and 11), and the second named Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig. 8, Items 8 to 17), both activated by an engine (Fig. 8 - 11). The set composed by Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Crusher- Sucker-Impeller is activated by the engine, impelling two Rotors-Suckers- Crushers (Fig. 8 - 4), that suck and crush dejection and toilet paper and push them, together with water, to the output connection (Fig. 8 - 5). These materials follow to the outflow pipe (Fig. 8 - 6), to the output jacket (Fig. 8 - 7), connected to the siphon output behind the Toilet (Fig. 8 - 1 ). The Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig. 8, items 8 to 17), also activated by the engine (Fig. 8 - 11), will operate as follows: the clean water Rotor Sucker- Impeller (Fig. 8 - 12), similar to water pumps, sucks water from the clean water feeding pipe (Fig. 8 - 15) and it goes through the clean water input pipe (Fig. 8 - 14), through the rotor clean water input connection (Fig. 8 - 13) and, impelled by pressure, through the rotor output connection (Fig. 8 - 8), and under pressure follows through the feeding pipe (Fig. 8 - 9) to the flushing shower (Fig. 8 - 17), located in the toilet upper inner part, having oval or rectangular shape (similar to a toilet cover), with water injection holes or nozzles, similar to those used in car-washers, contributing to dejection
removal of dejection and cleaning of the Toilet inner surface. The flushing shower (Fig. 8 - 17) is set on the support for the flushing shower (Fig. 8 - 16) and the motor (Fig. 8 - 11) set on an engine support (Fig. 8 - 10).
9. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - Model I - Using a Crusher Blender, with Perforated Plate and 1 (one) Rotor-
Sucker- Impeller - Lateral Engine installation is optional) - (Fig. 9). Mainly characterized by two equipment sets, the first named Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Crusher-Sucker-lmpeller (Fig. 9, Items 2 to 10) and the second named Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig. 9, Items 10 to 20), both activated, each one at one shaft end, by an engine (Fig. 9 - 10). The Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Crusher-Sucker-Impeller - (Fig. 9, Items 2 to 10) will operate as follows: a Helix Crusher (Fig. 9 - 2) will crush dejection and toilet paper, and together with water, they will go through the perforated plate (Fig. 9 - 3), falling into the Crusher (Fig. 9 - 5), in the outflow tray (Fig. 9 - 4) and this one, being inclined, will direct the materials to the Dejects and crushed paper and water output connection (Fig. 9 - 7), through the outflow pipe (Fig. 9 - 8), to the Dejects and crushed paper outflow jacket (Fig. 9 - 9), connected to the siphon outlet behind the Toilet (Fig. 9 - 1). On the other shaft end, the engine (Fig. 9 - 13) has the set named Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig. 9, Items 10 to 18), which function is as follows: the clean water rotor Sucker- Impeller (Fig. 9 - 11 and 12), similar to water pumps, and its function is to suck water from the clean water jacket (Fig. 9 - 17) and it goes through the rotor clean water input pipe (Fig. 9 - 16) and, impelled by pressure, goes through the rotor output connection (Fig. 9 - 13) and the feeding pipe (Fig. 9 - 14) to the flushing shower (Fig. 9 - 19), located in the toilet upper inner part, that has oval or rectangular shape (similar to a toilet cover), and water injection holes or nozzles, similar to those used in car- washes, contribute to dejection removal and cleaning of the toilet inner surface. The flushing shower (Fig. 9 - 19) is fixed by the flushing shower support
(Fig. 9 - 20) and the engine (Fig. 9 - 10) is fixed to the Crusher-Sucker- lmpeller of Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water set - (Fig. 9, Items 2 to 10) and to the Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig. 9, Items 10 to 20) set, being both sets fixed to the floor by a Base (Fig. 9 - 21 ). Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing models are described as follows:
10. Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing - Model A - Rotor Setup - Sucker - Impeller installed close to the Toilet (Fig. 10).
