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Title:
DC CURRENT SHUT-0FF SWITCH
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JP2004014434
Kind Code:
A
Abstract:

To provide a switch which safely shuts off a large DC current at a high voltage without fusing or damaging a contact with a small configuration.

A DC current cut-off switch 1 has a PTC 5 connected as a nonlinear resistance element in parallel with a contact circuit formed of a fixed contact 4-2 and a movable contact 8-2 via an electrode 5-1. A voltage between both the electrodes 5 and 1 is substantially "0" at the PTC 5 having a predetermined resistance value at 25°C as a reference when the switch is closed, and current does not flow. When the switch is opened to shut off the current between the contacts, the contact section becomes a switching passage via the PTC 5 connected in parallel between the fixed contact 4-2 and the movable contacts8-2 so that a surge current hardly occurs, and an arc hardly occurs between both the opened contacts. The PTC 5 is heated instantaneously by the passing current to lower its resistance value. After a peak current flows, the resistance value is raised, the PTC 5 is stabilized at a high resistance value for passing an infinitesimal current of the degree to be ignored at 42V of a rated voltage, and the current is substantially shut off.


Inventors:
TAKEDA HIDEAKI
Application Number:
JP2002169761A
Publication Date:
January 15, 2004
Filing Date:
June 11, 2002
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
UCHIYA THERMOSTAT
International Classes:
H01C7/02; H01H1/50; H01H9/42; H01H9/54; H01H37/52; H01H47/00; H01H33/59; H01H37/54; H01H50/02; (IPC1-7): H01H9/54; H01C7/02; H01H37/52; H01H47/00
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Yoshiyuki Osuga



 
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