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Title:
RECYCLABLE POLYMER AEROGEL, COLD-STORAGE PHASE-CHANGE COMPOSITE MATERIAL, PREPARATION METHODS, AND USES
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2024/051811
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
The present invention relates to the field of porous materials, and in particular to a recyclable polymer aerogel, a preparation method therefor, a recovery method therefor, and a use thereof, and a recyclable cold-storage phase-change composite material comprising the recyclable polymer aerogel, a recyclable cold-storage phase-change material having a real-time temperature monitoring function, a preparation method therefor, and a use thereof. The polymer in the polymer aerogel comprises a maleic anhydride group-containing structural unit and a maleimide group-containing structural unit. According to the present invention, the polymer comprising a maleimide-containing structural unit is prepared into an aerogel for the first time, and the application range of maleic anhydride-containing and maleimide-containing copolymers is widened. In addition, the aerogel prepared in the present invention has extremely high recovery efficiency; after dissolution and recovery by aqueous ammonia, the recovery efficiency may be higher than 99%; and the aerogel preparation and recovery process does not need any organic solvent and has the characteristics of high efficiency with low energy consumption and environmental friendliness. The recyclable cold-storage phase-change composite material can be recycled, achieves less leakage, and can keep a low temperature for a long period of time. The recyclable cold-storage phase-change material having a real-time temperature monitoring function has a layered structure comprising an inner layer formed by a recyclable cold-storage phase-change composite material and an outer layer formed by a second polymer aerogel, and can achieve both large-batch temperature monitoring and recyclability.

Inventors:
QIAO JINLIANG (CN)
YAO YUAN (CN)
RU YUE (CN)
QI GUICUN (CN)
GUO ZHAOYAN (CN)
HU CHENXI (CN)
GAO YI (CN)
LAI JINMEI (CN)
LIU ZHENJIE (CN)
ZHANG XIAOHONG (CN)
SONG ZHIHAI (CN)
Application Number:
PCT/CN2023/117693
Publication Date:
March 14, 2024
Filing Date:
September 08, 2023
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP (CN)
SINOPEC BEIJING RES INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO LTD (CN)
International Classes:
C08L79/08; C08G73/10; C08J3/075; C08J9/28
Foreign References:
CN111808372A2020-10-23
CN109912833A2019-06-21
CN107417961A2017-12-01
CN101171075A2008-04-30
US20110245361A12011-10-06
US9650487B12017-05-16
US20210189091A12021-06-24
Other References:
YAO, YUAN ET AL.: "Preparation and application of recyclable polymer aerogels from styrene-maleicanhydride alternating copolymers", CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,, vol. 455, 14 November 2022 (2022-11-14), XP087259101, DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2022.140363
ZHANG ZHONGXIN, PAN YUELEI, GONG LUNLUN, YAO XIANDONG, CHENG XUDONG, DENG YURUI: "Mechanically strong polyimide aerogels cross-linked with low-cost polymers", RSC ADVANCES, ROYAL SOCIETY OF CHEMISTRY, GB, vol. 11, no. 18, 15 March 2021 (2021-03-15), GB , pages 10827 - 10835, XP093147160, ISSN: 2046-2069, DOI: 10.1039/D0RA10633J
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
CCPIT PATENT AND TRADEMARK LAW OFFICE (CN)
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