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Title:
LUNG SURFACTANT COMPOSITIONS WITH DYNAMIC SWELLING BEHAVIOUR
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO2002017878
Kind Code:
A8
Abstract:
Lung surfactant compositions capable of forming a dynamic swelling phase when dispersed in a medium containing electrolytes. The dynamic swelling process can be observed by polarising microscopy and results in formation of a birefringerent network or tubules at an air/liquid interface. The dynamic swelling process results in a spreading of the lung surfactant over an increased surface area compared to the spreading of the lung surfactant in a non-dynamic swelling phase. The spreading takes place during a specific span of time after dispersion of a lung surfactant in e.g. a physiological electrolyte solution. Hereby, a more active spreading of the lung surfactant into the alveoli can be obtained after administration to the lungs, which in turn opens the possibility to use such a composition as a carrier for therapeutically, prophylactically and/or diagnostically active substances into the lungs or other organs or body areas that are hard to access. A lung surfactant composition of the invention comprises a lung surfactant, which - when dispersed as powder or particles in 0.9 % w/w sodium chloride in a concentration 10 % w/w at ambient temperature - is capable of forming, in the course of swelling, a birefringent network or tubules at an air-liquid-solid interface within a time period of from about 0.5 min to about 120 min.as observed by polarising microscopy.

Inventors:
LARSSON MARCUS (SE)
LARSSON KARE (SE)
WOLLMER PER (SE)
LACHMANN BURKHARD (NL)
HAITSMA JOHANNES JACOBUS (NL)
Application Number:
PCT/IB2001/001609
Publication Date:
December 18, 2003
Filing Date:
August 31, 2001
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
LARSSON MARCUS (SE)
LARSSON KARE (SE)
WOLLMER PER (SE)
LACHMANN BURKHARD (NL)
HAITSMA JOHANNES JACOBUS (NL)
International Classes:
A61K9/00; A61K47/02; A61K9/72; A61K38/00; A61K45/00; A61K47/12; A61K47/24; A61K47/42; A61K47/44; A61M11/00; A61M15/00; A61P9/12; A61P11/00; A61P11/06; A61P11/08; A61P11/16; A61P19/04; A61P35/00; A61P41/00; A61P43/00; (IPC1-7): A61K9/00
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