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Title:
MULTIFUNCTION AND INTEGRATED LASER AND ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES FOR USE IN DENTISTRY AND ORTHODONTICS
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2021/076062
Kind Code:
A2
Abstract:
Integrated a electromagnetic wave laser device between the red laser beam and the low-intensity infrared laser beam and the electromagnetic with high-frequency and low-density, the device is characterized with its integrated systems and organically linked between them, and are subject to a control and calibration unit and operate independently and in a participatory manner between laser and electromagnetic waves simultaneously to have two main and additional regulators connected to the high frequency unit and the controller for the electronic processor, which allows to work within one system for more than a therapeutic program, which is characterized by the participation of the efficiency of the treatment of gums and infection of the tissues supporting and overcome the complications and side effects, especially in the treatment of orthodontic devices with fixed braces, the proposed method of sharing laser and electromagnetic waves will be complementary to conventional orthodontic treatment in separate programs for each patient. The reactions to functional reactions are corrected by laser effect, which simulates the frequencies of the biological receptors in the cells, followed by the effect of the electromagnetic waves, which allows long recovery, this device is characterized only by the innovative method of participatory treatment between laser and electromagnetic waves. We can provide the medical work service laser and electromagnetic waves of participatory and integrated multifunctional

Inventors:
RAJAB MAHMOUD IBRAHIM (SY)
Application Number:
PCT/SY2019/000004
Publication Date:
April 22, 2021
Filing Date:
October 14, 2019
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
RAJAB MAHMOUD IBRAHIM (SY)
International Classes:
A61C1/00
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Claims:
Claims (elements of protection!:

1- The participatory and complementary method between low- intensity laser beam for low -frequencies and high- frequencies and low - density electromagnetic waves and high- frequencies for use in dentistry and orthodontics.

2- The participatory and integrated multifunctional laser beam and electromagnetic waves device for use in dentistry and orthodontics consists of:

3- set of central and subsector integrated and central units connected to the central power and cooling unit with the central control unit of the laser low- frequency processor and, the central control unit for the laser high- frequency processor and the main electronic control unit, which includes the control and calibration unit, the electromagnetic wave generator and self- cooling unit.

4- Monitoring systems related to the basic and secondary systems of laser radiation in the range of red laser and infrared laser, and low-density and high-frequency electromagnetic radiation systems.

5- Basic and sub-systems of laser and electromagnetic radiation have an independent operating system characterized by individual and participatory mode according to the patient's specific therapeutic program.

6- An additional integrated interface and processor for basic and secondary systems with monitoring calibration system for immediate response to immediate participatory time.

7- Communication lines for basic and secondary radiation systems for single or parallel operation in a single time synchronous manner, connected between laser conditioning and coordination units, immediate calibration of work, connected to control units, electronic coordination and calibration of wavelength.

8- the laser and electromagnetic waves of the integrated and integrated according to claim 2, has an additional processor within the monitoring unit and connected to the output of red laser radiation within the continuous frequency range of the wavelength and pulse frequency range of the same wavelength of the output of the wavelength from 625 to 645 nm in both ranges.

9- The integrated and integrated electromagnetic waves laser device according to claim 2, has an additional processor within the monitoring and follow-up unit and is connected to the output of the infrared laser within the constant wavelength range and the pulse frequency range of the same wavelength from 875 to 895 nm in both ranges.

10- The laser and electromagnetic waves device of the integrated and participatory according to claim 2, has an additional processor within the unit of contact and control of the generator of electromagnetic radiation and connected to the output of electromagnetic radiation of high-frequency and low-density frequency of 10 to 45 GHz.

11- Laser and electromagnetic waves device of participatory and integrated manner according to claims 3, 4 and 5:

It has an integrated central control system for the radio system that operates with the dynamic focus system of the external radiator, which is responsible for the system of sharing between the source of the laser and the source of the electromagnetic waves.

12- Integrated laser and electromagnetic waves device in accordance with paragraph 6, The connection between the codec and the primary power and cooling unit is a participatory radioactive system.

13- The laser and electromagnetic waves of device the participatory and integrated laser and electromagnetic radiation has a light emitting head to determine the location of the effect in the patient's mouth.

