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Title:
EXERCISE APPARATUS
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2022/101488
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
A gym apparatus comprising: frame having a multiplicity of substantially vertical support members and a multiplicity of transverse connecting members; and a central space. At least four exercise stations are arranged around a periphery of the central space, each of the at least four exercise stations having a boundary which is at least partially defined by at least two of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members, the at least four exercise stations comprising: at least two first exercise stations, each of the first exercise stations comprising at least two substantially vertical support members that are arranged on the periphery of the central space; and at least two second exercise stations, each of the second exercise stations comprising at least two substantially vertical support members that are external to the periphery of the central space.

Inventors:
LORIMER-WING PAUL (GB)
Application Number:
PCT/EP2021/081747
Publication Date:
May 19, 2022
Filing Date:
November 15, 2021
Export Citation:
Click for automatic bibliography generation   Help
Assignee:
FORE FITNESS HOLDINGS UK LTD (GB)
International Classes:
A63B21/062; A63B9/00; A63B17/02; A63B21/06; A63B21/16; A63B23/12
Foreign References:
US20190240521A12019-08-08
GB2534129A2016-07-20
US20160059104A12016-03-03
GB2518436A2015-03-25
US20190329116A12019-10-31
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
EIP (GB)
Download PDF:
Claims:
CLAIMS

1. A gym apparatus for use by a plurality of users, the apparatus comprising: a frame having a multiplicity of substantially vertical support members and a multiplicity of transverse connecting members; and a central space, wherein at least four exercise stations are arranged around a periphery of the central space, each of the at least four exercise stations having a boundary which is at least partially defined by at least two of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members, the at least four exercise stations comprising: at least two first exercise stations, each of the first exercise stations comprising at least two substantially vertical support members that are arranged on the periphery of the central space; and at least two second exercise stations, each of the second exercise stations comprising at least two substantially vertical support members that are external to the periphery of the central space, wherein at least two of the multiplicity of transverse connecting members partially define the periphery of the central space, a remainder of the periphery of the central space being substantially defined by a boundary of each of the at least two first exercise stations, each of the at least two of the multiplicity of transverse connecting members which partially define the periphery of the central space also being contiguous with a respective boundary of each second exercise station so that they each extend beyond the respective boundary of each second exercise station and are connected at a first end to a substantially vertical support member of a first exercise station and connected at a second end to a substantially vertical support member of another first exercise station.

2. A gym apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the periphery of the central space is additionally defined by at least three of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members.

32

3. A gym apparatus for use by a plurality of users, the apparatus comprising: a frame having a multiplicity of substantially vertical support members; and a central space, wherein a periphery of the central space is defined by at least three of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members, and at least three exercise stations are arranged around the periphery of the central space, each of the at least three exercise stations having a boundary which is defined by at least three of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members; wherein at least one of the substantially vertical support members of each exercise station is external to the periphery of the central space; and wherein each substantially vertical support member of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members that partially defines the periphery of the central space is connected to two or more substantially vertical support members of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members which are external to the periphery of the central space.

4. An apparatus according to claim 3, wherein each side of the periphery of the central space is contiguous with a respective boundary of each of the at least three exercise stations.

5. A gym apparatus for use by a plurality of users, the apparatus comprising: a frame having a multiplicity of substantially vertical support members; and a central space, wherein a periphery of the central space is defined by at least three of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members, and at least three exercise stations are arranged around the periphery of the central space, each of the at least three exercise stations having a boundary which is defined by at least three of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members, and at least one of the substantially vertical support members of each exercise station being external to the periphery of the central space, and

33 wherein at least part of a boundary of each exercise station is contiguous with the periphery of the central space, such that the periphery of the central space is substantially defined by at least part of the boundary of each of the exercise stations.

6. An apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the periphery of the central space defines a regular polygon.

7. An apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein at least some of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members are connected by one or more transverse connecting members.

8. An apparatus according to claim 7, wherein one or more of the transverse connecting members is/are substantially horizontal.

9. An apparatus according to claims 7 or 8, wherein one or more of the transverse connecting members comprises exercise equipment and/or one or more attachment points for attaching further exercise equipment.

10. An apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 9, wherein adjacent exercise stations of the at least three exercise stations share one or more of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members.

11. An apparatus according to claim 10, wherein each of the substantially vertical support members of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members that are shared between adjacent exercise stations also partially defines the periphery of the central space.

12. An apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 11, wherein one or more of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members comprises one or more attachment points for attaching further exercise equipment.

13. An apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 12 comprising an even number of exercise stations, wherein each exercise station is located opposite another exercise station.

14. An apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 13 comprising no more than six exercise stations.

15. An apparatus according to claim 14 comprising four exercise stations.

16. An apparatus according to claim 15, wherein each exercise station is located opposite another exercise station such that, a periphery of the apparatus is cross-shaped.

17. An apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 16, wherein the exercise stations of the at least three exercise stations are arranged such that, in use, each user faces substantially towards the central space.

18. An apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 17, wherein the exercise stations of the at least three exercise stations are arranged such that, in use, each user is able to observe all other users.

19. An apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 18, wherein each of the at least three exercise stations is configured in the same way.

20. An apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 19, wherein each of the at least three exercise stations comprises a power rack.

21. A gym apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 20, wherein each exercise station is arranged on a different side of the central space.

22. A gym apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 21, wherein the apparatus comprises one or more panels arranged to physically separate users.

Description:
EXERCISE APPARATUS

Technical Field

The present invention relates to gym apparatus for use by a plurality of users.

Background

Performing exercise in a group, such as an exercise class, offers many known benefits. For example, performing exercises simultaneously with others can help with motivation and may also improve exercise technique by allowing users to observe one another. Performing group exercises requiring small items of exercise equipment, such as kettlebells, or no equipment at all may only require a limited amount of space in order for the exercises to be performed by each participant. However, performing group exercises involving larger equipment such as chin-up bars or squat racks presents a much greater challenge. In larger exercise spaces it should be possible to simply arrange multiple large apparatuses close to each other in a manner that allows for the users to observe one another. US2019329116A1, for example, discloses a method of arranging multiple large workout machines such that users can observe each other while performing a group exercise. However, such an arrangement clearly requires a significant amount of space. Many gyms, particularly those located within cities, have a strong focus on space efficiency; arranging multiple apparatuses near each other in a manner that allows for users to observe one another during group exercise may not be possible in such circumstances.

Summary

According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a gym apparatus for use by a plurality of users, the apparatus comprising: a frame having a multiplicity of substantially vertical support members; and a central space, wherein a periphery of the central space is defined by at least three of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members, and at least three exercise stations are arranged around the periphery of the central space, each of the at least three exercise stations having a boundary which is defined by at least three of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members; wherein at least one of the substantially vertical support members of each exercise station is external to the periphery of the central space; and wherein each substantially vertical support member of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members that partially defines the periphery of the central space is connected to two or more substantially vertical support members of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members which are external to the periphery of the central space.

