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Title:
ANTI-SLIP SPORT SHOE
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2022/253365
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
The present invention solves the anti-slip sport shoe and the manufacture thereof. The anti-slip sport shoe is Intended for various sport disciplines on stadiums with a soft surface of rubber, plastics, etc. The advantages of the anti-slip sport shoe are completely new anti-slip parameters without negative impact on the health of athletes and without losing energy and performance.

Inventors:
NOVAK FRANTISEK (CZ)
Application Number:
PCT/CZ2022/000024
Publication Date:
December 08, 2022
Filing Date:
May 31, 2022
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
NOVAK FRANTISEK (CZ)
International Classes:
A43B13/04; A43B13/12; A43B13/26
Domestic Patent References:
WO2019011355A12019-01-17
WO2003037128A12003-05-08
Foreign References:
EP3033959A12016-06-22
US20140123522A12014-05-08
Download PDF:
Claims:
Patent claims

1. An anti-slip sport shoe characterised in that the anti-slip sport shoe has during the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe at least one section of the sole from an anti-slip tread layer of flexible material with permanently attached pieces of hard material partially protruding with their outer ends from the surface of the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer, so that the inner parts of the pieces of hard material are during the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe permanently attached in the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer and the pieces of hard material have due to their irregular longitudinal shapes factory given upright positions, the position being almost perpendicular, or inclined by the factory given angles from perpendicular angles (perpendiculars), to the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer, and their tips point outwards from the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer; whereas at least one shaped part of the anti-slip tread layer forms a permanent section of the sole of the anti-slip sport shoe, and the shaped part of the anti-slip tread layer is permanently connected during the manufacture of the anti-slip sport shoe with the sole of the anti-slip sport shoe, so that it is permanently firmly connected by the layer of flexible material with the sole of the anti-slip-sport shoe and pieces of hard material are in upright positions by their irregular longitudinal shapes and their tips point outwards from the sole, which results in the shaped part of the anti-slip tread layer forming a permanent section of the tread surface of the sole of the anti-slip sport shoe, and when the anti-slip sport shoe is in contact with the ground, the pieces of hard material of the anti-slip tread layer are in contact with the ground; whereas the flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer is rubber and/or plastic; whereas the pieces of hard material permanently attached In the flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer are pieces of ceramics and/or pieces of corundum.

2. The anti-slip sport shoe according to claim 1 and any claim, characterised in that the anti-slip sport shoe has at least one section of the sole from an anti-slip tread layer with partially protruding pieces of hard material, the irregular longitudinal shapes of which have upright positions with factory given angles of their positions to perpendicular angles (perpendiculars) to the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer, and their tips point outwards from the layer of flexible material of the antislip tread layer; and/or the sole has at Its middle section at least one section of the anti-slip tread layer with pieces of hard material, the irregular longitudinal shapes of which have upright almost perpendicular positions to the layer of flexible material and their tips point outwards from the layer of flexible material; and/or at least the rear section of the soie has at least below the heel at least one section of the antislip tread layer with pieces of hard material, the irregular longitudinal shapes of which have upright positions so that the tips are inclined by a factory given angle from the perpendicular angle to the layer of flexible material in the forward direction, so that they are directed against slipping when the shoe steps on the ground; and/or at least the front section of the sole has at least below the toe at least one section of the antislip tread layer with pieces of hard material, the irregular longitudinal shapes of which have upright positions so that the tips are inclined by a factory given angle from the perpendicular angle to the layer of flexible material in the backward direction, so that they are directed against slipping when the shoe bounces off the ground; and/or at least one longitudinal section of the sole has at least one section of the anti-slip tread layer with pieces of hard material, the irregular longitudinal shapes of which have upright almost perpendicular positions to the layer of flexible material and their tips point outwards from the layer of flexible material; and/or at least one peripheral longitudinal section of the sole has at least one section of the anti-slip tread layer with pieces of hard material, the irregular longitudinal shapes of which have upright positions and their tips are inclined by a factory given angle from the perpendicular angle to the layer of flexible material; and/or at least one peripheral longitudinal section of the sole has at least one section of the anti-slip tread layer with pieces of hard material, the irregular longitudinal shapes of which have upright almost perpendicular positions to the layer of the flexible material and their tips point outwards from the layer of flexible material; and/or sections of the anti-slip tread layer with different angles of upright positions of the pieces of hard material to the perpendicular angle to the layer of flexible material may have different colours.

