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Title:
METHODS AND SYSTEMS RELATED TO HIGHLY SENSITIVE, DIGITAL ASSAYS BY IMPROVED DELIVERY OF CAPTURE OBJECTS
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2021/211754
Kind Code:
A3
Abstract:
Methods and systems for capture object-based assays, including for determining a measure of the concentration of an analyte molecule or particle in a fluid sample, are described. The methods and systems may relate to high sensitivity detection of analytes, sometimes using assay conditions and sample handling that result in the capture and detection of a high percentage of the analyte molecules or particles in a fluid sample using relatively few capture objects. Apparatuses and methods for immobilizing capture objects with respect to assay sites, in some instances with unexpectedly high efficiencies are also described. Some such apparatuses involve the use of force fields and fluid meniscus forces, alone or in combination, to facilitate or improve capture object immobilization. Also described are techniques for utilizing a relatively high percentage of capture objects in an assay sample, such as by using disclosed sample washing techniques, imaging systems, and analysis procedures that can reduce capture object loss.

Inventors:
DUFFY DAVID (US)
COLLIER NICHOLAS (GB)
KAN CHEUK (US)
TOBOS CARMEN (US)
RISSIN DAVID (US)
WIENER ALEXANDER (US)
MEYER RAY (US)
WARWICK CHRISTOPHER (GB)
MILLINGTON ROGER (GB)
SVANCARA DANIELLE (US)
Application Number:
PCT/US2021/027347
Publication Date:
December 09, 2021
Filing Date:
April 14, 2021
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
QUANTERIX CORP (US)
International Classes:
B01L3/00; G01N1/40; G01N35/00; G01N35/08
Domestic Patent References:
WO2011109364A22011-09-09
Foreign References:
US20090283407A12009-11-19
Other References:
WITTERS DAAN ET AL: "Digital microfluidics-enabled single-molecule detection by printing and sealing single magnetic beads in femtoliter droplets", LAB ON A CHIP, 4 April 2013 (2013-04-04), pages 2047 - 2054, XP055802587, Retrieved from the Internet [retrieved on 20210507]
TADEJ KOKALJ ET AL: "Building bio-assays with magnetic particles on a digital microfluidic platform", NEW BIOTECHNOLOGY, vol. 32, no. 5, 1 September 2015 (2015-09-01), NL, pages 485 - 503, XP055501301, ISSN: 1871-6784, DOI: 10.1016/j.nbt.2015.03.007
LEI CHANG ET AL: "Single molecule enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays: Theoretical considerations", JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGICAL METHODS, VOL. 378, N.1-2, 1 April 2012 (2012-04-01), pages 102 - 115, XP055474715, Retrieved from the Internet [retrieved on 20180514], DOI: 10.1016/j.jim.2012.02.011
DECROP DEBORAH ET AL: "Digital microfluidics assisted sealing of individual magnetic particles in femtoliter-sized reaction wells for single-molecule detection", MICROCHIPS DIAGNOSTICS METHODS AND PROTOCOLS, 3 January 2017 (2017-01-03), pages 85 - 101, XP055824968, Retrieved from the Internet [retrieved on 20210715]
WILSON ET AL: "The Simoa HD-1 Analyzer: A Novel Fully Automated Digital Immunoassay Analyzer with Single-Molecule Sensitivity and Multiplexing", JOURNAL OF LABORATORY AUTOMATION, vol. 21, no. 4, 1 January 2016 (2016-01-01), pages 533 - 547, XP055643380, DOI: 10.1177/2211068215589580
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
POMIANEK, Michael, J. et al. (US)
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