Each side of the periphery of the central space may be contiguous with a respective boundary of each of the at least three exercise stations. In such examples, each side of the central space is substantially defined by one side of each exercise station. This is advantageous because, as the exercise stations also together substantially define the central space, in the sense of having shared structural components, the number of additional components required in order to define the central space is kept to a minimum. This in turn reduces the size and/or weight of the apparatus and may also reduce the complexity of manufacture and construction.

According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a gym apparatus for use by a plurality of users, the apparatus comprising: a frame having a multiplicity of substantially vertical support members and a multiplicity of transverse connecting members; and a central space, wherein at least four exercise stations are arranged around a periphery of the central space, each of the at least four exercise stations having a boundary which is at least partially defined by at least two of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members, the at least four exercise stations comprising: at least two first exercise stations, each of the first exercise stations comprising at least two substantially vertical support members that are arranged on the periphery of the central space; and at least two second exercise stations, each of the second exercise stations comprising at least two substantially vertical support members that are external to the periphery of the central space, wherein at least two of the multiplicity of transverse connecting members partially define the periphery of the central space, a remainder of the periphery of the central space being substantially defined by a boundary of each of the at least two first exercise stations, each of the at least two of the multiplicity of transverse connecting members which partially define the periphery of the central space also being contiguous with a respective boundary of each second exercise station so that they each extend beyond the respective boundary of each second exercise station and are connected at a first end to a substantially vertical support member of a first exercise station and connected at a second end to a substantially vertical support member of another first exercise station.

The periphery of the central space may be additionally defined by at least three of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members. This is advantageous as it increases the strength and stability of the apparatus.

According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a gym apparatus for use by a plurality of users, the apparatus comprising: a frame having a multiplicity of substantially vertical support members; and a central space, wherein a periphery of the central space is defined by at least three of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members, and at least three exercise stations are arranged around the periphery of the central space, each of the at least three exercise stations having a boundary which is defined by at least three of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members, and at least one of the substantially vertical support members of each exercise station being external to the periphery of the central space; and wherein at least part of a boundary of each exercise station is contiguous with the periphery of the central space, such that the periphery of the central space is substantially defined by at least part of the boundary of each of the exercise stations.

The periphery of the central space may define a regular polygon, such that when viewed from above, the central space resembles a regular polygon. This is advantageous as it simplifies the manufacturing and construction of the apparatus, by reducing the number of different types of construction part that is required. In a regular polygon, all sides are of equal length; therefore, a plurality of parts of the gym apparatus can be of the same length, which means that more parts can be used for different features/purposes.

At least some of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members of the apparatus may be connected by one or more transverse connecting members. Transverse connecting members are advantageous because they increase the strength and stability of the apparatus.

The transverse connecting members may be substantially horizontal connecting members. Substantially horizontal connecting members are advantageous because they provide minimum length connecting members, thereby reducing the weight and material cost of the apparatus. Furthermore, as discussed in more detail below, substantially horizontal connecting members can be advantageous as they more easily allow for additional exercise equipment to be attached to, and/or be integral with, the substantially horizontal connecting members. The substantially horizontal connecting members can themselves form a part of the exercise equipment, for example, in their use as a chin-up bar or similar feature. Alternatively, the transverse connecting members may not be substantially horizontal; one or more transverse connecting members may be, for example, arranged diagonally to connect two or more of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members. Arranging one or more transverse connecting members such that they are diagonal is advantageous in improving the strength, rigidity and stability of the apparatus, particularly in respect of resisting laterally applied loads.

One or more of the transverse connecting members may comprise exercise equipment and/or one or more attachment points for attaching further exercise equipment. This is advantageous as it increases the variety of exercises that the apparatus can assist a user in performing.

Adjacent exercise stations may share one or more of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members. This is advantageous because it reduces the number of substantially vertical support members required in total by the apparatus, thereby reducing the size, weight and/or cost of the apparatus.

Substantially vertical support members that are shared between adjacent exercise stations may also collectively, and in some cases exclusively, define the periphery of the central space. This is advantageous as it reduces the number of substantially vertical support members required to define the central space, thereby reducing the size, weight and/or cost of the apparatus.

Substantially vertical support members that partially define the periphery of the central space may each be shared between two adjacent exercise stations. This is advantageous in reducing the number of substantially vertical support members required overall, thereby reducing the size, weight and/or cost of the apparatus.

One or more of the multiplicity of the substantially vertical support members may comprise one or more attachment points for attaching further exercise equipment. This is advantageous as it increases the variety of exercises that the apparatus can assist users in performing.

The apparatus may comprise an even number of exercise stations, wherein each exercise station is located opposite another exercise station. This is advantageous as it allows for users to more easily observe other users during group exercise, thereby helping with motivation. Furthermore, an even number of exercise stations can improve the efficiency with which the apparatus uses available space in a gym environment and increase stability of the apparatus.

The apparatus may comprise no more than six exercise stations. This is advantageous as an apparatus with more than six exercise stations would comprise a relatively large central space.

An apparatus may comprise four exercise stations. This is advantageous as the inventors have determined that this results in an apparatus with a sufficiently large central space which also makes efficient use of floor space on which the apparatus is intended to be arranged.

An apparatus comprising four exercise stations may be configured such that each exercise station is located opposite another exercise station such that, a periphery of the apparatus is cross-shaped. In such examples, when viewed from above, the apparatus resembles a cross shape. This is advantageous as it allows for multiple cross-shaped apparatuses to be arranged close together, due to the fact that the cross shape can be tessellated.

The exercise stations may be arranged such that, in use, each user faces substantially towards the central space. This is advantageous because it improves the ease with which each user can observe each other user during exercise. This also improves the ease with which users can observe the central space, and thus any equipment and/or an instructor that may be located in the central space.

The exercise stations may be arranged such that, in use, each user is able to observe all other users. This is advantageous because being able to observe all other users is beneficial to group exercise. For example, each exercise station may be arranged on a different side of the central space.

Each of the exercise stations may be configured in the same way, such that each exercise station comprises the same features. Such features could comprise, for example, attachment points for further equipment and/or equipment integral with the frame of the exercise station. This is advantageous as it means that users can use any of the exercise stations to assist with their exercise.

Each of the exercise stations may comprise a power rack. This is advantageous because a power rack is a type of equipment frame capable of assisting users with a wide range of exercises. Furthermore, a power rack is a common type of exercise equipment used in a gym, and so users are likely to be able to easily use the power racks that the apparatus comprises to assist with their exercise.

The apparatus may comprise one or more panels arranged to physically separate users. This is advantageous as it allows for a plurality of user users to use the apparatus at the same time, while each having their own segregated or isolated exercise space or zone.

In a further example, there is provided a gym apparatus for use by a plurality of users, the apparatus comprising: a frame having a multiplicity of substantially vertical support members; a central space; and at least three exercise stations arranged around a periphery of the central space, each of the at least three exercise stations comprising at least two of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members and at least two transverse connecting members, wherein each of the at least two substantially vertical support members is connected to at least one of the at least two transverse connecting members, and wherein each exercise station has a boundary which is at least partially defined by the at least two substantially vertical support members and the at least two transverse connecting members, wherein the periphery of the central space is substantially surrounded by the at least three exercise stations.

