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Title:
PREPARATION METHOD FOR TUNGSTEN/GADOLINIUM OXIDE PU COATING FABRIC WITH CORE-SHELL STRUCTURE FOR X AND Γ RAYS PROTECTION
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2022/166171
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a preparation method for a tungsten/gadolinium oxide PU coating fabric with a core-shell structure for X and γ rays protection. The method comprises the steps of formulating a dopamine salt solution, adding a buffer solution to adjust the pH value, then adding tungsten powder, followed by stirring, filtering, washing and drying to obtain W@PDA; adding the resulting W@PDA to a gadolinium nitrate solution, followed by stirring, filtering, and calcining at a high temperature to obtain a W@Gd2O3 powder with a core-shell structure; and adding the W@Gd2O3 powder to dimethylacetamide, then adding a certain amount of polyurethane resin adhesive, uniformly stirring same, and coating and drying the fabric. In the present invention, W@PDA is firstly prepared; since PDA has an extraordinary adhesion on the surfaces of different substances; after being coated with tungsten, the surface of PDA also contains a large number of polar groups, such as phenolic hydroxyl groups and amino groups, which provide abundant active sites for complexing Gd+, and results in a nitrogen-doped carbon layer by high-temperature calcination. Compared with the physical blending method with a single metal, the core-shell structure can have a synergistic protection in radiation protection, and effectively absorb secondary radiation generated by radiation while eliminating a weak protection zone. The PU resin coated fabric has relatively good wearability and mechanical properties, and the W@Gd2O3 powder has a good dispersibility in the PU resin, such that the final protective performance of the coated fabric is better.

Inventors:
YAO LIRONG (CN)
XIA YONG (CN)
YANG TAO (CN)
SUN TONG (CN)
PAN GANGWEI (CN)
XU SIJUN (CN)
JI TAO (CN)
GAO QIANG (CN)
Application Number:
PCT/CN2021/114460
Publication Date:
August 11, 2022
Filing Date:
August 25, 2021
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
UNIV NANTONG (CN)
International Classes:
D06N3/14; D06N3/00
Foreign References:
CN112900110A2021-06-04
CN111785967A2020-10-16
CN108411618A2018-08-17
Other References:
TAO YANG, QIANG GAO, LIRONG YAO, DONG LIANG: "Preparation and Radiation Protection Property Study of Lead-free Protective Fabric", COTTON TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY, vol. 49, no. 7, 31 July 2021 (2021-07-31), pages 6 - 10, XP055956088, ISSN: 1000-7415
LEE HAESHIN, ET AL.: "Mussel-Inspired Surface Chemistry for Multifunctional Coatings", SCIENCE, AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF SCIENCE, US, vol. 318, 1 October 2007 (2007-10-01), US , pages 426 - 430, XP003031222, ISSN: 0036-8075, DOI: 10.1126/SCIENCE.1147241
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
NANJING JINGWEI PATENT & TRADEMARK AGENCY CO., LTD (CN)
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