3. The anti-slip tread layer of the anti-slip sport shoe according to claim 1 and any claim, characterised in that during the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe, the anti-slip tread layer is a strip of the layer of an elastomer with placed and then fixed pieces of hard material partially protruding with their outer ends from the surface of the elastomer layer strip and their irregular longitudinal shapes have upright positions with factory given angles of the positions to the perpendicular angles to the elastomer layer; whereas the manufacturing of the elastomer layer strip with placed and then fixed pieces of hard material partially protruding with their outer ends from the surface of the elastomer layer strip has at least the following points and steps:

- manufacturing of a dense sticky non-flammable elastomer or a dense sticky non-flammabie raw caoutchouc mixture;

- continuous forming of a strip of the dense sticky non-flammable elastomer or the dense sticky non- flammable raw caoutchouc mixture either on a strip of the elastomer, or on a strip of raw caoutchouc mixture or directly on a conveyor belt;

- placing pieces of hard material into the strip of the dense sticky non-fiammable elastomer or the dense sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture so that it results in a strip of a layer of eiastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with placed pieces of hard material partially protruding with their outer ends from the surface of the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture;

- irregular longitudinal shapes of the pieces of hard material partially protruding from the surface of the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture are either left in their upright, almost perpendicular positions, to the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture, or are deflected by factory given angles to the perpendicular angles (perpendiculars) to the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture;

- drying and/or solidification and/or vulcanization of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture so that it results in a layer of elastomer with permanently attached pieces of hard material partially protruding from the elastomer layer.

4. The anti-slip tread layer according to claim 3 and any claim, characterised in that the dense sticky non-flammable elastomer layer or the dense sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture layer for the manufacturing of the anti-slip tread layer is a dense sticky non-fiammable elastomer or a dense sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the dense sticky non-flammable elastomer for the manufacturing of the anti-slip tread layer is a self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution; and/or the dense sticky non-flammable elastomer for the manufacturing of the anti-slip tread layer is a temperature melted non-flammable elastomer; and/or the dense sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture for the manufacturing of the antislip tread layer is a self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture.

5. The anti-slip tread layer according to claim 4 and any claim, characterised in that the dense sticky non-flammable elastomer or the dense sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture Is a selfextinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution or a self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture, which consists of at least one non-flammable solvent and/or at least one elastomer and/or at least one raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the elastomer in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution is an organic elastomer; and/or the elastomer in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution is a non-polar organic elastomer; and/or the elastomer in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution is a thermoplastic elastomer; and/or the elastomer In the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution is an organic thermoplastic elastomer; and/or the elastomer In the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution is a non-polar organic thermoplastic elastomer; and/or the elastomer in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution Is a thermoplastic vulcanizate; and/or the elastomer in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution is an organic thermoplastic vulcanizate; and/or the elastomer in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution is a non-polar organic thermoplastic vulcanizate; and/or the raw caoutchouc mixture in the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a non-polar raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the raw caoutchouc mixture in the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a raw mixture of at least one synthetic caoutchouc and at least one natural caoutchouc and additives; and/or the raw caoutchouc mixture in the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a non-polar raw mixture of ait least one synthetic caoutchouc and at least one natural caoutchouc and additives; and/or the raw caoutchouc mixture in the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a raw thermoplastic vulcanizate; and/or the raw caoutchouc mixture in the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a raw organic thermoplastic vulcanizate; and/or the raw caoutchouc mixture in the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a non-polar raw organic thermoplastic vulcanizate; and/or the raw caoutchouc mixture in the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a mixture of at least one raw caoutchouc including additives and at least one thermoplastic; and/or the raw caoutchouc mixture in the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a non-polar mixture of at least one raw caoutchouc including additives and at least one thermoplastic; and/or the non-flammable solvent in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution or the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture Is a chloro-fluorinated hydrocarbon; and/or the non-flammable solvent in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution or the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a chlorated organic solvent; and/or the non-flammable solvent in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution or the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is trichloroethane; and/or the non-flammable solvent in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution or the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is trichloromethane; and/or the non-flammable solvent in the seif-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution or the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is tetrachloroethylene.

6, The anti-slip tread layer according to claim 3 and any claim, characterised in that the dense sticky non-flammable elastomer layer or the dense sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture is continuously applied either to the strip of elastomer, a strip of the raw caoutchouc mixture, or directly to the conveyor belt, so that it forms a strip of a sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or a sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the elastomer strip or the strip of the raw caoutchouc mixture is carried on a conveyor belt; and/or the conveyor belt for the manufacturing of the strip of the anti-slip tread layer is an endless conveyor belt moving on support rollers, and the support and other rollers are rotatable around their horizontal axes; and/or the conveyor belt for the manufacturing of the strip of the anti-slip tread layer has a surface layer of silicone or other plastics, which results in controlled adhesion of the strip of the layer of elastomer or the raw caoutchouc mixture to the conveyor belt; and/or the conveyor belt is wider than the strip of the anti-slip tread layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material, and in the place of application of the thin liquid elastomer or thin raw caoutchouc mixture the conveyor belt is carried on a support plate with raised edges, or the conveyor belt can have raised edges by means of oblique rollers below the edges of the conveyor belt; and/or the strip of the anti-slip tread layer is carried on the conveyor belt.

7. The anti-slip tread layer according to claim 3 and any claim, characterised in that the strip of the dense sticky non-flammable elastomer layer or the dense sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture layer is carried into an electrostatic machine in the electrostatic field of which pieces of hard material are placed into the strip of the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture, so that the pieces of hard material partially protrude with their outer ends from the surface of the strip of the layer of the dense sticky non-flammable elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture, and the inner parts of the pieces of hard material are placed In the strip of dense sticky nonflammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture, and they have upright positions of their irregular longitudinal shapes and their tips point outwards from the strip of the dense sticky nonflammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture.