In a further example, there is provided a gym apparatus for use by a plurality of users, the apparatus comprising two or more modular frames, each modular frame comprising: a multiplicity of substantially vertical support members, wherein at least two first substantially vertical support members are connected by a first transverse connecting member, and wherein at least two second substantially vertical support members are arranged on one side of the first transverse connecting member, each of the two second substantially vertical support members being connected to the first transverse connecting member by second transverse connecting members, a portion of the first transverse connecting member being located between the at least two second substantially vertical support members, and wherein the second transverse connecting members are substantially perpendicular to the first transverse connecting member, such that the second transverse connecting members and the portion of the first transverse connecting member located between the second transverse connecting members define a periphery of a first exercise station, wherein each first substantially vertical support member of each modular frame is connected to a first substantially vertical support member of an adjacent modular frame by a third transverse connecting member, such that a second exercise station is defined by the connected adjacent first substantially vertical support members of adjacent modular frames; and a central space located between the connected modular frames, wherein the first and third transverse connecting members substantially define a periphery of the central space. Further features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments of the invention, given by way of example only, which is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Brief Description of the Drawings

Embodiments of the invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

Figure 1 shows a perspective view of an apparatus according to the present invention;

Figure 2 shows a top view of the apparatus illustrated in Figure 1;

Figure 3 shows a side view of the apparatus illustrated in Figure 1, as viewed from direction A in Figure 2;

Figure 4 shows a side view of the apparatus illustrated in Figure 1, as viewed from direction B in Figure 2;

Figure 5 shows a top view of a further apparatus according to the present invention;

Figure 6 shows a top view of a yet further apparatus according to the present invention;

Figure 7 shows a perspective view of a yet further apparatus according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

Figure 1 shows an image of a gym apparatus 100 according to an example of the invention, which is further illustrated from different points of view in Figures 2-4. As illustrated most clearly in Figure 2, which is a top view of the gym apparatus 100, there are four connected exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140, arranged around a central space 101, which has a square shape when viewed from above. As discussed in more detail below, this is an advantageous arrangement of exercise stations around a central space 101. However, alternative examples of the gym apparatus 100 are envisaged comprising different numbers of exercise stations; for example, the apparatus 200 illustrated in Figure 5 comprises three exercise stations 210, 220, 230 arranged around a central space 201. Alternatively, an arrangement similar to that depicted in Figure 1 but with a three-sided central space would be suitable, such as the overall configuration shown in Figure 6. Advantages of including various numbers of connected exercise stations are outlined in more detail below.

In some examples, the periphery of the central space 101; 201; 301 of the apparatus 100; 200; 300 defines a regular polygon, such that the central space 101; 201; 301 resembles a regular polygon when viewed from above. In examples where the central space resembles a regular polygon, the number of sides of the regular polygon is at least equal to the number of exercise stations that the apparatus 100; 200; 300 comprises. In some examples, as illustrated in Figures 1-4, the exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140 are arranged along the sides of the central space 101. This is also the case in Figure 6, where three exercise stations 310, 320, 330 are arranged along the sides of the central space 301, such that the central space 301 resembles a triangle when viewed from above. In contrast, as illustrated in Figure 5, the exercise stations 210, 220, 230 are instead arranged at the vertices of the central space 201. It should be appreciated that in further examples (not illustrated), different numbers of exercise stations arranged at the vertices of the central space are envisaged. For example, an apparatus may comprise four exercise stations, each exercise station located at a vertex of the central space such that the central space resembles a square when viewed from above. Furthermore, in some examples, one or more exercise stations may be arranged along one or more sides and at one or more vertices of a central space. Additionally, or alternatively, in some examples the central space may be elongated in one or more directions, such that when viewed from above, the central space resembles, for example, a rectangle. In some situations, such variants are beneficial in improving the efficiency with which floor space is used. The periphery of the central space 101; 201; 301 defining a regular polygon is advantageous as it improves the stability and balance of the apparatus 100; 200; 300. Furthermore, the regular polygon shape of the central space 101; 201; 301 may allow for the number of different components required to construct the apparatus 100; 200; 300 to be reduced, thereby simplifying both the manufacturing and the assembly of the apparatus 100; 200; 300.

The apparatus 100 of Figure 1 is in the form of a frame comprising a multiplicity of substantially vertical support members. Within the frame structure, the central space 101, as best illustrated in Figure 2, is surrounded by the four exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140. A periphery of the central space 101 in Figure 2 is defined by four substantially vertical support members 150, 151, 152, 153 of the multiplicity of substantially vertical support members; however, other numbers of substantially vertical support members are envisaged in order to define the periphery of the central space in alternative configurations. A substantially vertical support member may be, for example, a strut or a pole. In order to define the periphery of the central space, at least three substantially vertical support members are preferred; three substantially vertical support members 250, 251, 252 defining the periphery of a substantially triangular central space 201, as shown in Figure 5, is the fewest number of substantially vertical support members that is considered to be able to define an optimum central space periphery while also providing sufficient strength and stability to the apparatus.

However, it should be understood that in some examples fewer than three substantially vertical support members may define the periphery of the central space. In some examples, the periphery of the central space may not be defined by any substantially vertical support members, but by alternative members instead (as described further below). Reducing the number of substantially vertical support members used to define the periphery of the central space may be beneficial in reducing the size and weight of the apparatus. Furthermore, this may improve the ease with which users are able to observe one another while using the apparatus.

The central space 101; 201; 301; 401 may be used to store exercise equipment when it is not in use, thereby improving the efficiency with which the apparatus 100; 200; 300; 400 uses available floor space. In some examples, the central space 101 ; 201 ; 301 ; 401 may be used to include additional features of the apparatus 100; 200; 300. For example, the central space 101; 201; 301; 401 could be provided with additional equipment in order to provide content to users during an exercise session (not shown in the figures). Such content could be visual, and could be provided, for example, by simple visual means such as one or more lights, or more complex visual means such as a screen, or a liquid crystal display (LCD). The visual content could provide users with simple information, such as an indication of timings for a group exercise, or it could provide more complex information such as instructions and/or visual demonstrations regarding the performance of certain exercises. Alternatively, or additionally, the central space 101 ; 201 ; 301 ; 401 could be provided with equipment to provide audio content, such as a loudspeaker. The equipment to provide audio content may, for example, convey to users similar information as discussed above in relation to visual equipment. Furthermore, the equipment for providing visual and/or audio content could be configured to provide the users with entertainment. For example, a screen could be configured to display entertainment videos and/or live television; a loudspeaker could be configured to play music. Providing equipment to convey visual and/or audio content to the users could be beneficial in improving the user experience.

