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Title:
A CURRENT RECEIVING STRUCTURE FOR ENERGY DISTRIBUTION LINES
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2022/086466
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
In particular, the invention relates to the current receiving structure (A), which provides the opportunity to receive energy from the desired point in a healthier way for panels or devices that are frequently used side by side in data centers, and which prevents the reduction of the pressure force in thermal deformations.

Inventors:
VOSKI VEDAT (TR)
Application Number:
PCT/TR2021/050977
Publication Date:
April 28, 2022
Filing Date:
September 24, 2021
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
EAE ELEKTRIK ASANSOR ENDUSTRISI INSAAT SANAYI VE TICARET ANONIM SIRKETI (TR)
International Classes:
H02B1/26; H02G5/08
Foreign References:
US20190097399A12019-03-28
DE19540335A11997-04-30
CN107516863A2017-12-26
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
ERGUVAN, Gunan Ceren (TR)
Download PDF:
Claims:
8

CLAIMS

1- The invention is a current receiving structure (A), which provides the opportunity to receive energy from the desired point in a healthier way for panels or devices that are frequently used side by side in data centers, and which prevents the reduction of the pressure force in thermal deformations and which comprises the current carrying channel (1) forming the outer body of the energy distribution line, the current carrying conductor (2) positioned as the conductor providing the transmission, the current receiving unit (6) providing the outward transmission of the current flowing from the said current carrying conductor (2) characterized in that; consists current carrying box contact copper (3) positioned as conductive copper carrying said current to the current receiving unit (6) and current-carrying box contact spring (4), which makes the current-carrying conductor (2) and current-carrying box contact copper (3) come into contact with each other by pressing the current-carrying box contact copper (3) that enables the current to be carried from the current-carrying conductor (2), which ensuring the energy flow.

2- A current receiving structure (A) according to claim 1 ; consists currentcarrying box contact set (5) positioned as a plastic part that ensures the rigid stop of said current-carrying box contact copper (3) and currentcarrying box contact spring (4).

Description:
A CURRENT RECEIVING STRUCTURE FOR ENERGY DISTRIBUTION LINES

Technical Field

The invention relates to a current receiving structure for energy distribution lines.

In particular, the invention relates to the current receiving structure, which provides the opportunity to receive energy from the desired point in a healthier way for panels or devices that are frequently used side by side in data centers, and which prevents the reduction of the pressure force in thermal deformations.

Background of the Invention

Today, modular compact conductors called busbars are used in energy distribution systems. Each conductor, called busbar, is more preferred because it has high current carrying properties.

In the aforementioned electricity distribution systems, outlet boxes are positioned to receive current at the points where electricity is needed. The aforementioned outlet boxes are connected to the current receiving sockets located on the busbar and ensure that the energy is drawn to the place where it is desired to be used. Inside the mentioned outlet boxes, there are parts that perform various tasks such as cable connections, socket point contacts, breaker or disconnector, on-off mechanisms.

The mentioned current receiving sockets both fix the busbar conductors and the outlet boxes mechanically and provide their electrical connection.

In current applications, the current-carrying conductor inside the current-carrying duct body is M-shaped and has a discontinuous structure for springing.

This situation causes a decrease in the pressure force on the current receiving box contacts in the current receiving boxes installed side by side. When a current receiving box is installed, the current carrying conductor in the M form opens and when a second current receiving box is installed near it, it can receive less pressure than the current carrying conductor opened by the first box.

This causes resistance formation and heating. When current is drawn with full load, this situation may cause fire or device damage.

In addition, the M-shaped slotted current-carrying conductor is difficult to manufacture, and it is a costly structure.

In the European patent application numbered EP0555665 in the literature, “In the case of outlet boxes, especially in busbar trunking systems, no arc may be produced during separation of the contact devices. Such outlet boxes are provided with a first contact device for electrical connection of the busbars in the busbar duct, and with a second contact device which acts in such a manner that the production of the contact and the separation of the contact of the first contact device can necessarily take place only when no current is passed. The aim is furthermore to construct the attachment and locking device of the outlet box to be capable of handling as easily as possible and to be as space-saving as possible in order to utilise the installation space well. This is achieved in that the attachment and locking device consists of a shaft which can rotate about the longitudinal axis of said device and has an attachment and locking element, which corresponds to the busbar duct, and a blocking part which corresponds with the second contact device.” statements are included.

In the mentioned application, an outlet box configuration that can rotate around its longitudinal axis in busbar systems is disclosed.

Again, in the European patent application numbered EP0391100 in the literature, “The invention relates to an outlet box for a busbar system with connection pieces coming out of a housing. During installation with busbar systems, the connection parts pass between the busbars and are connected there as a conductor by means of a clamped connection. In order to minimize the risk of electric shock during assembly, the invention is intended to provide a solution in which the fittings are covered as much as possible to provide protection against touching. This cover is formed by a hose-like cover assembly placed over the outlet box so that it is completely closed except for the edge in the mounting direction of the fittings. It is particularly advantageous if the covering device is designed as a folding bellows with a fixed frame at its open end. A laterally arranged clip keeps the coating device in an unfolded state. During the assembly of the outlet box to the busbar system, the covering device initially rests on the busbar system together with the frame according to the movement of the connecting parts, statements are included.

