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Title:
LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS SACCHARIFICATION PRE-TREATMENT DEVICE
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2010/070817
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
Provided is a lignocellulosic biomass saccharification pre-treatment device that can easily recover and re-use aqueous ammonia that is used for pre-treatment when saccharifying lignocellulosic biomass. The lignocellulosic biomass saccharification pre-treatment device is provided with a mixing means (2) that mixes the lignocellulosic biomass and ammonia, a heating means (3) that heats the biomass-ammonia mixture, a separating means (4) that separates ammonia gas from the biomass-ammonia mixture and obtains a biomass-water mixture, and a transport means (6) that transports the biomass-water mixture to a post-process (5). The device is provided with an aqueous ammonia-supplying means (8) that supplies aqueous ammonia to the mixing means (2), an ammonia recovery means (20) that recovers the ammonia gas as aqueous ammonia, a heat of solution recovery means (24) that recovers the heat of solution generated when the ammonia gas is dissolved in water, and a heat pump means (30) that uses at least said heat of solution as a heat source and generates heat that is supplied to the heating means (3).

Inventors:
BABA TSUYOSHI (JP)
Application Number:
PCT/JP2009/006353
Publication Date:
June 24, 2010
Filing Date:
November 25, 2009
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
HONDA MOTOR CO LTD (JP)
BABA TSUYOSHI (JP)
International Classes:
C13K1/02; B09B3/00
Foreign References:
JP2001179063A2001-07-03
JP2007275889A2007-10-25
JP2005288320A2005-10-20
JPH0480570A1992-03-13
Other References:
KIM TAE HYUN ET AL: "Pretreatment and fractionation of corn stover by ammonia recycle percolation process", BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, vol. 96, 2005, pages 2007 - 2013
SENDICH ELIZABETH NEWTON ET AL: "Recent process improvements for the ammonia fiber expansion (AFEX) process and resulting reductions", BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, vol. 99, 28 April 2008 (2008-04-28), pages 8429 - 8435
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
SATO & ASSOCIATES (JP)
Patent business corporation creation international patent firm (JP)
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