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Title:
ORCHARD PRECIPITATION HARVESTING, PERMEATION PROMOTION, SOIL MOISTURE CONSERVATION AND CARBON INCREASE METHOD AND SYSTEM, AND ORCHARD INTELLIGENT IRRIGATION COMPLEMENTING SYSTEM USING SYSTEM
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2023/193490
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
An orchard precipitation harvesting, permeation promotion, soil moisture conservation and carbon increase method, comprising the steps of: determining the digging positions of rain collecting ditches (201) on both sides of each fruit tree row; laying an organic material filling layer (103) in a ridge; forming the rain collecting ditches (201); digging flow guide vertical shafts (302); filling fermentation fillers (303); installing permeation promotion and drainage blind pipes (301); laying water retention and permeation promotion organic fermentation filling bodies (202); laying a ridge (102); and coating ground cloth (101). According to the method, full-root domain conversion and utilization of precipitation convergence, accumulation, shallow permeation, deep permeation and re-distribution in fruit tree rows of an orchard in a rainy season are achieved, by means of slow decomposition fermentation effect of agricultural waste resources filled in the shallow root areas and the middle deep root areas of fruit trees, not only the soil moisture contents and the organic matter contents in the root ranges of the fruit trees are improved, but also the water storage and soil moisture conservation performance of soil is greatly improved, and by means of the organic material filling layer in the ridge and the water retention and permeation promotion organic fermentation filling bodies located in the rain collecting ditches on both sides, inverted U-shaped water retention and carbon increase protective covers are formed in the root areas of the orchard, slow decomposition of an organic material can continuously provide a water fertilizer for the roots of the fruit trees, energy saving and consumption reduction are achieved, and pollution of a chemical fertilizer to the soil is reduced. Also provided are an orchard precipitation harvesting, permeation promotion, soil moisture conservation and carbon increase system and an orchard intelligent irrigation complementing system.

Inventors:
SONG XIAOLIN (CN)
ZHAO XINING (CN)
MA FENGWANG (CN)
GAO XIAODONG (CN)
CAI YAOHUI (CN)
SHI YUFENG (CN)
ZHANG YUFEI (CN)
NI WENLE (CN)
LI CHANGJIAN (CN)
ZOU YANGJUN (CN)
Application Number:
PCT/CN2022/143972
Publication Date:
October 12, 2023
Filing Date:
December 30, 2022
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
UNIV NORTHWEST A&F (CN)
International Classes:
A01G25/16; A01G25/02; C05F17/20; C05F17/50; C05G3/00; C05G3/80; E03B3/02
Foreign References:
CN114651703A2022-06-24
CN105594564A2016-05-25
CN104145756A2014-11-19
CN104322174A2015-02-04
CN106385927A2017-02-15
CN106613749A2017-05-10
CN108739313A2018-11-06
CN112492914A2021-03-16
CN203684315U2014-07-02
DE102009017923A12010-10-28
JP2004283076A2004-10-14
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
BEIJING SHENGXUN IP AGENT LLC (CN)
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