To permit proper evaluation by using an animal having a nude gene or immunodeficiency gene and having developed cancer and admistering the gene of this animal to a healthy animal to evaluate the carcinogenesis initiation and carcinogenesis promotion activity of a substance producing an antibody.
A nude mouse into which a nude gene is introduced is used to evaluate the carcinogenesis initiation and carcinogenesis promotion activity of a substance without considering a problem of the neutralization caused by the production of an antibody. In this evaluation method, an initial lesion, for example, a fine blister with a diameter of about 1 mm or less, a papule or flare can be observed by the naked eye and, when the administration of a carcinogenesis promotor is continued thereafter, a lesion occurs in many cases and a protruberance becomes marked to become a tumor before long. Therefore, the presence of an observable initial lesion is set to an index to enable the prevention or early medical treatment of cancer.
NAKANO YOSHIKO
NAKAMURA TOSHIYUKI
ARIYOSHI TADASHI
NISHINO HOYOKU