14- The laser and electromagnetic waves of the participatory and integrated device, as: the primary and secondary laser and electromagnetic radiation systems operate within the closed loop of communication according to the system of coding and decoding with the unit of calibration and immediate adjustment of time and connected to the emission of laser or electromagnetic radiation to the exit.

15- The laser and the electromagnetic waves device of the participatory and integrated manner, as each unit that generated laser or electromagnetic radiation possess at least one additional processor .

Description:
Multifunction and integrated laser and electromagnetic waves for use in dentistry and orthodontics Technical description of the invention:

Previous Technical Status: Some integrated devices contain the operating unit, the controller and the radiation induction unit connected to the electric cooling unit and the components of those units of diamonds, copper and composite elements. The radiation units for both the red and infrared laser in the previous devices do not operate independently and operate within one common processor for all units Radiation of the laser. In addition, the laser controller and calibration within the immediate date range share all of its data with the radiation unit when operating with one common processor, and connected to an external beam within one program.

In the induction devices of the electromagnetic waves, it is found that it possesses the control unit and the unit of induction and the unit of radiation and has one common processor and shares all data between them with the radiation unit at the operation and is not possible to merge with the systems of induction of another type of radiation as a laser beam, Controlling and irradiating laser radiation with the control module and radiation induction radiative generator of electromagnetic waves in one integrated unit.

While laser and electromagnetic waves have many uses in general medicine and dentistry, there is no actual practical involvement between these two factors in medical professions. It has been shown that to date, no method or existence to an apparatus that has been used to merge laser, electromagnetic waves or any of the participatory physical therapy factors, as well as the absence of any analysis or data indicating a previous method for using such a partnership between low intensity laser beam and electromagnetic wave beam in dentistry, specifically orthodontic as our innovative model is proposed.

General description of the invention:

The prototype is a device consisting of a set of interconnected and integrated units including a laser beam source and it is the central unit of the low- frequency processor for the red laser which uses the constant frequency and pulse frequency system and another central unit of the high frequency processor with constant frequency and pulse frequency system, which connects with the unit of radiation of electromagnetic waves of high frequencies and low density, which correspond to the frequency of physiological enough to the nature the of many diseases to influence them, These units can operate independently in all radiation, control and calibration systems. They can also work in a participatory manner. It is a system for a participatory and integrative system of a new therapeutic method for the treatment of oral diseases, In particular, we can say that it is an adjunctive device in the treatment of orthodontics by regulating the processes of dynamic control of the functional interactions in the oral cavity in children during the presence of different orthodontic devices in the period of preventive and functional treatment or in the period of orthodontic treatment with fixed devices, which in turn increases the efficiency of treatment This prevents the emergence of complications during the course of orthodontic treatment, such as dental punctures, inflammatory infections, inflammatory and supportive tissues and thus help shorten the duration of treatment.

• Integrated laser with electromagnetic waves for uses in medicine and orthodontics includes:

The central unit of energy and cooling is connected to the central control unit of the low frequency processor, the central control unit of the high frequency processor and the central control unit of the main electronic processor, which includes the interface and coordination unit, monitoring and follow-up any control and calibration, which is in turn connected to the generator of electromagnetic waves and self-cooling which is part of the laser unit And integrated with electromagnetic waves, And is connected to the communication lines between the adaptation unit, the immediate calibration of the work, the basic and sub-systems of the red and infrared laser radiation, the continuous frequency system and the continuous high pulse frequency system and the electromagnetic radiation system of high frequency and low density, connected to the control units, electronic coordination and calibration of the wavelength for individual operation Or in parallel with a single wave form for laser with electromagnetic waves simultaneously and sequentially.

• Each laser or electromagnetic radiation system contains a minimum of one independent radioactive generator and a minimum external radiator in the red and infrared laser systems of the regular continuous frequency range, an external radiator in the pulse-wave pulse frequency systems, an external beam in the electromagnetic wave generator systems, With control unit and electronic processor and monitoring and monitoring unit (control and calibration) to get the property of work independently or in a participatory work.

• The liaison system in the unit of coordination, monitoring and follow-up is located in the control unit of the main electronic processor and connected between the other units of the device aiming at calibration and adaptation to organize the work of the partnership between the unit of laser radiation (red laser and infrared laser) on the one hand and the radiation unit of high frequency and low intensity electromagnetic waves on the one other hand. •The base and sub-system of red laser and infrared laser, each connected to two units to control the radiation and at the same time are the link coding and decoding of the laser generator.

