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Patent Searching and Data


Title:
A GLAZING BAR ASSEMBLY FOR GLAZED STRUCTURES
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2002/053857
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
A glazing bar assembly (10) for a glazed structure comprising a generally elongate extruded spine member (11) of an inverted 'T' shaped cross-section having a Web (12) and a lower flange (22), an elongate extruded lower cap (15) dimensioned and arranged to engage the lower flange (22) of the spine member (11) and having flexible sealing means (16) positioned and arranged to engage the lower flange (22) and the underside fo a glazing panel (13), and an elongate extruded top cap (14) shaped dimensioned and arranged to engage the web (12), said top cap (14) having sealing means (17) for contacting an upper side of the glazing panel (13). In a second embodiment the glazing bar assembly (10) includes a wall bar (18) for attachment to a wall (24). The wall bar is in the form of an elongate extrusion having, in use, an upwardly projecting portion (20) and a downwardly projecting portion (21).

Inventors:
CALLAGHAN MICHAEL (GB)
Application Number:
PCT/GB2001/005633
Publication Date:
July 11, 2002
Filing Date:
December 31, 2001
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
CALLAGHAN MICHAEL (GB)
International Classes:
E04D3/08; (IPC1-7): E04D3/08
Foreign References:
EP0821116A11998-01-28
GB2335696A1999-09-29
EP0610102A11994-08-10
EP0864708A21998-09-16
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Shaw, Laurence (Edgbaston Birmingham B16 8TG, GB)
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Claims:
CLAIMS
1. A glazing bar assembly (10) for a glazed structure characterised by a generally elongate extruded spine member (11) of an inverted"T"shaped crosssection having a web (12) and a lower flange (22), an elongate extruded lower cap (15) dimensioned and arranged to engage the lower flange (22) of the spine member (11) and having flexible sealing means (16) positioned and arranged to engage the lower flange (22) and the underside of a glazing panel (13); and an elongate extruded top cap (14) shaped dimensioned and arranged to engage the web (12), said top cap (14) having sealing means (17) for contacting an upper side of the glazing panel (13).
2. A glazing bar assembly according to Claim 1 comprising a wall bar (18) for attachment to a wall (24), said wall bar being in the form of an elongate extrusion having, in use, an upwardly projecting portion (20) and a downwardly projecting portion (21), and one end of the flange (22) of the spine member (11) is shaped, dimensioned, and arranged, relative to the wall bar (18) so that, in use, it engages, and is retained by, the lower portion (21) of the wall bar (18) and has a flexible sealing means (16) positioned and arranged to engage the lower flange (22) and the underside of a glazing panel (13), said top cap (14) has a sealing means (17) for contacting an upper side of the glazing panel (13) and for engaging the upper portion (20) of the wall bar (18), and said top cap (14) has a sealing means (17) for contacting an upper side of the glazing panel (13) and for engaging the upper portion (20) of the wall bar (18).
3. A glazing bar assembly according to Claim 2, wherein the upwardly projecting portion (20) of the wall bar (18) is provided with a sealing means (23) that, in use, engages the sealing means (17) of the top cap (14).
4. A glazing bar assembly according to Claim 3, wherein the upwardly projecting portion (20) is of a curved shape in crosssection, and the sealing means (23) on the upwardly projecting portion (20) engages an underside surface of the top cap (14).
5. A glazing bar assembly according to any one of the preceding Claims, wherein the web (12) of the spine member (11) has a generally"u"shape serrated recess (28) into which, in use a serrated tongue (29) on the top cap (14) locates.
6. A glazing bar assembly according to any one of the preceding Claims, wherein the lower cap (15) has projections that engage in recesses provided on the lower flange (22) of the spine member (11).
7. A glazing bar assembly according to any one of Claims 2 to 6, wherein an internal secondary drainage channel is present.
Description:
A GLAZING BAR ASSEMBLY FOR GLAZED STRUCTURES This invention relates to a glazing bar assembly for glazed structures such as for example conservatories or the like and in particular, although not exclusively, to glazing bars for effecting a weatherproof seal between walls of a building and glazing bars of the glazed structure.

When constructing a glazed structure such as a conservatory, it is frequently necessary to glaze up to a wall. Where the glazing is vertical, such as a window, making a weatherproof seal between the glazing and wall presents few problems. It is more difficult to effect a waterproof seal between the wall and the glazing bar when the glazing is inclined to the vertical, or even horizontal, as is common with glazed roof sections in conservatories. Good practice dictates that the glazing is always fitted with a'fall'in at least one direction to allow rainwater to run off.

Many systems are in common usage to achieve such a seal, and an object of the present invention is to provide a design for a sealing system for effecting a seal between a wall and a glazing bar, that incorporates an improvement over existing systems.