Composed by a Rotor-Sucker- Impeller (Fig. 10 - 8), activated by an engine (Fig. 10 - 10), and a rotor to suck water from the clean water feeding pipe (Fig. 10 - 6), coming from the water tank (Fig. 10 - 3) through the clean water feeding pipe (Fig. 10 - 4), or directly from the external water supply system (Fig. 10 - 1), flowing through the water input (Fig. 10 - 5) installed in the toilet wall, and following through the rotor feeding pipe (Fig. 10 - 6), it flows into the rotor input connection (Fig.10 - 7) and flows out through the output connection (Fig. 10 - 9), where under pressure follows through the feeding pipe (Fig. 10 - 11) to the flushing shower (Fig. 10 - 12) having pressure to clean the Toilet. The Toilet (Fig. 10 - 13) flushing shower (Fig. 10 - 12) is installed on the toilet upper part, having oval or rectangular shape (similar to a toilet cover) and water injection holes or nozzles, similar to those used in car-washes, contributing to dejection removal and cleaning of the toilet inner surface. If it is optionally used external water supply system pipe (Fig. 10 - 1), the water valve (Fig. 10 - 16) is opened in order the water from the external water supply system can flow through the bypass pipe (Fig. 10 - 2) into the clean water feeding pipe (Fig. 10 - 4), and flow to the Rotor-Sucker- lmpeller (Fig. 10 - 8) input connection (Fig. 10 - 7). The flushing shower (Fig. 10 - 12) is fixed by the flushing shower support (Fig. 10 - 14) and the engine (Fig. 10 - 10) is set on an engine support (Fig. 10 - 15).
11. Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing - Model B - Rotor Setup-Sucker- Impeller installed on the bathroom ceiling (Fig. 11).
Provided with a Rotor-Sucker- Impeller (Fig. 11 - 7), assembled with a motor (Fig. 11 - 9), Rotor-Sucker- Impeller with the function of sucking water from the clean water supply pipe (Fig. 11 - 4), coming from the tank (Fig. 11 - 17), or from the street water pipe (Fig. 11 - 1), it goes into the entrance connection (Fig. 11 - 6), of the rotor and to the exit connection (Fig. 11 - 8), being sent under pressure through the clean water supply pipe (Fig. 11 - 10), goes through the water socket (Fig. 11 - 11), and enters the water supply pipe (Fig. 11 - 12), of the flushing shower (Fig. 11 - 13). The flushing shower (Fig. 11 - 13), of the Sanitary Basin (Fig. 11 - 14) is installed on the toilet upper part, having oval or rectangular shape (similar to a toilet cover) and water injection holes or nozzles, similar to those used in car-washes, contributing to dejection removal and toilet inner surface cleaning. If it is optionally used external water sypply system pipe (Fig. 11 - 1), the water valve (Fig. 11 - 3), is opened and the water will flow through the bypass pipe (Fig. 11 - 2) into the clean water feeding pipe (Fig. 11 - 4), to the clean water pipe connection (Fig. 11 - 5) and to the Rotor-Sucker-lmpeller (Fig. 11 - 7) input connection (Fig. 11 - 6). The flushing shower (Fig. 11 - 13) is fixed by the flushing shower support (Fig. 11 - 15) and the engine (Fig. 11 - 9) is set on an engine support (Fig. 11 - 16). 12. Models using hydraulic force-acting system in "Pumps Working as
Turbines System - PWT' - (Fig. 12)
Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System is characterized, among others, by a special form of hydraulic force activation, according to the the System known as "Pumps Working as Turbines - PWT", in which the water flow direction, as well as the Pump(s) rotation direction, reverses. According to Fig. 12, the following describes "PWT" applied to Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System Models
12.1. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System, Model A - pertinent to the drawing in Fig. 1, as shown in Fig. 12 - Highlight 1, has as characteristic to be activated by water hydraulic force, as follows : Water under
pressure enters the admission pipe (Fig. 12 - 1.1) and activates the rotor (Fig. 12 - 1.2) which impels the water through the feeding pipe (Fig. 12 - 1.3), to the flushing shower (fig. 1 - 18), featuring the Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig. 1, Items 10 to 20) operation. As the rotor (Fig. 12 - 1.2) is activated, the water force also activates the other rotor (Fig. 12 - 1.6 e 1.11), sucking the dejects, toilet paper and water through the input pipe (Fig. 12 - 1.10) for these materials and they are crushed by the helix (Fig. 12 - 1.7), and impelled by the rotor (Fig. 12 - 1.6 and 1.11), through the outflow pipes (Fig. 12 - 1.9), to the water, toilet paper and dejection output jacket (Fig. 1 - 9), fixed to the siphon output in the Toilet (Fig. 1 - 1), thus characterizing the operation of the Crusher-Sucker- Impeller of Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water (Fig. 01, Items 2 to 10).
