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Title:
【発明の名称】金属-空気電池式電力供給および空気管理システムとこれらにおいて用いる金属-空気電池
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JP2783462
Kind Code:
B2
Abstract:
A metal-air power supply which provides improved control over air flow is provided. The reactant air and cooling air inlets are separate from one another and isolated from the exhausted reactant and cooling portions of the air flow. The reactant air flow is limited to a volumetric flow rate sufficient to provide from about 3 to about 10 times the stoichiometric amount of oxygen necessary to produce a predetermined level of current from the cell, and a total volumetric flow rate of air sufficient so that the cooling portion of the air flow has a volumetric flow rate from about 10 to about 1000 times the volumetric flow rate of the reactant portion of the air flow is provided. This limits the flow rate of the reactant air over the cathode, isolates the cooling air flow from the reactant air flow, and maintains the temperature of the metal-air cell at a low level without exposing the air cathode to an excessive air flow rate to reduce the likelihood of drying out the metal-air cells, reduce the exposure of the battery cell to contaminants, and minimize the effects of temperature on the vaporization of water within the cell. In a preferred embodiment, the power supply housing and the metal-air cell case form part of the air plenums. A substantially leak-proof metal-air cell is also disclosed.

Inventors:
BENTSU AARU DENISU
PEDEITSUCHIINI KURISUTOFUAA ESU
SUKOTSUTO UIRIAMU JUNIA
Application Number:
JP51665693A
Publication Date:
August 06, 1998
Filing Date:
March 12, 1993
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
EA ENAJII RISOOSUIZU INC
International Classes:
H01M6/46; H01M12/06; H01M6/50; H01M12/08; H01M10/42; H01M10/50; (IPC1-7): H01M12/06
Domestic Patent References:
JP63126179A
JP2181371A
JP5994386A
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Hidekazu Miyoshi (1 outside)