1) FIELD OF TECHNOLOGY TO WHICH THE INVENTION RELATES

This invention relates to a turbine with sinking air that is used for the purpose of renewable energy.

2) TECHNICAL PROBLEM (for the entire solution is claimed)

One problem is how to get renewable energy without losing energy.

Findings thus far managed to, without spending energy, get renewable energy in small quantities.

3) STATE OF THE ART (display and analysis of known solutions of the defined problem)

The problem of renewable energy is presented in a number of cases, but each of these modes and the thermal energy is conditioned on the amount of energy. For example, solar energy is conditioned by sunny days; energy from the wind is conditioned by plenty of wind;

hydropower reservoirs are conditioned through amount of water consumed.

4) EXPOSURE ESSENCE OF THE INVENTION (so the technical problem and its solution can be understood, and specifying technical novelty compared to previous state)

The goal of finding is to get renewable energy which is not conditioned through seasons or amount of energy to renewable energy.A further goal is that it can get more electrical energy without increasing the amount of fluid, in this case for submerging turbines on the same amount of water, that is not spent to produce more energy so the pools, where the submerging turbines are placed, can be tied into a series of indefinitely, or how much we put into a series of pools and rebuild the accumulated pool or lake by principle of "communicating vessels" to get equated pressure in the pool where the submerging turbines with air are located, which works on the principle of pressure outdoor pool. Additional targets of the invention will be presented in the following description of the invention, and partly by the application of the invention. Submerging turbine with air works on the principle of immersion in their own pool to the desired size, that is, the size of submerging turbines with air is also the size of the pool where the submerging turbines are located.

Increasing submerging turbines with air increases the strength of the same, provided by the depth of the pool. Submerging turbine with air operates on the principle of sinking vessels with air which must be at least 12 pieces of which are 6 input and 6 downward.Each carrier is composed of two pieces air vessels in which air enters and leaves. Containers that are located on the left side are implicated through air hose. The pool in which the submerging turbine with air is placed is empty and connected by a system of "connected vessels" to the pool with accumulation of water. After which the submerging turbine with air is located into the empty pool and binds to the walls of the pool, after which you fill the pool with water.

Connecting accumulated and empty pool through the system "connected vessels" to equalize the pressure and so they can be connected in a series of pools with the submerging turbines with air to the same accumulated pool and on the hoses for connecting the pools must be a valve.

Opening the valve the water enters into the empty pool when the water level reaches the first carrier vessels with air it sets in motion the submerging turbine with air, with a low power filling the pool sink to the remaining two carriers of the vessels with air thereby increasing the power of the submerging turbine with air to the absolute filling of the empty pool when the submerging turbine with air reaches its maximal force, which leads to equilibrium pressures accumulated pool or lake and fulfilled pool in which the submerging turbine with air is located and starts a continuous operation of the submerging turbine with air.

This turbine operates so that in three input carriers of the vessel with air is air, while three inputs and six downwards are empty, on the arrival of the carriers of the vessels with air to the upper pool from these vessels the air is pushed into the vessel at the bottom of the pool so that constantly alternating three carriers of the vessel are filled with air and enable the movement of the turbine.

Submerging turbine with air operates on the principle that the pressure of water in the pool suppresses the carriers of the vessels with air with vessels in which the air is toward the upper part of the pool where the transmission shaft for rotation is located. The carriers of the vessels are connected to the cable of the bracket.

Range between carriers of the vessel must be exactly the same and on each carrier of the vessle is set a peg with a gear on the top shaft, which transmits the movement.

In the lower part is placed a second spindle which holds the range of the carriers of the vessels with air.

On the shaft in the lower part of the pool are located two gears as well as on the shaft at the upper part of the pool, which also allows the rotation and the range of the carriers of the vessels with air. The gears on the shaft in the lower part of the pool are centered around the shaft, while the gears in the upper part of the pool are firmly attached to the shaft through which the speed transfer is made of the submerging turbine with air.

On the shaft for the transmission speed is set a sprocket which allows transfer the number of revolutions of the submerging turbine with air.

Vessels that are interconnected with each air hose are made up of solid light material, so that all circles are fastened to each other, the circles from smaller to larger and then from larger to smaller.

Around the circles a rubber is placed which is attached to the clout, which there is a slot for the clout on the outside of the circle. The rubber is out of two parts, which is slipped from smaller to larger circle on one side and on the other side, in the middle the rubber circles are overlapping on two steel circles that are tightly linked.

While pushing the air out of the vessels the smaller circles are entering into the larger ones to the circle on the other side of the carriers of the vessel with air which is attached to the frame of the carriers of the vessel, which is made of solid material. On the circle which is attached to the carriers of the vessel is set an air inlet to which is attached an air hose that connects all vessels to each other.

On the other side of the vessel, which ends on a small circle to which the shaft is attached for forcing air out of the vessel and also for compaction the circles that enter into each other and form one surface, through which it can move through the water of the pool, with little resistance moving towards below, or from the upper pool to the lower pool.

Carriers of the vessel that have two vessels for air on the left side and on the right side, three carriers of the vessel in which are vessels that are filled with air on the ascending part which during the flooding of the turbine initiate upward.