12.2. The Model B of the Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System, pertinent to the drawing in Fig. 2, as shown in Fig. 12 - Highlight 2, is activated by water hydraulic force, as follows: water under pressure enters the admission pipe (Fig. 12 - 2.1) and activates the rotor (Fig. 12 - 2.2), which will impel the water through the feeding pipe (Fig. 12 - 2.3) to the flushing shower (Fig. 2 - 14), featuring the Volume - Super_Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig 2 Items 6 to 16) operation. As the rotor (Fig. 12 - 2.2) is activated, the water force also activates the shaft (Fig. 12 - 2.4) connected to the Helix Crusher- Impeller (Fig. 2 - 2), installed inside a tube (Fig. 2 - 3) and this is fixed to the Toilet siphon (Fig. 2 - 4) directing dejection, toilet paper and water to the output, thus characterizing the Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Crusher-Sucker-lmpeller operation (Fig 2, Items 2 to 6).
12.3. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - Model C, pertinent to the drawing in Fig. 3, as shown in Fig. 12 - Highlight 3, is activated by water hydraulic force, as follows: water under pressure enters in the admission pipe (Fig. 12 - 3.1) and activates the rotor (Fig. 12 - 3.2),
which impels the water through the feeding pipe (Fig. 12 - 3.3) to the flushing shower (Fig. 3 - 17), featuring the Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig. 3 - Items 9 to 19) operation. As the rotor (Fig. 12 - 3.2) is activated, the water force also activates the shaft (Fig. 12 - 3.4) connected to the worm gear (Fig. 12 - 3.5) and this directs the material to the dejection, toilet paper and water jacket output (Fig. 12 - 3.6) fixed on the Toilet siphon output, thus characterizing the Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water - Crusher-Sucker- Impeller (Fig. 3 - Items 2 to 9) operation.
12.4. The Model D of the Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System, pertinent to the drawing in Fig. 4, as shown in Fig. 12 -
Highlight 4, is activated by water hydraulic force, as follows: water under pressure enters in the admission pipe (Fig. 12 - 4.1) and activates the rotor (Fig. 12 - 4.2), which will impel the water through the feeding pipe (Fig. 12 - 4.4) to the flushing shower (Fig. 4 - 19), characterizing the Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig. 4, Items 11 to 22) operation. As the rotor (Fig. 12 - 4.2) is activated, the water force also activates the shaft (Fig. 12 - 4.3) connected to the crankshaft (Fig. 4 - 10), which moves piston rod (Fig. 4 - 9) of a Piston Pump (Fig. 4 - 5) back and forth, and this piston, connected to the Toilet (Fig. 4 - 1) base by a pipe (Fig. 4 - 3) fixed on a Dejection, paper and water jacket (Fig. 4 - 2). The Piston Pump (Fig. 4 - 5) rod (Fig. 4 - 9) back and forth movement will suck the materials, and under pressure will push them to the outflow pipe (Fig. 4 - 7) and to the dejects, water and paper output (Fig. 4 - 8), fixed to the Toilet siphon output (Fig. 4 - 1), characterizing the Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Sucker- Impeller (Fig. 4 Items 2 to 11).