8. The anti-slip tread layer according to claims 3 and 7 and any claim, characterised in that the strip of the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with placed pieces of hard material which have upright positions of their irregular longitudinal shapes, inclined by factory given angles from perpendicular angles (perpendiculars) to the strip of the dense sticky nonflammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture and their tips point outwards from the strip of the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture; whereas the production of the inclination of the longitudinal shapes of the pieces of hard material by factory given angles from perpendicular angles (perpendiculars) to the strip of the dense sticky nonflammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture occurs in the electrostatic machine which has the possibility of relative mutual tilting of the electrostatic part of the machine with the electrostatic field and/or the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the electrostatic part of the machine with the electrostatic field has the possibility of tilting towards the strip of the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture, so that the electrostatic field makes a factory given angle from the perpendicular angle (perpendicular) to the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the strip of the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture has the possibility of tilting towards the electrostatic part of the machine with the electrostatic field, so that the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture makes a factory given angle from the perpendicular angle (perpendicular) to the electrostatic part of the machine with the electrostatic field.

9. The anti-slip tread layer according to claim 3 and any claim, characterised in that the pouring liquid is either a thin liquid solution of elastomer or a thin liquid solution of the raw caoutchouc mixture and/or a thin liquid temperature melted elastomer; and characterised in that the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material is at least once poured with the pouring liquid.

10. The anti-slip tread layer according to claim 3 and any claim, characterised in that the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material passes under at least one rotating cylinder with soft surface, into which the tips of the pieces of hard material are easily pushed; and/or the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material is carried on a conveyor belt; and/or the cylinder with soft surface has a surface finish of silicone or other plastic; and/or the tips of the pieces of hard material are pushed into the soft surface of the rotating cylinder and elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture is wiped from the tips of the pieces of hard material; and/or the rotating cylinder with soft surface has a slightly higher or lower peripheral speed compared to the motion speed of the strip of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material; and/or the upright positions of irregular longitudinal shapes of the hard material are inclined by the cylinder with soft surface by small angles to the perpendicular angles (perpendiculars) to the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the cylinder with soft surface has a control of the peripheral speed so that the upright positions of the irregular longitudinal shapes of the pieces of hard material are either left in almost upright positions to the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture, or are inclined by small angles to the perpendicular angles (perpendiculars) to the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the cylinder with soft surface is continuously moistened by a solvent; and/or the cylinder with soft surface is continuously heated.

11. The anti-slip tread layer according to claim 3 and any claim, characterised in that the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with placed pieces of hard material passes through a box where it is dried and/or solidified to a strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with fixed pieces of hard material partially protruding from the surface of the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material is carried on a conveyor belt; and/or the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material is separated from the conveyor belt behind the last support roller; and/or the conveyor belt with the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material is turned downwards at the last support roller and is separated from the side of the layer of elastomer of raw caoutchouc mixture by at least one separating cylinder from the conveyor belt, so that the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture is turned so that the pieces of hard material face downwards and is laid by the side with the pieces of hard material to another conveyor belt passing through the box; and/or the separating cylinder has a surface layer of silicone or other plastic; and/or the separating cylinder Is moistened with water and separates the coming strip of the elastomer layer from the lower sticky part.

12. The anti-slip tread layer according to claim 3 and any claim, characterised tn that the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material is a dried and or solidified elastomer layer and/or after the subsequent vulcanization is a vulcanized layer of rubber, whereas all these alternatives are layers of flexible material with partially protruding pieces of hard material, which are the basic anti-slip tread layers for the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe, where they are individual shaped parts of the anti-slip tread layer of a flexible material with permanently attached pieces of hard material partially protruding with their outer ends from the surface of the layer of flexible material, so that the inner parts of the pieces of hard material are permanently attached in the layer of flexible material, and their irregular longitudinal shapes have upright, almost perpendicular positions, or are Inclined by factory given angles from perpendicular angles (perpendiculars) to the layer of flexible material and their tips point outwards from the layer of flexible material.

13. The anti-slip tread layer according to claim 3 and any claim, characterised in that the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with factory given angles of positions of pieces of hard material is cut to shaped parts in the shapes of sections of the shoe sole; and/or the shreds from the strip of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard materials are recycled; and/or the shreds from the strip of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard materials are mixed with at least one solvent, and elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture from the shreds are dissoived in the solvent to a solution of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture, and subsequently the pieces of hard material are separated from the solution of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the shreds from the strip of elastomer with pieces of hard materials are heated to the temperature of liquid elastomer, and subsequently the pieces of hard material are separated from the liquid elastomer.

14. The anti-slip tread layer according to claim 3 and any claim, characterised in that the vulcanization of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material partially protruding with their outer ends from the surface of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture, so that the inner parts of the pieces of hard material are placed In the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture, and their irregular longitudinal shapes have upright positions, either almost perpendicular positions, or inclined by factory given angles from the perpendicular angles (perpendiculars) to the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture, and their tips point outwards from the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture, has at least the following points:

- for vulcanization, shaped parts in the shapes of the sections of shoe sole manufactured in the preceding manufacturing steps are used, or the strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material is kept as a whole,

- a part or a strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material is vulcanized.

