PURPOSE: To obtain a differential signal immune from the noise in the extrem by setting always a pair of capacities to the informational condition reverse in polarity, and deciding the memory condition of a cell with the differential output.
CONSTITUTION: A memory cell Cmn is formed in a depth direction between vertical bulkheads 51 and 51' on an n+ substrate 50 and has (p) layers 53 and 53' and a n+ substrate 54 under n+ layers 52 and 52'. The pp layers 55 is for controlling an FET characteristic. A cell Cmm is separated symmetrically to a pair of areas (a) and (b) by a bulkhead 56. The accumulated capacity is connected vertically by an insulation film 57 and an electrode 58, a switch FET is connected by a gate insulation film and a gate electrode 591 vertically to a substrate 50 and arranged symmetrically to the bulkhead 56. A gate electrode 591 is a part of a word line 592. The electrode 58 controls a conductance between a part extended to the (p) layer 53 an n+ layer 52 (bit line) through a gate insulation film 59 with the gate electrode 591 and executes the switch action. By the constitution, the cell is used in which a projected area is small and an accumulated capacity is larger per cell, and dRAM can be formed in which a noise resistance is large.