In some examples where the central space 101; 201; 301; 401 comprises equipment for providing visual and/or audio content, the apparatus 100; 200; 300; 400 further comprises equipment to allow the users to select the content to be provided. For example, the users may be able to select a particular workout from a predefined list of workouts, the equipment located in the central space 101 ; 201 ; 301 ; 401 then providing the users with audio and/or visual content to support the performance of the workout. Alternatively, or additionally, the equipment located in the central space 101; 201; 301; 401 may be configured to allow for users to customise a workout, and/or to configure what audio and/or visual content may be provided to support the workout. In some examples, the apparatus 100; 200; 300; 400 may comprise equipment to allow the user to directly make selections, such as a touch screen interface. In other examples, the apparatus 100; 200; 300; 400 may comprise equipment configured to allow one or more users to connect an external device, such as a smart phone, in order to allow for the user to make selections from the external device; such a connection may be wireless (such as via Bluetooth™). In examples where the central space 101; 201; 301; 401 comprises equipment for providing audio content, the apparatus 100; 200; 300; 400 could be configured such that a user is able to connect an external device such as a smartphone to the apparatus in order to play audio content from the device via the equipment for providing audio content located in the central space 101; 201; 301; 401. Such examples could be beneficial in improving the user experience.

In some examples, the central space 101; 201; 301; 401 may additionally, or alternatively, be configured to allow an instructor to occupy the central space 101; 201; 301; 401. This could be beneficial, as it would allow for an instructor to be easily observed by all of the users of the apparatus 100; 200; 300; 400 simultaneously.

In some examples, the apparatus is configured such that, in use, the users face substantially towards the central space 101; 201; 301; 401. This is beneficial in that it allows the users to more easily observe each other during exercise. Furthermore, in examples where the central space 101; 201; 301; 401 comprises equipment for providing the users with visual and/or audio content, configuring the apparatus 100; 200; 300; 400 such that the users face substantially towards the central space 101; 201; 301; 401 allows for the users to more easily engage with that content.

In examples where the central space 101; 201; 301; 401 comprises equipment for providing the users with visual and/or audio content, any such equipment is configured such that, in use, the users of the apparatus 100; 200; 300; 400 can still easily observe one another. For example, in examples where the central space 101; 201; 301; 401 comprises equipment configured to provide the user with visual content, such as one or more screens, the screens could each be located above the head height of the users. This would allow for the users to be able to observe the display(s) while also being able to observe each other. Similarly, in examples where the central space 101; 201; 301; 401 comprises equipment to provide users with audio content, such equipment could be located such that it does not impede the ability for the users to observe each other; the users do not need to be able to observe the audio equipment directly, and so such equipment could be located at any suitable part of the central space 101; 201; 301; 401, such as at or near the top or the bottom of the vertical area contained within the central space 101; 201; 301; 401. In some examples, one or more exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140; 210, 220, 230; 310, 320, 330; 410, 420, 430, 440 comprise equipment to provide users with content, such as visual and/or audio content. Such equipment may be in addition to any equipment located in the central space 101; 201; 301; 401 of the apparatus 100; 200; 300; 400. Providing an exercise station 110, 120, 130, 140; 210, 220, 230; 310, 320, 330; 410, 420, 430, 440 with equipment to provide the user of that exercise station with content is advantageous as it could allow for the content to be specific to the user of that exercise station 110, 120, 130, 140; 210, 220, 230; 310, 320, 330; 410, 420, 430, 440. For example, a screen could provide a user with visual instructions for performing exercise, a loudspeaker could provide a user with audible instructions and/or music; such visual and/or audible content could improve the user’s exercise experience.

In the example illustrated in Figures 1-4, the apparatus 100 comprises four exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140. Each exercise station 110, 120, 130, 140 comprises a frame having four substantially vertical support members (for the first exercise station 110, the four substantially vertical support members are labelled 111, 112, 150, 153), which are arranged in an approximately square configuration when viewed from above; such an arrangement of substantially vertical support members in the frame of an exercise station is commonly referred to as a “power rack”. It should be noted that while the substantially vertical support members 111, 112, 150, 153; 121, 122, 150, 151; 131, 132, 151, 152; 141, 142, 152, 153 of each exercise station 110, 120, 130, 140 are arranged in an approximately square configuration, additional exercise equipment may be attached external to the periphery of one or more exercise station 110, 120, 130, 140, such that the exercise station(s) in question appears to have a shape other than square when viewed from above. For example, in Figure 2 each of the exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140 comprises two support or “spotter” arms 173 attached to the two substantially vertical support members 111, 112, 121, 122, 131, 132, 141, 142 external to the central space 101; this means that in Figure 2, although the substantially vertical support members 111, 112, 150, 153; 121, 122, 150, 151; 131, 132, 151, 152; 141, 142, 150, 151, 152, 153 of each exercise station 110, 120, 130, 140 are each arranged in an approximately square configuration, the exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140 may appear to be rectangular in shape when viewed from above. The substantially vertical support members 111, 112, 150, 153; 121, 122, 150, 151; 131, 132, 151, 152; 141, 142, 150, 151, 152, 153 of each exercise station 110, 120, 130, 140 structurally support and define the apparatus 100.

As is most easily observed in Figure 2, the four substantially vertical support members of each exercise station comprise two “inner” substantially vertical support members 150, 151, 152. 153 which together define the periphery of the central space 101, and two “outer” substantially vertical support members 111, 112, 121, 122, 131, 132, 141, 142 located external to the periphery of the central space 101. For example, the first exercise station 110 comprises two inner substantially vertical support members 150, 153 and two outer substantially vertical support members 111, 112. The inner substantially vertical support members 150, 151, 152, 153 of the four exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140 are located at four corners of the central space 101, the inner substantially vertical support members 150, 151, 152, 153 thereby collectively defining the periphery of the central space 101. Furthermore, each inner substantially vertical support member 150, 151, 152, 153 is shared between two adjacent exercise stations; for example, the inner substantially vertical support member 150 is shared between two adjacent exercise stations 110 and 120. Sharing inner substantially vertical support members between adjacent exercise stations is beneficial as it reduces the number of components required by the apparatus 100, overall, which reduces the size, weight and complexity of the apparatus 100.

An alternative example is shown in Figure 5, in which the apparatus 200 comprises three exercise stations 210, 220, 230. In this example, each exercise station 210, 220, 230 comprises a frame having three substantially vertical support members, which are arranged in an approximately triangular configuration when viewed from above. The three substantially vertical support members of each exercise station 210, 220, 230 comprise one inner substantially vertical support member 250, 251, 252 and two outer substantially vertical support members 211, 212; 221, 222; 231, 232. The inner substantially vertical support members 250, 251, 252 define the periphery of the central space 201, while the outer substantially vertical support members 211, 212; 221, 222; 231, 232 are located external to the periphery of the central space 201. Each inner substantially vertical support member 250, 251, 252 of the exercise stations 210, 220, 230 is located at one comer of the central space 201, such that the inner substantially vertical support members 250, 251, 252 define a triangular central space 201. In this example, each exercise station comprises only a single inner substantially vertical support member; this is advantageous as is reduces the number of components required by the apparatus 200, which reduces the size, weight and complexity of the apparatus 200.

