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Title:
METHOD FOR THE EXPLOITATION OF A STEAM TURBINE INSTALLATION
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2000/031469
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
The present invention pertains to the field of thermal power generation and may be used in the exploitation of steam turbine installations (STI) in thermal power plants. This invention essentially relates to a steam turbine installation that comprises the following members: a boiler (1); a turbine with high-pressure (HPC), medium-pressure (MPC) and low-pressure (LPC) cylinders; a high-pressure superheater (HPS) arranged between the boiler (1) and the HPC; a medium-pressure superheater (MPS) arranged between the HPC and the MPC; a bypass duct (2) for the HPS; a bypass duct (3) for MPS; a power generator (4); a steam condenser (5); and a regenerative preheating system (6) for the feedwater connected to the boiler (1). During the nominal exploitation mode of the STI, or during other stationary exploitation modes, a portion of the cold steam flow is fed to the HPS and the MPS in order to be superheated, while the remaining portions of the cold steam are respectively fed to the bypass ducts (2) and (3). The superheated and cold steam flows are further mixed into a single flow which is fed into the HPC and the MPC of the turbine. The method involves supplying into the HPS and the MPS cold steam flows having a value defined by formula (I) where (III) is the flow-rate of the steam in the superheater/the flow-rate of the steam in the turbine; i¿0? is the heat content of the steam at the inlet of the turbine; i¿1? is the heat content of the steam at the inlet of the superheater; and i¿2? is the heat content of the steam at the outlet of the superheater. The method further involves reducing in the HPS and the MPS the losses in the steam working pressure down to a value defined by formula (II) where $g(D)P is the steam pressure upstream from the superheater minus the steam pressure downstream from the superheater; (III) is such as defined in claim 1; and $g(D)P¿0? is the losses in the steam working pressure in the superheater when (III) = 1. This invention improves the economical characteristics of the STI and increases the power thereof due to reduced losses in the steam working pressure in the high- and medium-pressure superheaters of said turbine plant.

Inventors:
MASNOI SERGEI ALEXANDROVICH (RU)
Application Number:
PCT/RU1998/000395
Publication Date:
June 02, 2000
Filing Date:
November 25, 1998
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
MASNOI SERGEI SERGEEVICH (RU)
MASNOI SERGEI ALEXANDROVICH (RU)
International Classes:
F01K7/24; (IPC1-7): F22G1/04; F01K7/22; F22G5/18
Foreign References:
RU2070293C11996-12-10
RU2099542C11997-12-20
FR2133672A11972-12-01
US3580718A1971-05-25
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