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Title:
A SENSITIVE SPINLINE-TYPE EXTENSIONAL VISCOMETER FOR MOBILE LIQUIDS EMPLOYING VERY SMALL LIQUID VOLUMES
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO2003001157
Kind Code:
A3
Abstract:
A method for making fluid elasticity measurements using an extensional viscometer (100) is disclosed, where stress is not directly measured but is inferred from an accurate measurement of the change in the rate of flow of a liquid during passage through a vertical capillary (104). The flow rate changes when the liquid jet, also called the liquid filament, leaving a first capillary (104) is stretched by the application of vacuum forces. Steady flow is established almost instantly by using a constant liquid head (102,118) above the capillary, and the flow rate is determined by timing the interval for liquid to drain between two marks (110,112) on the liquid reservoir surface. Extensional viscosity can be calculated as a ratio of the tensile stress and stretch rate of the liquid at different axial positions.

Inventors:
GUPTA RAKESH K (US)
AGARWAL SUSHANT (US)
Application Number:
PCT/US2002/019745
Publication Date:
September 12, 2003
Filing Date:
June 21, 2002
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
UNIV WEST VIRGINIA (US)
GUPTA RAKESH K (US)
AGARWAL SUSHANT (US)
International Classes:
G01N11/04; G01N3/00; (IPC1-7): G01N11/00; G01N11/04
Foreign References:
US5756883A1998-05-26
US4425790A1984-01-17
US3520179A1970-07-14
US1963011A1934-06-12
US3911728A1975-10-14
US5365776A1994-11-22
US5456105A1995-10-10
US6386016B12002-05-14
US6393898B12002-05-28
US3677069A1972-07-18
Other References:
CHAN R.C. ET AL.: "Fiber spinning of very dilute solutions of polyacrylamide in water", J. NON-NEWTONIAN FLUID MECHANISM, vol. 30, no. 2-3, November 1988 (1988-11-01), pages 267 - 283, XP002960861
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