15. The anti-slip tread layer according to claims 3 and 14 and any claim, characterised in that at least one part or strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material is inserted Into an autoclave or a sealed heating mould, in the inner space of which pressure can be modified; and/or in the inner space of which pressure can be modified and the inner space can be ventilated; and/or the part or strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material is inserted into the autoclave or mould so that is layer of raw caoutchouc mixture is laid on a fine sieve for gas removal; and/or the part of strip is not pressed by the walls of the mould or walls of the autoclave, but only by pressure changes in the inner space of the autoclave or mould; and/or the part or strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material is dried under the following conditions:

- the temperature reaches at most the limit temperature of processing safety of raw caoutchouc mixture,

- the heating time is at most the limit time of processing safety of raw caoutchouc mixture.

- the pressure reaches at most the limit pressure of processing safety of raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the part or strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material is first inserted into a drying autoclave or drying mould, and after drying it is moved to a vulcanization autoclave or vulcanization mould and vulcanized; and/or the part or strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material is inserted into an autoclave or mould, first dried at drying conditions and then vulcanized at vulcanization conditions; and/or the part or strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material is Inserted into a vulcanization autoclave or vulcanization mould and vulcanized; and/or the part dr strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material is vulcanized in an autoclave or mould under conditions where the autoclave or mould has a vulcanization temperature, pressure and vulcanization time for the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material; and/or after vulcanization, it is a layer of vulcanized rubber with permanently attached pieces of hard material partially protruding with their outer ends from the surface of the layer of rubber and the inner parts of pieces of hard material are permanently attached in the layer of rubber.

16. The anti-slip sport shoe according to claim 1 and any claim, characterised in that during the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe at least one Section of the sole is manufactured from an anti-slip tread layer of flexible material with permanently attached pieces of hard maxerial partially protruding with their outer ends from the surface of the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer, so that the inner parts of the pieces of hard material are during the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe permanently attached in the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer and the pieces of hard material have due to their irregular longitudinal shapes factory given upright positions, the position being almost perpendicular, or inclined by factory given angles from perpendicular angles (perpendiculars), to the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer, and their tips point outwards from the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer; whereas during the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe at least one shaped part of the anti-slip tread layer is permanently firmly connected during the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe with the sole of the anti-slip sport shoe, so that it is permanently firmly connected by the layer of flexible material with the sole of the anti-slip-sport shoe and pieces of hard material are in upright positions by their irregular longitudinal shapes and their tips point outwards from the sole, which results in the shaped part of the anti-slip tread layer forming a permanent section of the tread surface of the sole of the anti-slip sport shoe, and when the anti-slip sport shoe is in contact with the ground, the pieces of hard material of at least one anti-slip tread layer are in contact with the ground.

17. The anti-slip sport shoe according to claim 16 and any claim, characterised in that during the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe at least one shaped part of the anti-slip tread layer is inserted into a manufacturing mould of the anti-slip sport shoe so that its outer side with pieces of hard material faces outwards from the sole and the space between the inner side of at least one shaped part and the other parts of the sole, and optionally the upper parts of the shoe is filled with foam material, which results in at least one shaped part being permanently firmly connected with the sole of the anti-slip sport shoe, so that they form at least one section of the tread surface of the sole of the anti-slip sport shoe; whereas the shaped part of the anti-slip tread layer is at least one shaped part; and/or at least one shaped part with a perimeter frame; and/or a soft sole frame with at least one shaped part; and/or a soft sole frame with at least one shaped part with a perimeter frame.

18. The anti-slip sport shoe according to claim 16 or 17 and any claim, characterised in that the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe has the following steps in the preparation phase of the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe:

- either at least one shaped part of the anti-slip tread layer of flexible material with protruding pieces of hard material is clamped to the manufacturing mould for the manufacturing of the soft sole frame, and after foaming the space of the soft sole frame by foam material, the at least one shaped part is permanently connected with the soft sole frame; and/or the manufacturing mould has for the manufacturing of the perimeter frame or the soft sole frame an interior bottom surface from a soft material to which the shaped part is clamped by its outer side with pieces of hard material which are easily pushed into the soft material of the interior bottom surface of the manufacturing mould; and/or when damping the shaped part into the manufacturing mould for the manufacturing of the soft perimeter frame, the edge of the circumference of the shaped part is raised by an angle into the space of the perimeter frame of the shaped part, and by foaming the space of the perimeter frame by foaming material, the shaped part with soft perimeter frame is formed; and/or at least one shaped part with a soft perimeter frame is inserted into the manufacturing mould for the manufacturing of the soft sole frame, a foaming mixture is injected onto the inner side of the shaped part, the manufacturing mould is dosed by the outer part having the shape of a soft sole frame and the shapes of ribs, which results in at least one shaped part with a soft perimeter frame permanently connected with the soft sole frame being formed after the foaming of the space of the soft sole frame by foam material; and/or the manufacturing of the soft sole frame is combined into one manufacturing step so that the manufacturing mould has the shape of at least one perimeter frame and aiso the shape of soft sole frame with the shapes of ribs; and/or more shaped parts with soft perimeter frames may be combined into the soft sole frame.