As illustrated most clearly in Figures 2 and 5, each exercise station 110, 120, 130, 140; 210, 220, 230 has a boundary defined by the substantially vertical support members of that exercise station, so that there is a designated exercise space for each user. For example, the first exercise station 110 of the apparatus 100 has a boundary defined by the substantially vertical support members 111, 112, 150 and 153; the first exercise station 210 of the apparatus 200 has a boundary defined by the substantially vertical support members 211. 212 and 250. In some examples, each exercise station 110, 120, 130, 140; 210, 220, 230 may be configured such that a user is able to perform exercise while located within the boundary or periphery of the exercise station 110, 120, 130, 140; 210, 220, 230. This is beneficial as it allows for the floor space occupied by the apparatus 100; 200 to be used more efficiently. Alternatively, or additionally, the exercise station 110, 120, 130, 140; 210, 220, 230 may be configured such that the user performs exercise while being located beyond the boundary or periphery of the exercise station 110, 120, 130, 140; 210, 220, 230. This would allow a user to perform exercises that require more space than is available within the limits of the exercise station boundary. In examples where a user exercises in a location external to the periphery of the exercise station 110, 120, 130, 140; 210, 220, 230, the space internal to the exercise station 110, 120, 130, 140; 210, 220, 230 may be used for an alternative purpose, for example to store equipment.

The apparatus 100; 200 illustrated in Figures 1-5 includes exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140; 210, 220, 230 that are each of similar size and equipment composition to each other exercise station of the same apparatus. This is beneficial as it reduces the number of different components required to construct the apparatus 100; 200. However, in some examples an apparatus may comprise one or more exercise stations that have substantially different dimensions and/or equipment compositions than the other exercise stations of that apparatus. This may be beneficial as it increases the range of exercises that the apparatus can assist users with performing.

As shown in Figures 2 and 5, the inner substantially vertical support members 150, 151, 152, 153; 250, 251, 252 are connected by transverse connecting members, which in this example are substantially horizontal connecting members 160, 161, 162, 163; 260, 261, 262; for example, the inner substantially vertical support members 153 and 150 of the first exercise station 110 of the apparatus 100 are connected by the substantially horizontal connecting member 160. The substantially horizonal connecting members 160, 161, 162, 163; 260, 261, 262 are referred to as “inner” horizontal connecting members; the inner substantially vertical support members 150, 151, 152, 153; 250, 251, 252 and the inner substantially horizontal connecting members 160, 161, 162, 163; 250, 251, 252 serve to “enclose” or surround the central space 101; 201.

In some examples, each side of the periphery of the central space is contiguous with a respective boundary of each of the at least three exercise stations, such that the periphery of the central space of the apparatus is substantially defined by at least one side of each of the surrounding exercises stations. For example, as illustrated in Figures 1-4, the inner substantially horizontal connecting members 160, 161, 162, 163 each substantially define one side of the exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140 and also collectively substantially define the periphery of the central space 101.

As shown in Figure 2, each inner substantially vertical support member 150, 151, 152, 153 is also connected to two adjacent outer substantially vertical support members 112, 121; 122, 131; 132, 141; 142, 111 by substantially horizontal connecting members 115, 123; 125, 133; 135, 143; 145, 113 respectively. In this example, the two adjacent outer substantially vertical support members to which each inner substantially vertical support member is attached are each part of different, but adjacent, exercise stations, the exercise stations being arranged substantially perpendicular to one another. The connecting members used to connect each inner substantially vertical support member to the two outer substantially vertical support members are referred to as “outer” substantially horizontal connecting members. For example, the inner substantially vertical support member 153 is connected to the adjacent outer substantially vertical support members 111 and 142 by the outer substantially horizontal connecting members 113 and 145 respectively.

Similarly, in the example illustrated in Figure 5, each inner substantially vertical support member 250, 251, 252 is connected to two outer substantially vertical support members 211, 212; 221, 222; 231, 232 by substantially horizontal connecting members 213, 215; 223, 225; 233, 235 where both of the outer substantially vertical support members in each case belongs to the same exercise station. For example, the inner substantially vertical support member 250 is connected to outer substantially vertical support members 211 and 212 by the outer substantially horizontal connecting members 213 and 215 respectively.

Connecting each inner substantially vertical support member to two outer substantially vertical support members is advantageous as it improves the strength and stability of the apparatus 100; 200. Furthermore, in some examples, connecting each inner substantially vertical support member to two outer substantially vertical support members reduces the total number of substantially vertical support members needed in order to construct an apparatus comprising a particular number of exercise stations, thereby reducing the size and weight of such an apparatus.

In some examples, the outer substantially vertical support members 111, 112, 121, 122, 131, 132, 141, 142; 211, 212, 221, 222, 231, 232 may be connected to one or more adjacent outer substantially vertical support members 111, 112, 121, 122, 131, 132, 141, 142; 211, 212, 221, 222, 231, 232. For example, as illustrated in Figure 2, the two outer substantially vertical support members 111, 112 of the first exercise station 110 are connected by the outer substantially horizontal connecting member 114 and outer substantially horizontal connecting members 124, 134, 144 function in a similar way in the other exercise stations 120, 130 and 140; similarly in Figure 5, the two outer substantially vertical support members 211 and 212 of the first exercise station 210 are connected by the outer substantially horizontal connecting member 214; the outer substantially horizontal connecting members 224 and 234 have a similar function in the exercise stations 220, 230. In some examples, the outer substantially vertical support members 111, 112, 121, 122, 131, 132. 141, 142; 211, 212, 221, 222, 231, 232 of adjacent exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140; 210, 220, 230 may additionally, or alternatively, be connected together. For example, in the apparatus of Figure 2 an additional transverse connecting member (not shown) could be added to connect the substantially vertical support members 111 and 142. Connecting outer substantially vertical support members 111, 112, 121, 122, 131, 132, 141, 142; 211, 212, 221, 222, 231, 232 together would improve the strength and stability of the apparatus 100; 200.

In some examples, additional transverse connecting members connected to two substantially vertical support members may be included. In some examples, such additional transverse connecting members may be included such that more than one transverse connecting member is used to connect together adjacent substantially vertical support members. Alternatively, or additionally, such additional transverse connecting members may form additional connections between non-adjacent substantially vertical support members. Including additional transverse connecting members is beneficial in increasing the strength and stability of the apparatus 100.

