To provide a laser cutting method and apparatus which can provide a desired irradiation shape and intensity distribution of a cutting irradiation beam by a simple constitution.
In this method, cracks 30, 31 formed in a cutting origin of a substrate 3 are directed along a predetermined cutting line 40 by utilizing thermal stress created upon laser beam irradiation to cut the substrate 3. An incident beam 10 is diffracted by a diffraction optical element 2 to generate an irradiation beam 20 having predetermined irradiation shape and strength distribution. The substrate 3 is irradiated with the generated irradiation beam 20. One example of the irradiation beam 20 is a strip beam having substantially uniform intensity distribution along the predetermined cutting line 40.
YOSHIMURA KAZUTO
Hisao Kobayashi
Saburo Kimura
Noboru Omura
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