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Title:
METHOD OF MODIFYING PROTEIN PROPERTIES
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2003/074697
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
Properties of a protein are modified by the following steps: (a) selecting 1,000 or more pairs of genes orthologous with each other from among genes encoded respectively by genomes of a first microorganism and a second microorganism which is closely related to the first microorganism but different from it in the optimum growth conditions; (b) concerning each gene pair thus selected, detecting amino acid substitutions between the amino acid sequence encoded by the gene of the first microorganism and the amino acid sequence encoded by the gene of the second microorganism and counting the thus detected amino acid substitutions for every amino acid substitution mode to thereby calculate the amino acid substitution frequency; provided that every amino acid substitution count is corrected by subtracting the amino acid substitution count in the opposite direction from it; (c) an amino acid substitution having a frequency at the high-order is identified as an amino acid substitution participating in the optimum growth conditions inherent to the second microorganism; and (d) transferring one or more amino acid substitutions identified in the above (c) into the gene encoding the protein as described above to thereby modify the properties of the protein.

Inventors:
NISHIO YOSUKE (JP)
KIMURA EIICHIRO (JP)
USUDA YOSHIHIRO (JP)
IKEO KAZUHO (JP)
NAKAMURA YOJI (JP)
GOJOBORI TAKASHI (JP)
KAWARABAYASHI YUTAKA (JP)
HINO YUMI (JP)
HORI EIICHI (JP)
YAMAZAKI JUN (JP)
Application Number:
PCT/JP2003/002495
Publication Date:
September 12, 2003
Filing Date:
March 04, 2003
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
NAT INST OF TECHNOLOGY AND EVA (JP)
AJINOMOTO KK (JP)
NISHIO YOSUKE (JP)
KIMURA EIICHIRO (JP)
USUDA YOSHIHIRO (JP)
IKEO KAZUHO (JP)
NAKAMURA YOJI (JP)
GOJOBORI TAKASHI (JP)
KAWARABAYASHI YUTAKA (JP)
HINO YUMI (JP)
HORI EIICHI (JP)
YAMAZAKI JUN (JP)
International Classes:
C12N1/21; C12N9/00; C12N15/10; C12N15/09; C12P21/02; (IPC1-7): C12N15/09; C12P21/02; C12N1/21
Foreign References:
EP1182253A22002-02-27
Other References:
GIANESE G. ET AL.: "Structural adaptation of enzymes to low temperatures", PROTEIN ENG., vol. 14, no. 3, 2001, pages 141 - 148, XP002969557
See also references of EP 1489174A4
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Kawaguchi, Yoshiyuki (6th floor 4-10, Higashi Nihonbashi 3-chom, Chuo-ku Tokyo, JP)
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