In some examples, one or more transverse connecting members may be used to connect a substantially vertical support member to another transverse connecting member. As best shown in Figure 4, a horizontal connecting member is connected to a substantially vertical support member by a diagonally arranged transverse connecting member 178. This may be advantageous in increasing the strength, rigidity and stability of the apparatus 100. As noted above, arranging such an additional transverse connecting member 178 to make a diagonal connection between a substantially horizontal connecting member and a substantially vertical support member is particularly advantageous in improving the strength, rigidity and stability of the apparatus 100 when resisting laterally applied loads. As illustrated in Figures 1, 3 and 4, the transverse connecting members 113, 114, 115; 123, 124, 125; 133, 134, 135; 143, 144, 145 are connected near or at the top of each of the substantially vertical support members. For example, as illustrated in Figure 1, the outer substantially vertical support member 111 and inner substantially vertical support member 153 of the first exercise station 110 are connected by the substantially horizontal connecting member 113, which is located at the top of the substantially vertical support members 111, 153. The substantially horizontal connecting members being located near or at the top of the substantially vertical support members provides strength and stability to the top of the apparatus. In the illustrated examples, the bottoms of the substantially vertical support members are intended to be in contact with the floor. The weight of the apparatus ensures that the contact with the floor is strong and stable, thereby providing strength and stability to the lower part of the apparatus. As discussed above, in some examples further support and stability may be provided by additional substantially horizontal connecting members if required; in some examples such additional connecting members may be located substantially at or near the bottom of the substantially vertical support members.

In some examples, as illustrated in Figures 1 and 3-4, the bottom of one or more of the substantially vertical support members may further comprise a foot 177, configured to improve the contact between the one or more substantially vertical support members and the floor. Including a foot may increase the stability of the apparatus 100, for example by increasing the support provided to the apparatus 100 by the contact with the floor. This may therefore avoid the need to include additional transverse connecting members, thereby reducing the weight and cost of the apparatus 100. Furthermore, by including a foot 177, the ease of assembly for the apparatus may be improved as it will be obvious which part of the substantially vertical support members is intended to be located at the top and which part is configured to be at the bottom.

In some examples, the bottom of one or more substantially vertical support members may be attached to the floor. Such an attachment may be non-permanent, such as by using bolts, so that the apparatus can be more easily relocated and/or disassembled if needed. Attaching one or more substantially vertical support members to the floor may further improve the strength and stability of the apparatus.

In some examples, the inner substantially vertical support members of each exercise station may not be shared between adjacent exercise stations. In some such examples, the inner substantially vertical support members of adjacent exercise stations are instead connected together using additional inner transverse connecting members, such that the central space is still entirely enclosed by inner substantially vertical support members connected by inner transverse connecting members. Such an arrangement allows for the size of the central space to be increased without increasing either the number of exercise stations, or the size of the individual exercise stations.

In some examples, the substantially vertical support members and the transverse connecting members are composed of metal, such as steel. Steel is strong, easy to manufacture and inexpensive. Furthermore, a wide range of coatings can be applied to steel, as may be required by the functionality and/or desired aesthetics of the apparatus 100. In some examples, an antimicrobial coating is applied to some components of the apparatus. Such a coating may comprise, for example, a silver ion type coating. Antimicrobial coatings help to reduce the possibility of microbes surviving and/or growing on the surface of the coated components, thereby helping to improve safety for users of the apparatus. As an alternative to being made of steel or another metallic material, the substantially vertical support members and the transverse connecting members could comprise a plastics material.

The substantially vertical support members and the transverse connecting members may be joined by any suitable means. In some examples, the substantially vertical support members and the transverse connecting members are joined non-permanently, such as by using nuts and bolts. This is advantageous as it allows for the components of the apparatus to be assembled without the need for specialised equipment. By allowing for the apparatus to be easily assembled, for example after delivery, difficulties with transport and installation can be reduced. This may be particularly advantageous if there is limited space in which to install an apparatus, which, as noted earlier, is often a problem with gyms. Furthermore, by using a non-permanent means of connection, the apparatus can be easily disassembled and/or re-configured. This could allow, for example, for the apparatus to be more easily relocated, or for specific components to be more easily replaced.

In some examples, one or more of the substantially vertical support members and transverse connecting members may be formed integrally. This is advantageous as it reduces the number of separate components required to form the apparatus. This could reduce the complexity of assembling the apparatus and/or may additionally increase the strength and stability of the apparatus.

The exercise stations according to the invention are each configured to assist one or more users in performing exercises. For example, a single exercise station may comprise one or more items of exercise equipment such as dip bars, chin-up bars, or racks for holding barbell weights between exercises. As well as creating a designated exercise space for a user and partially defining the central space, the substantially vertical support members may also provide assistance for users to perform a wide range of exercises. In the apparatus 100 illustrated in Figures 1-4, the exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140 are each configured to act as squat racks (also often referred to as power racks); for example, the two outer substantially vertical support members 111, 112 of the first exercise station 110 each comprise a weight hook 174 configured to hold a barbell weight 175 between exercises and a spotter arm 173 configured to catch the barbell weight 175 if the user loses control of the weight during an exercise.

The exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140 illustrated in Figures 1-4 are configured to assist users with a similar type of exercise, however it should be understood that each exercise may be configured to assist users with a different type of exercise. For example, each exercise station may be configured to assist a user with a different exercise, such that during exercise users can swap between different exercise stations in order to perform different exercises without having to reconfigure each station. In some examples, the substantially vertical support members are configured such that any additional equipment, such as one or more weight hooks 174 and/or a spotter arm 173, is integral with the substantially vertical support member in question. This may be advantageous as it may prevent a user from accidently removing or dislodging the equipment, which may in turn improve the safety of the apparatus in use. Alternatively, the additional equipment may be attached to the substantially vertical support members in a manner that requires specific tools in order to adjust or remove the additional equipment. This provides a more flexible arrangement, which can easily be reconfigured. In such examples, the substantially vertical support members may comprise multiple similar items of additional equipment located, for example, at different heights on each substantially vertical support member. This could allow for the exercise stations to assist with a wide range of exercises, and to allow for similar exercises to be performed by users with differing physical attributes (such as different heights), without the need for the exercise station to be reconfigured. For example, a weight hook 174 may be required to be at a different height based on a user’s height and/or the exercise to be performed; these requirements could be met by providing multiple weight hooks 174 attached to (or integral with) the substantially vertical support members at a variety of heights, without the need for the exercise station to be reconfigured.

In some examples, the substantially vertical support members comprise one or more attachment points 170, where additional equipment may be selectively attached. Equipment may be attached to the attachment points 170 in order to assist a user with specific exercises, as demonstrated by the attached spotter arms 173 illustrated in Figures 1-4. In some examples, the attachment points 170 allow a user to quickly and easily reconfigure the exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140 in order to assist with specific exercises; for example a user may detach the spotter arms 173 shown in Figures 1-4 and re-attach them to a different attachment point 170 so that they are located at a suitable height in order to assist the user with their particular exercise.

In some examples, the substantially vertical support members may comprise features for storing equipment when not in use, as illustrated by the weight storage racks 171 which are shown in Figures 1-4 being used to store weight plates 172 that are not in use. These features may be integral with the substantially vertical support members or may be attached in a manner that requires tools; this may be advantageous reducing the possibility that stored equipment could be accidently dislodged by a user.

In some examples, the features for storing equipment when not in use may be easily removable by users. In such examples, the features for storing equipment may be attached to attachment points 170 on the substantially vertical support members in a manner that allows for users to easily reconfigure and/or remove the storage features from the apparatus 100. This is advantageous as it increases the flexibility of use for the apparatus 100.

