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Title:
DEVICE FOR LOCATING IMPROVISED EXPLOSIVE DEVICES BY MEANS OF THE BACKSCATTERING OF THERMAL NEUTRONS
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2022/243938
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method and apparatus for locating Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) buried below the ground surface. The apparatus employs one rapid neutron-emitting radioactive source and two slow neutron detectors. As the materials currently used in the manufacture of IEDs are essentially of a low atomic number, also present in the ground, but generally in concentrations different from those of the IEDs, when a volume of ground is examined by rapid neutrons, the detection of a local variation in the intensity of the slow neutron signal is indicative of the possible presence of explosive material. The method includes numerical analysis procedures and procedures for comparison with previously constructed databases, which enable: (i) The determination, with sufficient accuracy, of the position of the explosive material on a plane parallel to the ground surface. (ii) The obtaining of a statistical assessment of the probability that the object located is an IED.

Inventors:
CRISTANCHO MEJÍA LUIS FERNANDO (CO)
TORRES CUBIDES FREDDY ALEXANDER (CO)
FAJARDO LÓPEZ EDUARDO (CO)
Application Number:
PCT/IB2022/054703
Publication Date:
November 24, 2022
Filing Date:
May 19, 2022
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
UNIV NAT COLOMBIA (CO)
International Classes:
F41H11/136; F41H11/16; G01T3/00
Domestic Patent References:
WO2021038537A12021-03-04
Foreign References:
US7683821B12010-03-23
KR20090121442A2009-11-26
JP2005134084A2005-05-26
KR20190076465A2019-07-02
US5692029A1997-11-25
KR20180086831A2018-08-01
JP2004286461A2004-10-14
Other References:
TORRES PAYOMA FREDDY: " Investigation del Efecto from Distancia entre Detectores in the Técnica of Retrodispersion of Neutrones Térmicos", WORLD PENDULUM ALLIANCE VIEW PROJECT, 31 January 2019 (2019-01-31), XP093009760, [retrieved on 20221220], DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.26603.26407
ROBERTS N J: "PHOTON SPECTRA IN NPL STANDARD RADIONUCLIDE NEUTRON FIELDS", RADIATION PROTECTION DOSIMETRY., NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY PUBLISHING., GB, vol. 180, no. 1-4, 1 August 2018 (2018-08-01), GB , pages 62 - 65, XP093009763, ISSN: 0144-8420, DOI: 10.1093/rpd/ncx172
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