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Title:
THREE-DIMENSIONAL BODY POSITION AND ATTITUDE ESTIMATING METHOD
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JP3253444
Kind Code:
B2
Abstract:

PURPOSE: To provide the three-dimensional body position and attitude estimating method which can estimates the position and attitude of a body stably and efficiently even in case of three-dimensional attitude changes and a shape whose aspect ratio is nearly 1 and also enables stable position and attitude estimation even in case of arrangement wherein features can not be grasped from only one measuring direction.
CONSTITUTION: The determination problem of a degree 6 of freedom for a position and an attitude required to estimate the position and attitude of the body is decomposed into the determination (1st procedure) of a candidate of a degree 2 of freedom for an observation direction based upon range data, the determination (2nd procedure) of a candidate of a degree 1 of freedom of an angle of rotation on the observation direction, and the determination (4th procedure) of a candidate of a degree 3 of freedom for a three-dimensional position to reduce the calculation cost and memory. By a 5th procedure, a position and an attitude which are compatible with the range data of two measuring directions are estimated, and consequently a stable estimation result is obtained even in a state wherein they can not be estimated only with observation range data of one direction, i.e., in case of the staining of data due to a noise and the arrangement of a sensor and the body where body features are hardly obtained to estimate the position and attitude.


Inventors:
Kouichi Tanaka
Naoki Takegawa
Application Number:
JP3433394A
Publication Date:
February 04, 2002
Filing Date:
March 04, 1994
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
International Classes:
G01B11/00; G01B11/26; G06T1/00; G06T7/00; (IPC1-7): G06T1/00; G01B11/00; G01B11/26
Domestic Patent References:
JP3150402A
JP61129508A
Other References:
田中弘一、武川直樹,3次元物体同定、位置姿勢推定のための多重方向ヒストグラム法,情報処理学会研究報告CV−85,日本,情報処理学会,1993年 9月30日,Vol.93,No.87,p.25−32
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Fujiya Shiga