In the aforementioned application, an outlet box configuration with a cover assembly designed as a bellows is explained.

Again in the literature, in the patent document numbered TR 2016 02101 , "The invention is related to the current receiving, which provides output current to be taken over the busbars that provide distribution and transportation of electrical energy, and the current receiving, which is the fixed part of the current receiving and contains the standard internal structure, is the current receiving, busbar It includes an adapter with a replaceable part according to its type, which is connected to the said current receiving box in a detachable way and electrical connection is provided, and includes busbar contact groups in a structure compatible with different busbar types, statements are included.

In the mentioned patent document, the busbar current receiving group with adaptor module is disclosed.

Due to the above-mentioned reasons, there was a need for a new current receiving structure for the energy distribution lines.

Purpose of the Invention

Starting from this position of the technique, the aim of the invention is to present a new current receiving configuration for energy distribution lines that eliminates the existing disadvantages. Another aim of the invention is to present a structure that enables the current receiving process to be performed in a healthier way.

Another aim of the invention is to present a structure that prevents the reduction of the compressive force in thermal deformations.

Another aim of the invention is to provide a lower cost structure since the conductor used is a flat bar that does not have any form.

Another aim of the invention is to present a structure where contact inputs and outputs can be made in a healthier way.

Another aim of the invention is to provide a structure in which each phase can be provided independently by the spring on its own pressure force, while keeping the contact pressure constant.

Another aim of the invention is to present a structure that prevents the tensile force from coming to the contact group thanks to the locking made on the outside of the box.

Explanation of Figures

Figure - 1 Side section view of the energy distribution line, which is the subject of the invention

Figure - 2 A perspective view of the current receiving structure for the energy distribution lines that are the subject of the invention

Figure - 3 A view of the assembly form of the current receiving structure for the energy distribution lines that are the subject of the invention

Figure - 4 Another view of the assembly form of the current receiving structure for the energy distribution lines that are the subject of the invention

Figure - 5 Another view of the assembly form of the current receiving structure for the energy distribution lines that are the subject of the invention Reference Numbers

A- Current Receiving Structure

1. Current Carrying Channel

2. Current Carrying Conductor

3. Current Carrying Box Contact Copper

4. Current Carrying Box Contact Spring

5. Current Carrying Box Contact Kit

6. Current Receiving Unit

Detailed Description of the Invention

In this detailed explanation, the innovation that is the subject of the invention is only explained with examples that will not have any limiting effect for a better understanding of the subject.

The invention is a current receiving structure (A), which provides the opportunity to receive energy from the desired point in a healthier way for panels or devices that are frequently used side by side in data centers, and which prevents the reduction of the pressure force in thermal deformations and which comprises the current carrying channel (1) forming the outer body of the energy distribution line, the current carrying conductor (2) positioned as the conductor providing the transmission, the current receiving unit (6) providing the outward transmission of the current flowing from the said current carrying conductor (2) characterized in that; consists current carrying box contact copper (3) positioned as conductive copper carrying said current to the current receiving unit (6) and current-carrying box contact spring (4), which makes the current-carrying conductor (2) and current-carrying box contact copper (3) come into contact with each other by pressing the current-carrying box contact copper (3) that enables the current to be carried from the current-carrying conductor (2), which ensuring the energy flow.

Figure - 1 shows a side section view of the energy distribution line, which is the subject of the invention. Figure - 2 shows a perspective view of the current receiving structure (A) for the energy distribution lines that are the subject of the invention.

Figure - 3 shows a view of the assembly form of the current receiving structure (A) for the energy distribution lines that are the subject of the invention.

Figure - 4 shows another view of the assembly form of the current receiving structure (A) for the energy distribution lines that are the subject of the invention.

Figure - 5 shows another view of the assembly form of the current receiving structure (A) for the energy distribution lines that are the subject of the invention.

The current receiving structure (A) according to invention consists main parts of ; the current carrying channel (1) forming the outer body of the energy distribution line, the current carrying conductor (2) positioned as the conductor providing the transmission, the current receiving unit (6) providing the outward transmission of the current flowing from the said current carrying conductor (2), current carrying box contact copper (3) positioned as conductive copper carrying said current to the current receiving unit (6) and current-carrying box contact spring (4), which makes the current-carrying conductor (2) and current-carrying box contact copper (3) come into contact with each other by pressing the current-carrying box contact copper (3) that enables the current to be carried from the current-carrying conductor (2), which ensuring the energy flow and current-carrying box contact set (5) positioned as a plastic part that ensures the rigid stop of said current-carrying box contact copper (3) and currentcarrying box contact spring (4).

The unit forming the center of the invention is defined by the current receiving unit (6). The busbar body formed by the said current carrying channel (1) and the current carrying conductor (2) is supported by a supply unit.

The current on the said current-carrying conductor (2) is sent to the device to which the energy will be transmitted with the current-carrying box contact set (5). The said current receiving unit (6) is attached to the current carrying channel (1), so that the current-carrying box contact copper (3) enters the current-carrying conductor (2) by rotation.

As the said current-carrying box contact copper (3) enters the current-carrying conductor (2), the current-carrying box contact spring (4) opens and the currentcarrying conductor (2) pressure is provided.

With the pressure of said current carrying box contact spring (4), current carrying conductor (2) and current carrying box contact copper (3) are contacted and energy flow is provided.