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Title:
常温触媒
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JP4656353
Kind Code:
B2
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce an ordinary temperature catalyst which is activated at ordinary temperature below 50 deg.C so that it can decompose and remove environmentally pollution load materials such as CO, amines and formaldehyde. SOLUTION: This ordinary temperature catalyst is obtained by carrying a noble metal on an oxide with introduced oxygen deficiency, and >=90% of the noble metal is carried in the form of fine particles of <=2 nm particle diameter. Active oxygen contained in the oxygen deficiency reacts with environmentally pollution load materials adsorbed on the surface of the catalyst at ordinary temperature below 50 deg.C to oxidize and decompose the materials. Though the active oxygen is consumed by the reaction, gaseous oxygen contained in the air is incorporated into the catalyst and becomes active oxygen, which reacts further with environmentally pollution load materials. Since the noble metal is carried as the fine particles, numerous active sites are present and the catalyst has very high activity at ordinary temperature below 50 deg.C.

Inventors:
Minoru Tanabe
Hideo Sofukawa
Kenichiro Suzuki
Ji Sasaki
Akira Morikawa
Hiroaki Hayashi
Sugiura Masaki
Application Number:
JP2000296968A
Publication Date:
March 23, 2011
Filing Date:
September 28, 2000
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
Toyota Central R & D Labs.
International Classes:
A61L9/00; B01D53/86; B01J23/63; B01D53/94; B01J35/02; B01J37/16; B66B5/00; B66B7/00
Domestic Patent References:
JP9003033A
JP2290251A
JP9299796A
JP10296087A
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Hiroshi Okawa