Description:
Anti-slip sport shoe

Field of the Invention:

The present invention solves the anti-slip sport shoe and the manufacture thereof. The anti-slip sport shoe is intended for various sport disciplines on stadiums with a soft surface of rubber, plastics, etc.

Prior art:

Shoes with spikes have been used for sport disciplines on stadiums so far, but they greatly burden and damage the tendons in athletes' legs and the spikes being pierced into and pulled out result in losses of energy and performance.

The following solutions are known:

EP 18764987.6 (Novak) discloses an anti-slip shoe sole which has pieces of hard material permanently bonded during the manufacture of the sole into the flexible surface of the shoe, and the outer parts of the pieces of hard material protrude from the flexible surface of the sole. The disadvantage of the EP application is that it is only a simple basic definition of the Invention without further specification.

WO 03037128 (Broz) is a commercial adhesive set for customer bonding of particulate material to the surface of a regular shoe sole, and to further surfaces, such as steps, door sills, smooth marble floors, tyres etc. The disadvantage of the application is that bonding particulate material to the surface of the sole of a regular shoe and other surfaces results in problematic quality and anti-slip parameters, and mainly a very short service life, and is thus inapplicable for sport disciplines on stadiums.

The present invention solves the disadvantages and deficiencies of these prior solutions.

Summary of the invention:

The anti-slip sport shoe has during the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe at least one section of the sole from an anti-slip tread layer of flexible material with permanently attached pieces of hard material partially protruding with their outer ends from the surface of the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer, so that the inner parts of the pieces of hard material are during the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe permanently attached in the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer and the pieces of hard material have due to their irregular longitudinal shapes factory given upright positions, the position being almost perpendicular, or inclined by the factory given angles from perpendicular angles (perpendiculars), to the layer of flexible material of the antislip tread layer, and their tips point outwards from the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer; whereas at least one shaped part of the anti-slip tread layer forms a permanent section of the sole of the anti-slip sport shoe, and the shaped part of the anti-slip tread layer is permanently connected during the manufacture of the anti-slip sport shoe with the sole of the anti-slip sport shoe, so that it is permanently firmly connected by the layer of flexible material with the sole of the anti-slip-sport shoe and pieces of hard material are in upright positions by their irregular longitudinal shapes and their tips point outwards from the sole, which results in the shaped part of the anti-slip tread layer forming a permanent section of the tread surface of the sole of the anti-slip sport shoe, and when the anti-slip sport shoe is in contact with the ground, the pieces of hard material of the anti -slip tread layer are in contact with the ground; whereas the flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer is rubber and/or plastic; whereas the pieces of hard material permanently attached in the flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer are pieces of ceramics and/or pieces of corundum.

The anti-slip sport shoe has at least one section of the sole from an anti-slip tread layer with partially protruding pieces of hard material, the irregular longitudinal shapes of which have upright positions with factory given angles of position to perpendicular angles (perpendiculars) to the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer, and their tips point outwards from the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer; and/or the sole has at its middle section at least one section of the anti-slip tread layer with pieces of hard material, the irregular longitudinal shapes of which have upright almost perpendicular positions to the layer of flexible material and their tips point outwards from the layer of flexible material; and/or at least the rear section of the sole has at least below the heel at least one section of the antislip tread layer with pieces of hard material, the irregular longitudinal shapes of which have upright positions, so that the tips are inclined by a factory given angle from the perpendicular angle, to the layer of flexible material in the forward direction, so that they point are directed slipping when the shoe steps on the ground; and/or at least the front section of the sole has at least below the toe at least one section of the antislip tread layer with pieces of hard material, the Irregular longitudinal shapes of which have upright positions, so that their tips are inclined by a factory given angle from the perpendicular angle, to the layer of flexible material in the backward direction, so that they are directed against slipping when the shoe bounces off the ground; and/or at least one longitudinal section of the sole has at least one section of the anti-slip tread layer with pieces of hard material, the irregular longitudinal shapes of which have upright almost perpendicular positions to the layer of flexible material and their tips point outwards from the layer of flexible material; and/or at least one peripheral longitudinal section of the sole has at least one section of the anti-slip tread layer with pieces of hard material, the irregular longitudinal shapes of which have upright positions and their tips are inclined by a factory given angle from the perpendicular angle to the layer of flexible material; and/or at least one peripheral longitudinal section of the sole has at least one section of the anti-slip tread layer with pieces of hard material, the irregular longitudinal shapes of which have upright almost perpendicular positions to the layer of the flexible material and their tips point outwards from the layer of flexible material; and/or sections of the anti-slip tread layer with different angles of upright positions of the pieces of hard material to the perpendicular angle to the layer of flexible material may have different colours.

