Login| Sign Up| Help| Contact|

Patent Searching and Data


Title:
ELECTRICITY GENERATION USING LIQUID NITROGEN AND COMPRESSED HOT AIR
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2023/136735
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
Electricity generation using liquid nitrogen and compressed hot air wherein an air compressor pump raises the outside air temperature of 17 deg C received to the compressor about +10 deg C, whereby its temperature increases after being compressed in the air compressor and enters the tank at a temperature of 27 deg C. Liquid nitrogen is sprayed in the area of the compressed air to generate expansion pressure.

Inventors:
BAR-HAM MOHAMMED (OM)
Application Number:
PCT/OM2022/050002
Publication Date:
July 20, 2023
Filing Date:
February 21, 2022
Export Citation:
Click for automatic bibliography generation   Help
Assignee:
BAR HAM MOHAMMED (OM)
International Classes:
F03G7/06; F01K21/00
Domestic Patent References:
WO2016134440A12016-09-01
WO2004038183A12004-05-06
Foreign References:
GB2509740A2014-07-16
US20150033721A12015-02-05
Download PDF:
Claims:
5

Claims

[Claim 1] Electricity generation using liquid nitrogen and compressed hot air

, wherein the air pressure in the air tank for the upper space of the tank to be the principle of directing the pumping process from the tank (determining the direction of air exit) .characterized in that ,the air coming out of the air compressor pump raises the outside temperature received to the compressor to + 10 degrees Celsius, that is, if the outside air is 17 degrees Celsius, its temperature increases after being compressed inside the air compressor and enters the tank at a temperature of 27 degrees Celsius. Spraying liquid nitrogen in the form of a mist in the area of the hot compressed outdoor air space to activate the reaction of liquid nitrogen to generate the expansion pressure of liquid nitrogen to more than 500 times the volume of liquid to vapor nitrogen

[Claim 2] Electricity generation using liquid nitrogen and compressed hot air according to claim 1 , wherein discharging the compressed air resulting from the reaction of nitrogen into a lower outlet of the tank, a single tank that allows the absorption of compressed air and the vapor pressure of the released nitrogen to go outside the tank and pass to the generator fan to produce a limited and known torque per minute as revolutions per minute( fig 1 ).

[Claim 3] Electricity generation using liquid nitrogen and compressed hot air according to claim 1 , wherein when combine hot air and soft liquid nitrogen, as it is known that liquid nitrogen is that the liquid expands to 174.6 times its original volume when it becomes a gas. Then the gas expands 3.7 again at room temperature. The total increase in volume is 645.3 times, which means that the nitrogen that evaporates exerts tremendous pressure on the environment around it. Also, nitrogen condenses and liquefies at -196 °C (77 K) to become a colorless liquid 6

[Claim 4] Electricity generation using liquid nitrogen and compressed hot air according to claim 1 , wherein Liquid nitrogen is a liquid less dense than water 0.808 g/ml and is used in deep cooling.

Speed of sound: turns into a gas at a temperature of 27 °C and travels at a speed of 353 meters/sec.

Thermal conductivity: 25.83 x 10-3 W m-1 K

Boiling point: 77.36 K -195.79 °C

Melting point: 63,153 K -210.00 °C

Because the expansion ratio of nitrogen gas is 1 :694 at 20 °C (68 °F), a huge amount of force would be generated if liquid nitrogen evaporated indoors.

Description:
Description

Title of Invention : Electricity generation using liquid nitrogen and compressed hot air

[0001 ]

Technical Field

[0002] Electricity generation

Background Art

[0003] Benefit from nitrogen expansion

Summary of Invention

[0004] Electricity generation using liquid nitrogen and compressed hot air that the compressed air to produce electricity and return it to nature again without polluting,

[0005] The cost of generating electricity in all respects is a simple cost, as the most expensive is the liquid nitrogen production plant, which consumes 120 Kw to produce 50 liters to 60 liters per hour, and there is a surplus of electricity for that, according to what was indicated in the drawing

