To provide a method capable of providing a vibration damping function effective to a minute vibration such as traffic vibration.

A dwelling house provides with a vibration damping wall 30 which comprises a main wall 31 fixed to an upper beam 5, a connection part 32 connected to a lower beam 4, a pivot shaft 45 pivotally supporting the main wall 31 on the connection part 32 rotatably each other, and an oil damper 33 connecting the main wall 31 to the connection part 32. The main wall 31 is formed by bridging right and left frames 36 and 37 across the upper and lower frames 34 and 35 and support frames 38 and 39.