•The base and sub-system of the electromagnetic waves is linked to two units to control the radiation and at the same time is the link of coding and decoding of the generator of the electromagnetic waves.

•The base and sub-system of red laser, infrared laser and electromagnetic waves is integrated with the power and cooling unit and all sub-systems are connected to the electronic control section of the main electronic processor control unit. Which are characterized by 20 organic bonding with the central control unit as these systems operate separately and independently. No system depends on any other system in the other units of the machine, which characterizes the organic link and the independent work of the radiation systems simultaneously. 25

• The base and sub-system of red laser, infrared laser and electromagnetic waves is specifically linked to the dynamic program to transfer all radiation types to the treatment site where radiation is transmitted through optical fibers, each with optical output.

• The software in the electronic processor control unit is integrated for monitoring and calibration with red laser and infrared laser sub-systems in continuous and pulsed radiative mode, and for electromagnetic waves, which helps to accelerate the re-stimulation of local sub-systems of laser radiation and electromagnetic waves during participatory operation.

Mechanism and uses of the device:

The biological effects of the red and infrared laser radiation and the different wavelengths used are studied because, in theoretical biology, there is a lack of results to show the biological effects of laser use on a living creature, primarily on the biochemical level of the cell and its molecules, including certain frequencies, The effects of the radiation used in this model and the achievement of statistics, data and clinical results through the application of the model presented is the method of participatory and integrated effect between Low Level Laser Therapy (LLLT), and the beam of electromagnetic waves EMW Electro-magnetic waves. On the other hand, these biological effects depend on the behavior of relevant units and their fixed use rules such as wavelength, spectral width, pulse, frequency, location of impact, duration of exposure to radiation, number of sessions. This model involves medical devices, especially those used in quantum therapy or physiotherapy This model is intended to be used in the oral cavity for many oral diseases such as gum disease and supporting tissues round the teeth and to improve the general condition without any complications during the treatment of orthodontics in particular ... Based on this was invented integrated laser device and sharing with the integrated electromagnetic waves Multivariate for the treatment of oral diseases, and in the manner of participation of the proposed device or model will be a backup device for traditional orthodontic treatments with fixed devices and will increase the efficiency of treatment and shorten the time period of orthodontic treatment in particular, this model contains three sources Interconnected with each other in accordance with an action plan to implement an effective and secure method.

The low-intensity LLLT is a biological catalyst and anti-inflammatory agent for gum tissue and soft mouth tissue. It also stimulates regeneration processes in the gingival and bone tissue cells. It mainly affects the microcirculation activity in the microcirculation and in turn regulates the regeneration process and increases the level of resistance And after analyzing these data to promote the introduction of the effect of low- intensity laser therapy (LLLT) on cells and to demonstrate the effectiveness of this, and using it within the treatment options for laser beams.

Based on the biological effects and the wavelength of the emitted beam within the full spectral range from 0.337 pm to 10.6 pm, it was found that each receptor in its biological structure has special absorption regions that correspond to the previous wavelength and cannot interact with other wavelengths to correct biological reactions or Other laser effects, this is the fundamental advantage of the biological mechanism of low-intensity laser therapy (LLLT), which is very important and wrong leads to wrong conclusions and complexity of the situation in clinical practice, Here, more effective methods of laser therapy should be suggested The effect of the activation of the functional components of the structure of the cell membrane and internal cell epithelium. This is the effect of electromagnetic waves (EMW). As a result of this effect, the interaction basis of the physical and chemical variables is created at the level of enzymatic oxidation. By promoting the physical physiological state of the cell. The proposed model for participation between the laser agent and the electromagnetic wave factor is the result of many clinical results after correcting a series of physiological reactions during the orthodontic treatments, especially here again proving the effectiveness of the effect when obtaining the clinical results of combining the fields of laser effect and electromagnetic wave fields for therapeutic purposes and a strategy to improve and improve the effectiveness of treatment.

