To provide a use of a top layer 8 of predetermined metal on a mirror used in lithography apparatus, a mirror for use in lithography apparatus, and a lithography apparatus having such a mirror or a mirror equipped with a top layer for use in lithography apparatus.
The apparatus has a radiation source SO which provides a radiation of desired wavelength such as EUV. The radiation source SO generates a stream of undesired metallic particles that are deposited on a mirror, forming relatively small and large nuclei thereon. The metal of the top layer 8 and the nuclei of the deposited metal may interdiffuse in a predetermined range of the temperature. As a result, an alloy layer 14 consisting of these metallic particles and the metal of the top layer 8 is formed additionally on the top layer 8. The reflectivity of the additional alloy layer is higher than that of a layer comprising solely the metallic particles.
SCHUURMANS FRANK JEROEN PIETER
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Hajime Asamura
Toru Mori
Yukio Iwamoto