Technical Problem

[0006] Oxygen deficiency in the work environment

Solution to Problem

[0007]- Clarify safety instructions, safety training and Work in an open area, not a closed area

Advantageous Effects of Invention

[0008] Using clean air to generate electricity and return it to the environment without pollution

Brief Description of Drawings

[0009] The device in question produces more than 1200 kilowatt-hours and is suitable to cover the consumption of a building of more than nine floors. It can also be modified and manufactured according to the need and the amount of electricity required for consumption and with the possibility of increasing its size to cover the consumption of large residential, commercial or industrial buildings or complexes To generate electricity on demand, and also we can change the composition of the device to be installed in ships and large trucks that move with electric motors, as well as for small vehicles that work with electricity, and this is due to the possibility of storing liquid nitrogen on demand and the required quantity, while storing nitrogen in general is safe if followed The correct steps for storing and providing nitrogen filling stations and also filling nitrogen in tanks are generally fast.

[0010] We press the cylinder with an air compressor to determine the direction of the air exit, and the air comes out of the air compressor as hot as possible, more than 27 degrees Celsius Pumping liquid nitrogen to react with the tank’s temperature, and the hot air compressor air reacts with nitrogen and produces a force that goes out to the generator fan.

[0011] To find the required movement of it and take advantage of the reaction from liquid nitrogen to nitrogen vapor

Fig.1

[0012]

[In the installation of the pieces in the tank, the relay and the momentum as shown in Figure 1.

1- Area = (A)

2- Hot air = (H A)

3- Force= (F)

4- Liquid nitrogen evaporation = (LN E)

5- High pressure = (HP)

6- Electricity production = (EP)

[0013] Description of Embodiments

[0014] Electricity generation using liquid nitrogen and compressed hot air which Air pressure in the air tank for the upper space of the tank to be the principle of directing the pumping process from the tank (determining the direction of air exit)

[0015] The air coming out of the air compressor pump raises the outside temperature received to the compressor to + 10 degrees Celsius, that is, if the outside air is 17 degrees Celsius, its temperature increases after being compressed inside the air compressor and enters the tank at a temperature of 27 degrees Celsius.

[0016] Spraying liquid nitrogen in the form of a mist in the area of the hot compressed outdoor air space to activate the reaction of liquid nitrogen to generate the expansion pressure of liquid nitrogen to more than 690 times the volume of liquid to vapor nitrogen

[0017] Discharging the compressed air resulting from the reaction of nitrogen into a lower outlet of the tank, a single tank that allows the absorption of compressed air and the vapor pressure of the released nitrogen to go outside the tank and pass to the generator fan to produce a limited and known torque per minute as revolutions per minute as shown in the picture.

[0018] When combine hot air and soft liquid nitrogen, as it is known that liquid nitrogen is that the liquid expands to 174.6 times its original volume when it becomes a gas. Then the gas expands 3.7 again at room temperature. The total increase in volume is 645.3 times, which means that the nitrogen that evaporates exerts tremendous pressure on the environment around it.

[0019] Also, nitrogen condenses and liquefies at -196 °C (77 K) to become a colorless liquid

[0020] Liquid nitrogen is a liquid less dense than water 0.808 g/ml and is used in deep cooling.

[0021 ] Speed of sound: turns into a gas at a temperature of 27 °C and travels at a speed of 353 meters/sec

[0022] Thermal conductivity: 25.83 x 10-3 W m-1 K

[0023] Boiling point: 77.36 K -195.79 °C

[0024] Melting point: 63,153 K -210.00 °C [0025] Because the expansion ratio of nitrogen gas is 1 :694 at 20 °C (68 °F), a huge amount of force would be generated if liquid nitrogen evaporated indoors.

Examples

[0026]

Industrial Applicability

[0027] There is the ability to manufacture shapes as needed for ease and simplicity

Reference Signs List

Reference to Deposited Biological Material

[0029]

Sequence Listing Free Text

[0030]

Citation List

[0031]

Patent Literature

[0032] PTL1 :

Non Patent Literature

[0033] NPL1 :