During the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe, the anti-slip tread layer is a strip of the layer of an elastomer with placed and then fixed pieces of hard material partially protruding with their outer ends from the surface of the elastomer layer strip and their irregular longitudinal shapes have upright positions with factory given angles of the positions to the perpendicular angles to the elastomer layer; whereas the manufacturing of the elastomer layer strip with placed and then fixed pieces of hard material partially protruding with their outer ends from the surface of the elastomer layer strip has at least the following points and steps:

- manufacturing of a dense sticky non-flammable elastomer or a dense sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture; - continuous forming of a strip of the dense sticky non-flammable elastomer or the dense sticky nonflammable raw caoutchouc mixture either on a strip of the elastomer, or on a strip of raw caoutchouc mixture or directly on a conveyor belt;

- placing pieces of hard material into the strip of the dense sticky non-flammable elastomer or the dense sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture so that it results in a strip of a layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with placed pieces of hard material partially protruding with their outer ends from the surface of the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture;

- irregular longitudinal shapes of the pieces of hard material partially protruding from the surface of the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture are either left in their upright, almost perpendicular positions, to the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture, or are deflected by factory given angles to the perpendicular angles (perpendiculars) to the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture;

• drying and/or solidification and/or vulcanization of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture so that it results in a layer of elastomer with permanently attached pieces of hard material partially protruding from the elastomer layer.

The dense sticky non-flammable elastomer layer or the dense sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture layer for the manufacturing of the anti-slip tread layer is a dense sticky non-flammable elastomer or a dense sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the dense sticky non-flammable elastomer for the manufacturing of the anti-slip tread layer is a self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution; and/or the dense sticky non-flammabie elastomer for the manufacturing of the anti-slip tread layer is a temperature melted non-flammable elastomer; and/or the dense sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture for the manufacturing of the antislip tread layer is a self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture.

The dense sticky non-flammable elastomer or the dense sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture is a self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution or a self-extinguishing nonflammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture, which consists of at least one non-flammable solvent and/or at least one elastomer and/or at least one raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the elastomer in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution is an organic elastomer; and/or the elastomer in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution is a non-polar organic elastomer; and/or the elastomer in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution is a thermoplastic elastomer; and/or the elastomer in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution is an organic thermoplastic elastomer; and/or the elastomer in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution is a non-polar organic thermoplastic elastomer; and/or the elastomer in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution is a thermoplastic vulcanizate; and/or the elastomer in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution is an organic thermoplastic vulcanizate; and/or the elastomer in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution is a non-polar organic thermoplastic vulcanizate; and/or the raw caoutchouc mixture in the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a non-polar raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the raw caoutchouc mixture in the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a raw mixture of at least one synthetic caoutchouc and at least one natural caoutchouc and additives; and/or the raw caoutchouc mixture in the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a non-polar raw mixture of at least one synthetic caoutchouc and at least one natural caoutchouc and additives; and/or the raw caoutchouc mixture in the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a raw thermoplastic vulcanizate; and/or the raw caoutchouc mixture in the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a raw organic thermoplastic vulcanizate; and/or the raw caoutchouc mixture in the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a non-polar raw organic thermoplastic vulcanizate; and/or the raw caoutchouc mixture in the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a mixture of at least one raw caoutchouc including additives and at least one thermoplastic; and/or the raw caoutchouc mixture in the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a non-polar mixture of at least one raw caoutchouc including additives and at least one thermoplastic; and/or the non-flammable solvent in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution or the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a chloro-fluorinated hydrocarbon; and/or the non-flammable solvent in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution or the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is a chlorated organic solvent; and/or the non-flammable solvent in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution or the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is trichloroethane; and/or the non-flammable solvent in the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution or the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is trichloromethane; and/or the non-flammable solvent In the self-extinguishing non-flammable elastomer solution or the self-extinguishing non-flammable solution of raw caoutchouc mixture is tetrachloroethylene.

The dense sticky non-flammable elastomer layer or the dense sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture is continuously applied either to the strip of elastomer, a strip of the raw caoutchouc mixture, or directly to the conveyor belt, so that it forms a strip of a sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or a sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the elastomer strip or the strip of the raw caoutchouc mixture Is carried on a conveyor belt; and/or the conveyor belt for the manufacturing of the strip of the anti-slip tread layer is an endless conveyor belt moving on support rollers, and the support and other rollers are rotatable around their horizontal axes; and/or the conveyor belt for the manufacturing of the strip of the anti-slip tread layer has a surface layer of silicone or other plastics, which results in controlled adhesion of the strip of the layer of elastomer or the raw caoutchouc mixture to the conveyor belt; and/or the conveyor belt is wider than the strip of the anti-slip tread layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material, and in the place of application of the thin liquid elastomer or thin raw caoutchouc mixture the conveyor belt is carried on a support plate with raised edges, or the conveyor belt can have raised edges by means of oblique rollers below the edges of the conveyor belt; and/or the strip of the anti-slip tread layer is carried on the conveyor belt.

The strip of the dense sticky non-flammable elastomer layer or the dense sticky non-flammable raw caoutchouc mixture layer is carried into an electrostatic machine in the electrostatic field of which pieces of hard material are placed into the strip of the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture, so that the pieces of hard material partially protrude with their outer ends from the surface of the strip of the layer of the dense sticky non-flammable elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture, and the Inner parts of the pieces of hard material are placed in the strip of dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture, and they have upright positions of their irregular longitudinal shapes and their tips point outwards from the strip of the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture.