Electromagnetic waves beam (EMW) is practically absorbed in the upper region of the tissue, in the region most of which are sensory receptors that are more interacting with the central nervous system. The EMW wavelength is measured by the mm, and the wavelength of the low-intensity laser beam (LLLT) measured by micrometer, and the effect of low-intensity laser (LLLT) occurs at the sub-cellular resonance level. In EMW, the resonance effect occurs at the cellular level directly. With this common use of the two bands we can get a clear effect response to the blood vessels, thus we can prove that the electromagnetic waves factor is complementary to the laser effect factor as the effect of electromagnetic waves starts from the laser effect threshold in clinical application.

In view of the increasing development of laser therapy, the study of LLLT is a key factor in treatment, and provides chance to correct the physiological responses of functional interactions in the oral cavity. This dynamic interaction is caused by the effect of low-intensity laser therapy (LLLT) with the biological organism is one of the most important issues faced by researchers in the mechanisms of the effect of low-intensity laser therapy (LLLT) on tissue and living organisms, This requires studying the level of relationship and interactions in cells individually and between them as a whole and even at the level of the organism as a whole, by checking the results that lead to the organization of processes and chemical reactions in the cells. The laser is also known to be an ideal treatment for the preservation of supporting tissue. Studying the possibility of using the laser or the possibility of using electromagnetic waves separately or in a participatory manner to stimulate the cells and correct the functional reactions resulting from the effect of fixed devices in orthodontics has not been done before.

Here we have demonstrated the principle of participation and its importance between laser and electromagnetic waves to start the principle of integration between the laser and electromagnetic waves, and by relying on the response of physiological functional reactions and response to reactions through the influence of two different domains. Proved that using laser and electromagnetic waves on different fields in the circuit of adaptive interactions allows mutually reinforcing the work of each physiologically influential agent and the mutual realization of a new adaptive system that corrects reactions resulting from functional interactions within and outside the cell.

The proposed device is included in an integrative program independently for each patient according to the diagnosis of oral diseases, for example: Alveolitis, - Aphtha stamatet A - Orthodontic treatment - Contusion - Dental Caries - hypersenitivity Dentine - Gingivitis - Paradontitis deep periodontal - Herpes- Parodontitis pocket - Fracture - analgesia (Jaw joint) - Temporomandibular disorder A, BTMG Parodontitis supportive gingivitis - Post operative treatment - periodontitis - Scar cheiloid - Trigeminal Neuralgia A, B.

We will present an example of the uses of laser in the treatment of orthodontic and application is in three stages:

The first stage is the preparatory period for orthodontic treatment before the installation of the fixed orthodontic apparatus as follows ( The laser beam length is 630 nm, the intensity is 10.1 ml w / 1 cm 2), and the duration of the session is 20 minutes, with five consecutive daily sessions, the laser beam is directed to the gum tissue.

The second stage is the active period, one month after the installation of the fixed braces. A low intensity infrared laser, which differs from the red laser data, is applied according to the intensity and wavelength followed by the application of high frequency and low density electromagnetic waves, such as 890 nm laser diode, 40 ml w / 1 cm 2, and the duration of the session is 10 minutes, five consecutive daily sessions, the laser beam is directed to the gum tissue, The laser beam is directed to the gum tissue. Followed by the application of electromagnetic waves as follows (intensity 0.5 mw / cm 2, tension 10 GHz, duration of session 15 minutes The electromagnetic wave beam is directed to the gum tissue. The third stage is the fixation period, before the end of orthodontic treatment by at least one month, and applying low-intensity infrared laser followed by the application of HF waves and low density.

All patient session data is saved during the duration of treatment in the device.

Brief Description Of The Drawings:

Figure 1: Integrated laser components with electromagnetic waves including:

101. Energy and cooling unit.

102. Central unit for low-frequency processor.

103. Central unit for high frequency processor.

104.Central control unit, main electronic processor, interface, coordination unit.

105. Electromagnetic radiation generator and cooling unit.

106.Communication, control and calibration unit of the electromagnetic radiation generator.

107. Coordinating unit between red and infrared laser generators. 108.Monitoring and follow-up unit, additional processor, coordination unit between red laser and infrared laser with electromagnetic waves.

109. The generator and cooling unit of the red laser.

110. Infrared generator and cooling unit.

111. Infrared laser contact and control unit. 112. Red laser contact and control unit.

113. Output effect of red laser.

114- Output effect of infrared laser.

