To provide an organic luminescent element with high directivity and high luminous efficiency.
The optical resonator organic luminescent element is formed by laminating successively a multi-layered mirror 12 laminating two kind of layers with different refractive index alternately with each other, a transparent electrode (an anode) 14 with the function of an anode, an organic compound layer 16 including a luminous layer illuminating by the impression of voltage, and a back side electrode (a cathode) 18 constituting a light resonator together with the multi-layered mirror, with function of a cathode, successively on a transparent substrate 10. The wave length slant width Δλ(θ), defined as the difference between a wave length λL(θ) and a wave length λA(θ), is made less than 80 nm, where; λL is a peak wave length of an emission spectrum when the multi-layered mirror is not formed, λA(θ)is a wave length by which the index of reflection becomes 30% of RL(θ) when multi-layered mirror 12 is irradiated by the angle of incidence of θ, where; RL(θ) is the index of reflection against the light with wave length of λL(θ) when the light with the wave length of λL is irradiated with the angle of incidence of θ(0°≤θ≤90°) into the multi- layered mirror 12.
Next Patent: ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT