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Title:
CRYOGENIC COOLING MEDIUM
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JPS6448884
Kind Code:
A
Abstract:

PURPOSE: To enable a high temp. superconductor to be maintained in a superconducting state even when the superconductor undergoes a high thermal load, by adding liq. carbon tetrafluoride to a cryogenic cooling medium used for a high temp. superconductor and composed of liq. nitrogen.

CONSTITUTION: Liq. nitrogen is mixed with liq. carbon tetrafluoride to produce a cryogenic cooling medium. A pref. mixing ratio is such that the vol. ratio of liq. nitrogen to liq. carbon tetrafluoride is about 9:1. In the use of this cooling medium, a high temp. superconductor 1 is placed in a low temp. vessel 2, a mixed cooling medium 12 prepared by mixing liq. nitrogen 6 with liq. carbon tetrafluoride 9 is introduced into the low temp. vessel 2 so as to cool the high temp. superconductor 1 to such an extent that a superconducting state is attained, and an electric current is passed from a power source 4 to form a superconducting magnet. In this case, since the mixed cooling medium 12 maintains a nucleate boiling state even when it undergoes a thermal load of, e.g., 20W/cm2 or above, it is possible to maintain the superconductor 1 in a superconducting state.


Inventors:
AMANO TOSHIYUKI
NAGAO MASASHI
Application Number:
JP20489487A
Publication Date:
February 23, 1989
Filing Date:
August 18, 1987
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
International Classes:
C09K5/00; C09K5/04; C09K5/08; F25D3/10; (IPC1-7): C09K5/00
Other References:
IZV.VYSSH.UCHEBN.ZAVED.=1985
KHIM.NEFT.MASHINOSTR=1984
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Kenichi Hayase