115. Output effect of electromagnetic waves. Figure 2: Coordination Unit:

201. Frequency unit and electronic coordination of high-pulsed red laser and infrared pulse.

202. High pulse frequency unit for red laser.

203. Pulse frequency unit for high infrared laser.

Figure 3: Communication lines:

301. Communication lines between the power and cooling unit and the basic device units. 302. Communication lines between the Energy and Cooling Unit and the basic units of the system.

303. Lines of communication between the power and cooling unit and the basic units of the device.

Figure 4: Communication lines:

401. Communication lines between the low-frequency unit and the coordination unit between red and infrared laser generators.

402. Communication lines between the power and cooling unit and the red and infrared laser coordination unit.

403. Communication lines between the high-frequency red pulse unit and the red laser generator contact and control unit.

404. Communication lines between the high-frequency infrared pulse unit and the infrared laser contact and control unit.

405. Communication lines between the electromagnetic radiation generator and cooling unit and the contact module and control of the electromagnetic radiation generator.

Figure 5: Monitoring and monitoring unit contact with the working head base:

501. Monitoring Unit (Control and Calibration), Electronic Supplementary Processor - Coordination Unit.

502. Head base of red laser output.

503 - Base of the head of the infrared laser output.

504- Head base for electromagnetic wave output.

Figure 6: Coding and Decoding Elements:

601. The encoding and decoding element of the red laser.

602 - Element coding and decoding of infrared laser.

603. Encoding and decoding element for electromagnetic waves.

Figure 7: Lightbulbs and lens:

701 - Light transformer for red laser.

702- Portable light for infrared laser.

703- Lens light transformer for electromagnetic waves. Figure 8: Additional lines of communication:

801. Additional communication line between the high frequency central control unit and the high-frequency infrared pulse unit.

802. Additional communication line between the high frequency central control unit and the high-frequency red laser pulse unit.

803. Additional communication line between the electronic processor controller and the electromagnetic wave generator unit.

Figure 9: Communication lines: 901. Additional communication line between the power and cooling unit and the red laser generator and cooling unit.

902. Additional communication line between the power and cooling unit and the infrared generator and cooling unit.

903. Line of connection between the red laser generator and cooling unit and the red laser generator contact and control unit.

904 - Communication line between the infrared laser module and the high pulse frequency unit of the red laser.

Figure 10: Organizations: 1001. Master organizer of red laser work.

1002. Master regulator of infrared laser work.

1003. Master regulator of electromagnetic wave work.

Figure 11: Connection lines with head for light adapter: 1101 - Additional communication line between the generator and cooling unit of the red laser and the red laser generator contact and control unit. 1102. An additional connection line between the infrared laser module and the high-frequency red laser pulse unit.

1103 Head that contains a main organizer of the red laser light notebook. 1104 Head that contains a main regulator for the infrared laser light switch.

Figure 12: Coding Modules and Light Switch:

1201 - Codec and Decode module for Red Laser.

1202 - Cryptographic and decoding module for infrared laser. Figure 13: Connection lines and working head of electromagnetic radiation:

1301 - Communication line between the central unit of the high frequency and the high pulse frequency unit of the red laser.

1302 Communication line between the central unit of the high frequency and the high pulse frequency unit of the infrared laser.

1303 Additional processor for the electromagnetic radiation system.

1304 - A communication line between the high pulse frequency unit and the contact module and controller for the red laser generator and includes the working head with the light transformer.

1305 - Connection line between the high frequency pulse unit of the infrared laser and the contact module and control the infrared laser generator and includes the working head with the light transformer.

1306 - Connection line between the additional processor for electromagnetic radiation and the unit of communication and control of electromagnetic radiation.

1307 - Communication and Control Unit for Electromagnetic Radiation.

1308 - Working head of electromagnetic radiation.

Figure 14: Connection lines and codecs and conversion unit:

1401 - Connection line between the high pulse frequency unit of the red laser and the red laser effect output.

1402- Conversion unit for high pulse frequency of red laser.

1403 - Communication line between the high frequency pulse unit of the infrared laser and the effect output of the infrared laser.

1404 - Conversion Unit for high pulse frequency of infrared laser.

1405 - The coding and decoding module of the source of electromagnetic radiation.