The strip of the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with placed pieces of hard material which have upright positions of their irregular longitudinal shapes, inclined by factory given angles from perpendicular angles (perpendiculars) to the strip of the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture and their tips point outwards from the strip of the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture; whereas the production of the inclination of the longitudinal shapes of the pieces of hard material by factory given angles from perpendicular angles (perpendiculars) to the strip of the dense sticky nonflammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture occurs in the electrostatic machine which has the possibility of relative mutual tilting of the electrostatic part of the machine with the electrostatic field and/or the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the electrostatic part of the machine with the electrostatic field has the possibility of tilting towards the strip of the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture, so that the electrostatic field makes a factory given angle from the perpendicular angle (perpendicular) to the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the strip of the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture has the possibility of tilting towards the electrostatic part of the machine with the electrostatic field, so that the dense sticky non-flammable layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture makes a factory given angle from the perpendicular angle (perpendicular) to the electrostatic part of the machine with the electrostatic field.

The pouring liquid is either a thin liquid solution of elastomer or a thin liquid solution of the raw caoutchouc mixture and/or a thin liquid temperature melted elastomer; and characterised in that the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material is at least once poured with the pouring liquid.

The strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material passes under at least one rotating cylinder with soft surface, into which the tips of the pieces of hard material are easily pushed; and/or the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material is carried on a conveyor belt; and/or the cylinder with soft surface has a surface finish of silicone or other plastic; and/or the tips of the pieces of hard material are pushed Into the soft surface of the rotating cylinder and elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture is wiped from the tips of the pieces of hard material; and/or the rotating cylinder with soft surface has a slightly higher or lower peripheral speed compared to the motion speed of the strip of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material; and/or the upright positions of irregular longitudinal shapes of the hard material are inclined by the cylinder with soft surface by small angles to the perpendicular angles (perpendiculars) to the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the cylinder with soft surface has a control of the peripheral speed so that the upright positions of the irregular longitudinal shapes of the pieces of hard material are either left in almost upright positions to the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture, or are inclined by small angles to the perpendicular angles (perpendiculars) to the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the cylinder with soft surface is continuously moistened by a solvent; and/or the cylinder with soft surface is continuously heated.

Wiping elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture from the tips of the pieces of hard materia! is made easier and it prevents sticking of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture to the rotating cylinder with soft surface. The strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with placed pieces of hard materia! passes through a box where it is dried and/or solidified to a strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with fixed pieces of hard material partially protruding from the surface of the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material is carried on a conveyor belt; and/or the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material is separated from the conveyor belt behind the last, support roller; and/or the conveyor belt with the strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material is turned downwards at the last support roller and is separated from the side of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture by at least one separating cylinder from the conveyor belt, so that the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture is turned so that the pieces of hard material face downwards and is laid by the side with the pieces of hard material to anotiter conveyor belt passing through the box; and/or the separating cylinder has a surface layer of silicone or other plastic; and/or the separating cylinder is moistened with water and separates the coming strip of the elastomer layer from the lower sticky part.

The layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material is a dried and or solidified elastomer layer and/or after the subsequent vulcanization is a vulcanized layer of rubber, whereas all these alternatives are layers of flexible material with partially protruding pieces of hard material, which are the basic anti-slip tread layers for the manufacturing of the antislip sport shoe, where they are individual shaped parts of the anti-slip tread layer of a flexible material with permanently attached pieces of hard material partially protruding with their outer ends from the surface of the layer of flexible material, so that the inner parts of the pieces of hard material are permanently attached in the layer of flexible material, and their irregular longitudinal shapes have upright, almost perpendicular positions, or are inclined by factory given angles from perpendicular angles (perpendiculars) to the layer of flexible material and their tips point outwards from the layer of flexible material.

The strip of the layer of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with factory given angles of positions of pieces of hard material is cut to shaped parts in the shapes of sections of the shoe sole; and/or the shreds from the strip of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard materials are recyded; and/or the shreds from the strip of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard materials are mixed with at least one solvent, and elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture from the shreds are dissolved in the solvent to a solution of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture, and subsequently the pieces of hard material are separated from the solution of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the shreds from the strip of elastomer or raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard materials are heated to the temperature of liquid elastomer, and subsequently the pieces of hard material are separated from the liquid elastomer.

The vulcanization of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material partially protruding with their outer ends from the surface of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture, so that the inner parts of the pieces of hard material are placed in the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture, and their irregular longitudinal shapes have upright positions, either almost perpendicular positions, or indined by factory given angles from the perpendicular angles (perpendiculars) to the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture, and their tips point outwards from the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture, has at least the following points:

- for vulcanization, shaped parts in the shapes of the sections of shoe sole manufactured in the preceding manufacturing steps are used, or the strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material is kept as a whole,

- a part or a strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material is vulcanized.

