To provide an electron beam treatment device which can treat the whole treatment area of an object to be treated in a lump even if the object is not moved by allowing electron beams to be applied from electron beam tubes to overlap well with each other to make a prescribed condition of a distribution of the absorbed dose in the whole treatment area of the object.
In the electron beam treatment device in this invention, the electron beam tubes 1 are located so that electron beam emitting windows 15 can be exposed in a treatment room 2 for treating the object W. The electron beam treatment device is characterized in that each of the electron beam tubes 1 is located so as to make a prescribed condition of a distribution of the absorbed dose in the whole treatment area of the object W.