To provide an axial force control bolt with which a fastened object can be fastened with a predetermined axial force or axial force for reaching to a plastic region, and with which whether the bolt is before or after plastic deformation can be sorted simply.

The axial force control bolt has a shaft 1A and a screw 1c, and a head 1b and enables control of axial force acting in the axial direction, wherein an axial force detection material 2 to be destroyed when an axial strain amount of the bolt 1 exceeds a predetermined value is attached on at least an outer surface of the axial part 1A of the bolt 1, and the axial force detection material 2 is attached while axial tension is previously applied to the bolt 1.