In some examples, as illustrated in Figures 1-4, the apparatus 100 may be configured such that only the inner substantially vertical support members 150, 151, 152, 153 are used for storage of equipment when not in use. This is advantageous in reducing the chance that any stored equipment may impede the use of the apparatus 100. In some examples, the exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140 comprise one or more shelves, configured for storing equipment, for example towels. Such storage shelves may be arranged only on, or between, the inner substantially vertical support members 150, 151, 152, 153 such that use of the apparatus 100 by the users is not impeded.

In some examples, one or more transverse connecting members are configured in order to assist users with performing exercises. Such transverse connecting members may be the substantially horizontal connecting members discussed above, which would be advantageous as this would reduce the need for extra components to be added, thereby reducing the size and weight of the apparatus. Alternatively, additional transverse connecting members may be added in order to assist users with performing exercises. In some examples, one or more transverse connecting members may be configured such that the additional equipment is integral with the transverse connecting member; for example, a transverse connecting member could comprise an integral chin-up bar. Additionally, or alternatively, one or more transverse connecting members may include one or more attachment points. Such attachment points may allow for additional equipment to be attached in order to assist a user with exercise. Such additional equipment may be attached in a manner that requires tools, or in a manner that allows a user to quickly and easily attach and detach additional equipment. As with the similar examples for the substantially vertical support members discussed earlier, integral equipment or equipment that requires tools for attachment and/or detachment offers greater safety and security, while allowing equipment to be easily attached and/or detached by the user offers greater flexibility of use.

In some examples, additional exercise equipment may be attached to (or may be integral with) more than one substantially vertical support member, more than one transverse support member, or any combination thereof. For example, as most clearly illustrated in Figure 1, a chin-up 176 bar may be connected to two adjacent substantially vertical support members. In another example, a horizontal chin-up bar could be connected between non-adjacent substantially vertical support members and/or between substantially vertical support members of adjacent exercise stations; for example, a chin-up bar could be connected to two outer substantially vertical support members of adjacent exercise stations (such as the outer substantially vertical support member 112 of the first exercise station 110 and the outer substantially vertical support member 121 of the second exercise station 120), which would allow for a previously unused area of the apparatus to be used for exercise, and could possibly allow for a user to perform exercise in such an area while the adjacent exercise stations were both in use by other users. By attaching to and/or being integral with more than one component of the exercise station, a greater variety of additional equipment may be available for use by the user. Furthermore, such equipment may allow for additional areas of the apparatus to be used in order to perform exercise, such as the space between adjacent exercise stations, thereby potentially allowing for more users to exercise using the same apparatus 100.

In some examples, one or more exercise stations may be configured in advance according to the requirements of a user, such that a user can arrive at an exercise station and immediately commence the desired exercise. For example, in an example where the apparatus is located in a gym, a user may indicate to the gym staff the desired configuration of an exercise station prior to arrival at a gym, such that a staff member can pre-configure the exercise station according to the user’s requirements. Such preconfiguration may include, for example, adding and/or removing attachments to the exercise station in order to assist with particular exercises. In examples where the apparatus comprises equipment for providing the user with visual and/or audio content, the pre-configuration could include configuring such equipment in order to assist the user with their exercise; for example, the visual equipment may comprise a screen, which could be configured to show a user visual instructions to assist with exercise. A screen (and/or other equipment for providing visual/audio content) could also be configured to indicate to users that a station has been pre-configured for a particular user’s needs. This would allow a user to identify which exercise station has been configured in accordance with their needs, and this would also prevent other users from accidently using (and possibly reconfiguring) the exercise station. Essentially, one or more exercise stations or “pods” could be pre-booked by a user(s).

In examples where more than three exercise stations are present, and where the size of the exercise stations is maintained constant, the size of the central space increases with the addition of each exercise station. While an increased central space may be beneficial in some circumstances, with a large number of exercise stations the central space may become too large, such that the apparatus no longer makes efficient use of the available space. Furthermore, as more exercise stations are included, it becomes more difficult for the users to observe all other users during exercise. The inventors have determined that an apparatus comprising six or fewer exercise stations results in the most beneficial balance between the size of the central space and the efficiency with which the apparatus uses floor space.

In some examples, the apparatus comprises an even number of exercise stations. In such examples, each exercise station is located directly opposite another exercise station across the central space such that the exercise stations are evenly spaced around the central space. Such an arrangement helps users to observe one another more easily during group exercise, thereby improving motivation. Furthermore, such an arrangement may improve the balance and stability of the apparatus and also may improve the efficiency with which the apparatus uses floor space in a gym.

The examples illustrated in Figures 1-4 show an apparatus 100 comprising four exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140, arranged in a “cross-type” configuration (i.e. the apparatus 100 resembles a cross when viewed from above, as shown most clearly in Figure 2). The cross-type arrangement has been determined by the inventors to result in an apparatus 100 offering the best compromise between the size of the central space 101 and efficient use of floor space, while also reducing the total number of components required by the apparatus 100 by making efficient use of shared components between exercise stations. Furthermore, this arrangement of exercise stations 110, 120, 130, 140 allows for the users to easily observe all other users in use, improving the experience of the users when performing group exercise using the apparatus 100. The cross-type arrangement may also allow for multiple similar apparatuses 100 to be arranged in a space with closer packing than if the apparatuses comprised more than four exercise stations, due to the fact that multiple cross-shapes are relatively easy to tesselate.

In some examples, one or more substantially vertical support members and/or transverse connecting members may be in the form of a panel. Figure 6 illustrates such an example. Each of the three exercise stations 310, 320, 330 comprises three substantially vertical support members 311, 312, 350; 321, 322, 351; 331, 332, 352. The inner substantially vertical support member in each exercise station 350, 351, 352 is in the form of a panel. In this example, the three panel-type substantially vertical support members 350, 351, 352 define a periphery of the central space 301. In this example, the three panel -type substantially vertical support members 350, 351, 352 are connected to one another such that the central space 301 is enclosed by the three paneltype substantially vertical support members 350, 351, 352. In some examples, the three panel -type substantially vertical support members 350, 351, 352 may be directly joined together, or may be formed integrally, such that the central space 301 is entirely enclosed by the panel-type substantially vertical support members 350, 351, 352. In other examples, the three panel-type substantially vertical support members 350, 351, 352 may be connected by short transverse connecting members (not shown in the illustrations) such that the periphery of the central space is substantially (but not entirely) defined by the panel -type substantially vertical support members 350, 351, 352.

Each of the three panel -type substantially vertical support members 350, 351, 352 is connected to two substantially vertical support members 311, 312; 321, 322; 331, 332 that are external to the periphery of the central space by substantially horizontal connecting members 313, 315; 323, 325; 333, 335 respectively. In some examples, the two outer substantially vertical support members 311, 312; 321, 322; 331, 332 of each exercise station 310, 320, 330 may also be connected together. The example illustrated in Figure 6 shows that in each exercise station 310, 320, 330, the two outer substantially vertical support members 311, 312; 321, 322; 331, 332 are each connected by transverse connecting members 314, 324 and 334 respectively.