One aspect of the present invention is set out in the attached claims.

The present invention will now be described, by way of an example, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:- Figure 1 shows an exploded end-on view of a glazing bar assembly constructed in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 shows the glazing bar assembly of Figure 1 partly assembled, and, Figure 3 shows the glazing bar assembly of Figure 1 fully assembled.

Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the glazing bar assembly 10 comprises a number of specially designed components 11,14,15, and 18 have been produced to support glazed roof panels 13 and effect a waterproof seal between the glazing bar assembly and a vertical wall 16.

In greater detail, as shown in Figure 1, the glazing bar assembly 10 comprises a spine member11 made in the form of a continuous aluminium extrusion of an inverted'T'section that is symmetric about a central web 12. The spine member11 is dimensioned so as to be capable of supporting a conventional glazed roof panel 13 (which may be a single or double glazed glass panel or, preferably a translucent polycarbonate material), an elongated extruded plastic top cap section 14, and an elongate extruded plastic bottom cap section 15.

Both sections 14 and 15 have flexibly sprung seals 16 co-extruded in their edges as shown.

The glazing bar assembly 10 includes a wall bar 18 in the form of an elongate plastic extrusion that has a flat back 19, an upwardly projecting portion 20, and a downwardly projecting portion 21. The lower projection 21 is shaped and dimensioned to engage with the bottom flange 22 of the spine member11. The upper projection 20 has a flexible seal 23 co- extruded in its edge.

To assemble the glazing bar assembly 10 on a wall 24, the wall bar 18 is assembled to the spine member 11 by engaging lower projection 21 with the bottom flange 22 of the spine member 11, effectively locking it into position. The spine member 11, with the wall bar 18 attached to it, is then mounted on end supports that are secured to the wall 24 with the wall bar 18 tight up to wall 24. Alternatively, the spine member11 can be mounted alone on its end supports (not shown) close up to wall 24, and the wall bar 18 is then pressed into the small gap between the wall 24 and the spine member11 to engage the lower bottom flange 22, effectively closing the aforementioned gap.

At this point in the construction sequence, the joint between wall bar 18 and the wall 24 may be finished by (preferably) conventional flashing 26 as shown in Figure 2, or the application of mastic between wall 24 and wall bar 18, or the fitment of a standard'L'section moulding for rendered walls. It is particularly beneficial to be able to complete the installation of the flashing 26 at this stage, because the glazing panels 13 are not yet in position and consequently it is easy to access the joint between wall 24 and wall bar 18 to fix the flashing 26. As the exposed portion of the flashing 26 is effectively flat, it requires considerably less material than similar conventional constructions and the resulting appearance is very neat.

The bottom flange 22 of the spine member11 has two recesses 27 into which projections 28 on the lower cap 15 locate when the cap 15 is'sprung'into position beneath spine member11. The glazing panel 13 is then mounted onto the bottom flange 26 of the spine member (2). The glazing panel 23 rests on seal 16 of the bottom cap section 15. The upper extremity of the central web 18 has a substantially"U"shaped serrated recess 28 into which a'fir tree'section tongue 29 is located to complete the assembly.

During the fitting of the top cap 14, the upper projection 20 of the wall bar 18 flexes in order to provide a seal between the underside surface of the top cap 14 and the wall bar 18. The upper projection 21 also prevents the top cap 14 from tilting when the seal 17 comes into contact with glazing panel 23.

The completed assembly is shown in Figure 3, where it can be seen that a weatherproof joint has been effected. During periods of rain, water hitting the top cap 14 either flows down onto glazing seal 23, or is deflected into the channel formed between the flat section 22 and upper projection 21 of the wall bar 18, ultimately discharging from the lowest point of wall bar 18 into guttering (not shown).

Failure of top cap seal will allow water to enter both sides of an internal channel formed between the central web 18 and the lower flange 26 of the spine member11. Further leakage into the building is prevented by the seals 16 constraining the water to run along the bottom flange 22 of the spine member 11, eventually also discharging into guttering (not shown).

Flow of rainwater along the channels can be encouraged by installing the wall bar 18 and the spine member with a slight run-off along its length so that rainwater flows along the length of the extrusions.

In the above-described embodiment the glazing bar assembly includes a wall bar for attaching a glazed structure against a wall, it is to be understood that the spine member 11, top cap 14 and bottom cap 15 could be used for normal glazing bars for use on other parts of a roof or sides of a conservatory instead of fixing to a wall. I this latter case, the wall bar 18 would be dispensed with, and in its place, a glazing panel 13 would be used. In other words, the left hand part of the assembly 10 would be symmetrical with the right hand part of the assembly shown in Figure 3.

The patent monopoly extends to the assembly and to the individual components.