12.5. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System, Model E - pertinent to the drawing in Fig. 5, as shown in Fig. 12 - Highlight 4, is activated by water hydraulic force, in a way similar to Volume Super — Reduced Toilet Flushing System - Model D - pertinent to the drawing in
Fig. 4, but in this case, the activation uses two Piston Pumps (Fig. 5 - 5 and 13), according to description in Model E, Fig. 5.
12.6. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - Model F, pertinent to the drawing in Fig. 6, as shown in Fig. 12 - Highlight 6, is activated by water hydraulic force, as follows: under pressure, the water enters the admission pipe (Fig. 12 - 6.1) activating the rotor (Fig. 12 - 6.2), which will impel the water through the supplier pipe (Fig. 12 - 6.3), to the flushing shower (Fig. 6 - 22), thus characterizing the Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing (Fig. 6, Items 12 to 23) operation. As the rotor (Fig. 12 - 6.2), is activated, the water force also activates the shaft (Fig. 12 - 6.4) and the pulley (Fig. 12 - 6.5), which moves the belt (Fig. 12 - 6.6), turns the pulley (Fig. 6 - 9), and activates the rotor (Fig. 6 - 5), impelling the materials through the outflow pipes (Fig. 6 - 7) to the crushed Dejection, paper and water output jacket (Fig. 6 - 8), linked to the siphon output, behind the Toilet (Fig. 6 - 1), characterizing the Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Crusher-Sucker-Impeller (Fig. 6, Items 2 to 11) operation.
12.7. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - Model G, pertinent to the drawing in Fig. 7, as shown in Fig. 12 - Highlight 5, is activated by water hydraulic force as follows: under pressure, the water enters the input pipe (Fig. 12 - 5.1), moving the rotor (Fig. 12 - 5.2), which will impel the water through the feeding pipe (Fig. 12 - 5.3), to the flushing shower (Fig. 7 - 17), thus characterizing the Volume - Super Reduced Tθilet_Flushing (Fig. 6, Items 12 to 23) operation, st the rotor (Fig. 12 - 5.2) is activated, the water force also activates the other rotor (Fig. 12 - 5.5) and the helix Crusher (Fig. 12 - 5.6), which will impel the crushed materials and water through the output connection (Fig. 12 - 5.7) to the outflow pipe (Fig. 12 - 5.8) connected to the Dejection, crushed paper and water output jacket (Fig. 7 - 8), connected to the siphon output behind the Toilet (Fig. 7 -
1), thus characterizing the Sanitary Dejection, Toilet Paper and Water Crusher-Sucker- Impeller (Fig. 7 - Items 2 to 9).
12.8. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System -_Modei
H, pertinent to the drawing in Fig. 8, as shown in Fig. 1, is activated by water hydraulic force in the same way and sequence an electric motor operates and already described here for Model H 1 ; the only difference is the operating pressure of rotors-Suckers-Crushers (Fig. 8 - 4) and the clean water Rotor Sucker- Impeller (Fig. 8 - 12) force comes from water hydraulic force.
12.9. Volume Super - Reduced Toilet Flushing System - Model I - pertinent to the drawing in Fig. 9, as shown in Fig. 12 - Highlight 5, is activated by water hydraulic force in the same way SVDSR Model G is activated, according to the drawing in Fig. 7.
12.10. Volume - Super Reduced Toilet Flushing - Model A and B - , pertinent to the drawings in Figs. 10 and 11, as shown in Fig. 12 - Highlight 4, is activated by water hydraulic force, as follows: under pressure, the water enters the input pipe (Fig. 12 - 4.1), activating the rotor (Fig. 12 - 4.2) which will impel the water through the feeding pipe (Fig. 12 - 4.4) to the flushing shower (Fig. 10 - 12, Fig. 11 - 13).