Figure 15: Connection lines, encoder unit, working head:

1501 - Integrated fiber optic communication line between the high frequency pulse unit of the red laser connected to the working head of the contact module and control of the red laser generator.

1502. Integrated optical fiber communication line between the high- frequency infrared pulse unit connected to the head working through the contact module and control of an infrared laser generator.

1503- Line of communication between the central unit of the high frequency processor and the high pulse frequency unit of the red laser. 1504- Line of communication between the central unit of the high frequency processor and the high frequency pulse unit of the infrared laser.

1505-Integrated laser coding module for red laser.

1506-Integrated laser coding module for infrared laser. 1507. The outer working head is connected to the fiber optic cable of the red laser.

1508. The outer working head is connected to the fiber optic cable of the infrared laser.

1509 - The outer working head with lens for electromagnetic waves.

Figure 16: Components of the External Working Section:

1601 - Internal section of content - Laser carrier / laser diode .

1602- Laser diode.

1603 - External casing for cylinder of coding and decoding of the integrated system.

1604- Introduction of the lens to the coding system and the measurement system with the monitoring and follow-up unit, the additional processor, the coordination unit between the red laser and infrared laser with the electromagnetic waves. 1605 - The internal cylinder of the integrated coding and decoding system is connected to the lens input and to the main channel of the optical fiber.

1606 - Outer cylindrical section of the laser diode content and carrier.

1607 Ring or cylinder base coding and decoding.

1608 - Optical fiber coated with flexible plastic protection. 1609. The integrated working head.

Figure 17: Components of the External Working Section:

1701 - Red laser generator for low frequencies.

1702. Communication lines between low-frequency coding and generator module.

Figure 18: Components of the External Working Section:

1801. Infrared laser generator for low frequencies.

1802. Lines of communication between the low-frequency infrared laser coding and generator module.

Figure 19: Components of the outer working section:

1901 - Pulse Red Laser Generator Unit. 1902 - Pulsed Infrared Laser Generator Unit.

1903 - Communication lines between the coding unit and the red laser generator for pulse frequency.

1904 - Communication lines between the coding unit and the infrared laser generator for pulse frequency.

Figure 20: Components of the External Working Section:

2001 -Integrated measurement working head.

2002 - Head entrance with protection connected to optical fiber line. 2003 - Central optical channel in the integrated working head.

2004 - The exit lens of the integrated working head.

Figure 21: Components of the External Working Section:

2101 - First horizontal contact - surface of the thermal carrier of the diode laser unit.

2102 - Vertical contact - the surface of the thermal carrier of the diode laser unit.

2103 - Second horizontal connection - surface of the thermal transfer of the diode laser unit. 2104 - Thermal element carrier of the diode laser unit.

2105 - The thermal element carrier of the diode laser unit.

2106 - First horizontal contact - The surface of the thermal transfer of the electromagnetic wave radiation unit.

2107 - Vertical contact - the surface of the thermal transfer unit of electromagnetic wave radiation.

2108 - Second horizontal connection - the thermal transfer surface of the electromagnetic wave radiation unit.

Figure 22: Components of the External Working Section: 2201 - Radiation Generator for electromagnetic waves.

2202 - Diode laser generator for infrared laser.

2203- Diode laser generator for red laser.

2204- Heat transfer, sprayer, and carrier for laser generator.

2205- The second and distant thermal carrier and holder of the electromagnetic radiation generator.

2206 - Elettronic thermal radiator.

2207- Electronic thermal radiator.

2208- Cooler. 2209. Cooler.

2210 - Carrier of radiation generator for electromagnetic waves.

2211 - Carrier of laser generator Figure 23: Components of the External Working Section:

2301 - Thermal routers - heat transfer and dissipation lines in the diode laser unit.

2302 - Thermal routers - heat transfer and dissipation lines in the electromagnetic radiation module. 2303 - Thermal routers - heat transfer and dissipation lines in the diode laser unit.

2304 - Thermal routers - heat transfer and dissipation lines in the electromagnetic radiation unit. Figure 24: Components of the External Working Section:

2401- Electronic board with the low- frequency of red laser.

2402- Electronic board with low- frequency of infrared laser.

2403- Electronic board with high-frequency of infrared laser

2404 - Electronic board of radiation frequencies of electromagnetic waves.

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