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Title:
DERIVATIVES OF ANTHRAQUINONE AS DICHROIC DYE FOR LIQUID-CRYSTAL MATERIAL, A LIQUID-CRYSTAL MATERIAL AND ELECTRO-OPTICAL DEVICE
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/1988/003158
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
New derivative of anthraquinone of general formula (I), where A, B, D are, simultaneously or independently, groups -NHCOR1, -NHCOAlk, -OCOAlk, -OCOR1, -OH, -OAlk, -NHAlk, H, in which R1 are groups (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k), R4 are groups (l), (m), (n), (o), (p), where Alk = C1-C18; R5 are groups (q), (r), (s), where Alk = C1-C18; R6 is hydrogen or Alk = C1-C8; R7 - Alk = C1-C8; R2, R3 are groups -Alk, -OAlk, -SAlk, where Alk = C1-C8 or R3-H, as a dichroic dye with negative dichroism for a liquid-crystal. A liquid-crystal material comprising a liquid-crystal matrix and a dichroic dye, the latter being at least one of the derivatives of anthraquinone of generale formula (I) in a quantity of 1-15 per cent by weight. An electro-optical device with a dichroic working body (1) made of the said liquid-crystal material included between transparent plates (2) on the internal sides of which electrodes (3) are placed provided with conductors (6) connected to a power source.

Inventors:
IVASCHENKO ALEXANDR VASILIEVIC (SU)
LAZAREVA VALENTINA TIMOFEEVNA (SU)
PRUDNIKOVA ELENA KARLOVNA (SU)
RUMYANTSEV VLADIMIR GRIGORIEVI (SU)
PLJUSNINA TAMARA SERGEEVNA (SU)
Application Number:
PCT/SU1987/000114
Publication Date:
May 05, 1988
Filing Date:
October 19, 1987
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
IVASCHENKO ALEXANDR V (SU)
LAZAREVA VALENTINA T (SU)
PRUDNIKOVA ELENA K (SU)
RUMYANTSEV VLADIMIR G (SU)
PLJUSNINA TAMARA S (SU)
International Classes:
C09B1/36; C09B1/40; G02F1/137; C09B1/42; C09B1/44; C09B1/516; C09B1/54; C09K19/60; (IPC1-7): C09B1/36; C09K19/32
Foreign References:
SU1089084A11985-06-07
Other References:
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, T108, Nr. 1-2, 1984, (GORDON AND BREACH SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, NEW YORK), A.V. IVASHCHENKO et al., "Heteroaromatic Azo Dyes Exhibiting Negative Dichroism in Liquid Crystals", pages 57-60.
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, T129, Nr. 1-3, 1985, (GORDON AND BREACH SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, NEW YORK), A.V. IVASHCHENKO et al., "Anthraquinone Dyes Exhibiting Negative Dichroism in Liquid Crystals 1. Derivatives of 1-Amino-and 1,4-Diaminoanthraquinones", pages 259-266.
A.V. IVASHCHENKO et al., "Anthraquinone Dyes Exhibiting Negative Dichroism in Liquid Crystals II. Derivatives of 1,4-Diamino-and 1-Amino-4-Hydroxy-Anthraquinones", pages 267, 270, 271.
A.V. IVASCHENKO et al., "Anthraquinone Dyes Exhibiting the Negative Dichroism in Liquid Crystals III. Derivatives of Diaminodihydroxyanthraquinones", pages 277, 278, 281.
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