In some examples, one or more substantially vertical support members that do not partially define the periphery of the central space may additionally, or alternatively, be a panel-type substantially vertical support member. For instance, the transverse connecting members 313 and 315 could each comprise a panel.

In examples where the apparatus comprises one or more panel-type substantially vertical support members and/or transverse connecting members, the panel-type substantially vertical support members and/or transverse connecting members may be composed from a transparent material and/or may comprise one or more holes such that, in use, the panel-type substantially vertical support members do not impede the ease with which users are able to observe each other and/or an instructor while exercising. Panels could be made of a mesh material, for example. It will be appreciated that the panels assist in improving the hygiene and safety characteristics of the apparatus.

It should be appreciated that any variations discussed previously in relation to the examples illustrated in Figures 1-5 are also applicable to the example illustrated in Figure 6, unless explicitly stated otherwise. For example, the periphery of the central space 301 could be defined not by panels but by a multiplicity of substantially vertical support members, possibly attached to one another by additional transverse connecting members. Likewise, any variations discussed in relation to Figure 6 may be applicable to the examples discussed previously, unless explicitly stated otherwise.

In some examples, as illustrated in Figure 7, an apparatus 400 comprises four exercise stations 410, 420, 430, 440, each exercise station having two substantially vertical support members 411, 412; 421, 422; 431, 432; 441, 442. The exercise stations 410, 420, 430, 440 are arranged around a rectangular central space 401.

Two of the exercise stations 410, 430 are arranged at opposite ends of the central space

401. Pairs of vertical support members 411, 412; 431, 432 of each of the two exercise stations 410, 430 are connected together by a transverse connecting member 414, 434; in the example illustrated in Figure 7 the transverse connecting members 414, 434 are horizontal chin-up bars. Each of the two exercise stations 410, 430 defines one side of the central space 401 and are connected to one another by transverse connecting members 402, 403, 404, 405, two of which are upper transverse connecting members

402, 403 and two of which are lower transverse connecting members 404, 405. A side or part of a boundary of each of the exercise stations 410, 430 and the transverse connecting members 402, 403, 404, 405 together define a periphery of the central space 401. In the example illustrated in Figure 7, the two upper transverse connecting members 402, 403 are connected together by an overhead ladder 479, which could be used by one or more users in order to assist with exercise performed in the central space 401.

The other two of the exercise stations 420, 440 each comprise two substantially vertical support members 421, 422; 441, 442 located external to the periphery of the central space 401 of the apparatus 400. The vertical support members 421, 422; 441, 442 of each of the two exercise stations 420, 440 are connected together by a transverse connecting member 424, 444; in the example illustrated in Figure 7 the transverse connecting members 424, 444 are horizontal chin-up bars. The two exercise stations 420, 440 also have further transverse connecting members 423, 425; 443, 445, which are each connected to one of the substantially vertical support members 421, 422; 441, 442, respectively, at or near the top of those members so that they extend towards the central space 401 of the apparatus 400. Additional transverse connecting members 426, 427; 446, 447 are each connected to one of the substantially vertical support members 421, 422; 441, 442, respectively, at or near the bottom of those members so that they extend towards the central space 401 of the apparatus 400. Each of the transverse connecting members 423, 425, 426, 427; 443, 445, 446, 447 of the exercise stations 420, 440 are connected to one of the transverse connecting members 402, 403, 404, 405 that connect the exercise stations 420, 440. A boundary of each of the exercise stations 420, 440 is defined on three sides by the transverse connecting members 423, 424, 425, 426, 427; 443, 444, 445, 446, 447 and on a fourth side by a section of each of the transverse connecting members 402, 403, 404, 405. Exercise stations defined on four sides in this way are similar to those discussed above in relation to Figures 1-4 and are advantageous as discussed above.

The section of each of the transverse connecting members 402, 403, 404, 405, which defines and is contiguous with the respective exercise station 420, 440 is arranged between the point at which each of the respective transverse connecting members 423, 425, 426, 427; 443, 445, 446, 447 of each exercise station 420, 440 are connected to the transverse connecting members 402, 403, 404, 405; for example, the section of the upper transverse connecting member 403 that defines and is contiguous with a side of the exercise station 420 is located between the points where the upper transverse connecting members 423, 425 are connected to the upper transverse connecting member 403. Each of the transverse connecting members 402, 403, 404, 405 that define and are contiguous with a side of the exercise stations 420, 440 extends beyond the exercise stations 420, 440 in both directions, before connecting to the other two exercise stations 410, 430. The transverse connecting members 402, 403, 404, 405 thereby define a least a portion of the periphery of the central space 401 between each of the exercise stations 410, 420, 430, 440 that is not contiguous with a side of the exercise stations 420, 440.

In some examples, the transverse connecting members 423, 425, 426, 427; 443, 445, 446, 447 extend between the exercise stations 420, 440; for example, the upper transverse connecting member of 423 of the exercise station 420 would be joined with the upper transverse connecting member 445 of the exercise station 440 to form a single extended transverse connecting member (not illustrated in Figure 7). In such examples, the periphery of the central space 401 would be entirely surrounded and defined by transverse connecting members.

In some examples, and as shown in Figure 7, an apparatus 400 can be considered to comprise two or more connected modular frames. In the example illustrated in Figure 7, the two exercise stations 420, 440 arranged on each side of the central space 401 each comprise two substantially vertical support members 421, 422; 441, 442 connected to two transverse connecting members 403, 405; 402, 404 by further transverse connecting members 423, 425, 426, 427; 443, 445, 446, 447. The two transverse connecting members 403, 405; 402, 404 extend between two further substantially vertical support members 412, 431; 411, 432. Each of the modular frames, therefore, comprises four substantially vertical support members 412, 421, 422, 431; 411, 432, 441, 442 connected together by transverse connecting members 403, 405, 423, 425, 426, 427; 402, 404, 443, 445, 446, 447. In the example illustrated in Figure 7, the two modular frames are connected together by transverse connecting members 414, 434 and by an overhead ladder 479; the substantially vertical support members 411, 412; 431, 432 of the two connected modular frames define two further exercise stations 410, 430. It should be appreciated that in some examples, additional modular frames could be connected, thereby increasing the number of exercise stations and also the size of the central space.

It should be appreciated that any variations discussed previously in relation to the examples illustrated in Figures 1-6 are also applicable to the example illustrated in Figure 7, unless explicitly stated otherwise. For example, each of the substantially vertical support members 411, 412; 421, 422; 431, 432; 441, 442 may comprise attachment points where additional exercise equipment may be attached in order to assist users with various exercises. The above embodiments are to be understood as illustrative examples of the invention. Further embodiments of the invention are envisaged. It is to be understood that any feature described in relation to any one embodiment may be used alone, or in combination with other features described, and may also be used in combination with one or more features of any other of the embodiments, or any combination of any other of the embodiments. Furthermore, equivalents and modifications not described above may also be employed without departing from the scope of the invention, which is defined in the accompanying claims.