At least one part or strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with partially protruding pieces of hard material is inserted into an autoclave or a sealed heating mould, in the inner space of which pressure can be modified; and/or in the inner space of which pressure can be modified and the inner space can be ventilated; and/or the part or strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with partiaiiy protruding pieces of hard material is inserted into the autoclave or mould so that is layer of raw caoutchouc mixture is laid on a fine sieve for gas removal; and/or the part of strip is not pressed by the walls of the mould or walls of the autoclave, but only by pressure changes in the inner space of the autoclave or mould; and/or the part or strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material is dried under the following conditions:

- the temperature reaches at most the limit temperature of processing safety of raw caoutchouc mixture,

- the heating time is at most the limit time of processing safety of raw caoutchouc mixture,

- the pressure reaches at most the limit pressure of processing safety of raw caoutchouc mixture; and/or the part or strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material is first inserted into a drying autoclave or drying mould, and after drying It is moved to a vulcanization autoclave or vulcanization mould and vulcanized; and/or the part or strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material is inserted into an autoclave or mould, first dried at drying conditions and then vulcanized at vulcanization conditions; and/or the part or strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material is inserted into a vulcanization autoclave or vulcanization mould and vulcanized; and/or the part or strip of the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material is vulcanized in an autoclave or mould under conditions where the autoclave or mould has a vulcanization temperature, pressure and vulcanization time for the layer of raw caoutchouc mixture with pieces of hard material; and/or after vulcanization, it is a layer of vulcanized rubber with permanently attached pieces of hard material partially protruding with their outer ends from the surface of the layer of rubber and the inner parts of pieces of hard material are permanently attached in the layer of rubber.

During the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe at least one section of the sole is manufactured from an anti-slip tread layer of flexible material with permanently attached pieces of hard material partially protruding with their outer ends from the surface of the layer of flexible material of the antislip tread layer, so that the inner parts of the pieces of hard material are during the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe permanently attached in the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer and the pieces of hard material have due to their irregular longitudinal shapes factory given upright positions, the position being almost perpendicular, or indined by factory given angles from perpendicular angles (perpendiculars), to the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer, and their tips point outwards from the layer of flexible material of the anti-slip tread layer; whereas during the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe at least one shaped part of the anti-slip tread layer is permanently firmly connected during the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe with the sole of the anti-slip sport shoe, so that it is permanently firmly connected by the layer of flexible material with the sole of the anti-slip-sport shoe and pieces of hard material are in upright positions by their irregular longitudinal shapes and their tips point outwards from the sole, which results in the shaped part of the anti-slip tread layer forming a permanent section of the tread surface of the sole of the anti-slip sport shoe, and when the anti-slip sport shoe is in contact with the ground, the pieces of hard material of at least one anti-slip tread layer are in contact with the ground.

During the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe at least one shaped part of the anti-slip tread layer is inserted into a manufacturing mould of the anti-slip sport shoe so that its outer side with pieces of hard material faces outwards from the sole and the space between the inner side of at least one shaped part and the other parts of the sole, and optionally the upper parts of the shoe is filled with foam material, which results in at least one shaped part being permanently firmly connected with the soie of the anti-slip sport shoe, so that they form at least one section of the tread surface of the soie of the anti-slip sport shoe; whereas the shaped part of the anti-slip tread layer is at least one shaped part; and/or at least one shaped part with a perimeter frame; and/or a soft sole frame with at least one shaped part; and/or a soft soie frame with at least one shaped part with a perimeter frame.

The manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe has the foilowing steps in the preparation phase of the manufacturing of the anti-slip sport shoe: either at least one shaped part of the anti-slip tread layer of flexible material with protruding pieces of hard material is clamped to the manufacturing mould for the manufacturing of the soft sole frame, and after foaming the space of the soft sole frame by foam material, the at least one shaped part is permanently connected with the soft sole frame; and/or the manufacturing mould has for the manufacturing of the perimeter frame or the soft soie frame an interior bottom surface from a soft material to which the shaped part is clamped by its outer side with pieces of hard material which are easily pushed into the soft material of the interior bottom surface of the manufacturing mould; and/or when damping the shaped part into the manufacturing mould for the manufacturing of the soft perimeter frame, the edge of the circumference of the shaped part is raised by an angle into the space of the perimeter frame of the shaped part, and by foaming the space of the perimeter frame by foaming material, the shaped part with soft perimeter frame is formed, which is the basic part of the anti-slip tread layer; and/or at least one shaped part with a soft perimeter frame is inserted into the manufacturing mould for the manufacturing of the soft sole frame, a foaming mixture is injected onto the inner side of the shaped part, the manufacturing mould is closed by the outer part having the shape of a soft sole frame and the shapes of ribs, which results in at least one shaped part with a soft perimeter frame permanently connected with the soft sole frame being formed after the foaming of the space of the soft sole frame by foam material; and/or the manufacturing of the soft sole frame is combined into one manufacturing step so that the manufacturing mould has the shape of at least one perimeter frame and also the shape of soft sole frame with the shapes of ribs; and/or more shaped parts with soft perimeter frames may be combined into the soft sole frame.

Advantages of the invention:

The advantages of the anti-slip sport shoe are completely new anti-siip parameters without negative impact on the health of athletes and without losing energy and performance.