During the immersion of the submerging turbine with air, carriers of the vessle in which the air is located is run through which it comes to emptying or compaction of the vessels causing air from the vessel carriers, which is located on the upper part of the turbine, the air which is pushed out of the vessel carriers which are located in the upper part of the turbine, the air is pushed out of the vessel carriers that is located in the upper part of the turbine enters into the vessel located at the bottom of the turbine.

Carriers of the vessel in which are located the vessels for air are moving along the guide rails which are located around the upper and lower shaft. On each carrier of the vessel are located two beams on which are located wheels that slide over the rails. On the sides of the carriers of the vessel are located two guides that hold the carriers of the vessel not to move to the side while pushing air out of the vessel and pulling air into the vessel. The shaft which expands and compresses the air vessel circles are partly attached to the vessel, and on the other side of the shaft are wheels that slide on the rails, which are located on the sides of the carriers of the vessel. Guides on which are attached the shafts for bed and compaction vessels for air are on the entrance adjusted so that when the wheels on the shaft for bed and compaction, which moves along the guides of the vessels which are located in the lower part of the submerging turbine with air, on the part of the guide at the point of bed, at that moment in the upper part of the turbine the shaft with wheels is located at the point for bed, so that during the discharge of the upper vessels the filling of the lower vessels takes place.

Guides for bed and compaction are set so that two carriers of the vessel with air vessels hold them straggling while the vessels that come into the upper part of the turbine are compacted, and at the moment of the emptying the vessels begins the refilling of the empty vessels at the bottom of the turbine.

Increasing the number of the carriers of the vessel increases the power of the turbines and any increase in the number of carriers of the vessel with air conditions upon the deeper pool range between the carriers of the vessel. In the vessels where the air is located are filled with natural air without pressure.

Stopping the movement of the turbine is done in a way so that we are first shutting of the water from the accumulated pool for water into the pool with the submerging air turbine, and afterwards the pool is emptied with a water pump in which the submerging air turbine is located, and water is poured into the accumulated pool.

5) A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The accompanied drawings, which are included in the description, and which make part of the invention illustrate so far the best way considered of performing the invention, and help in explaining the basic principles of the invention.

Fig. 1 is the draft of the assembled submerging turbine according to the described invention Fig. 2 is the layout of the assembled submerging turbine according to the described invention Fig. 3 is the side elevation of the assembled submerging turbine according to the described invention

Fig. 4 is the spatial image of the submerging turbine attached to the walls of the pool for water Fig. 5 is the spatial layout with housing of the submerging turbine

Fig. 6 is the spatial appearance of the submerging turbine from the ascending side without the housing

Fig. 7 is the spatial appearance of the submerging turbine from the downward side without the housing

Fig.8 is the spatial appearance of the lower shaft

Fig. 9 is the spatial layout of the gear on the upper shaft with a chainwheel on the shaft and one inteething of the tooth abutments of the vessel and a cord with circles that includes gears Fig. 10 is the draft of the metal cord with fixated metal balls Fig. 1 1 is the spatial layout of the upper shaft

Fig. 12 is the spatial appearance of the gear on the lower shaft which includes two metal cords and fixed lower shaft for the guides on the guides for equally movement

Fig. 13 is the spatial layout of the carriers of the vessels with the cord holders, wheels for equal movement on the rails for equal movement and the holders of the pixes with pixes and holders of the shaft for bed and attached to the first circle for the passage of air that is fixated to the housing

Fig. 14 is a draft a circle with a gutter

Fig. 15 is a draft of the fibrous band

Fig. 16 is the shaft for bed with wheels

Fig. 17 is the spatial appearance of tires for vessels

Fig. 18 is a draft of clout

Fig. 19 is a draft of the stretched assembled vessel for air, with a shaft for bed and compaction Fig. 20 is the draft of compressed assembled vessel for air, with a shaft for bed and compaction

Fig. 21 is the spatial layout of the carriers of the vessels from which the air is pushed

Fig. 22 is the spatial appearance of the left guide for equal movement of the carriers of the vessels with a holder for fixing rails

Fig. 23 is the spatial appearance of the right guide for equal movement of the carriers of the vessels with a holder for fixing rails

Fig. 24 is the spatial appearance of the left side rails with carriers for fixating

Fig. 25 is the spatial appearance of the right side rails with carriers for fixating

Fig. 26 is the spatial appearance of the left curved guide for compaction and bed, with holders for fixating

Fig. 27 is the spatial appearance of the right curved guide for compaction and bed, with holders for fixating

Fig. 28 is the spatial appearance of the housing with plates for fixating the guides

Fig. 29 is the spatial layout of hose for air with T and L connectors

Fig. 30 is the spatial layout of the circuits vessel for air

6) DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF AT LEAST ONE OF THE WAYS OF

ACHIEVEMENTS FINDING (working principle)

Now we will refer in details of this achieved invention, which example is illustrated by the attached drawings.

Referring to the figure four and one, where the housing 1 of the submerging turbine attached to the walls of the pool 30 with water, afterwards we fill the pool 30 with water. Water pressure in the pool 30 suppresses the vessels 6 which are filled with air relatively streched to the surface of the water in the pool 30. Vessels 6 for air are made of several circuits 23 which are made of tough lightweight material. Circuits 23 from smaller to larger inputs into one another so that at one side of the first circuit 23 is connected to the shaft bed and compression 12 vessel 6 for air which enters into the second circuit 23 which inner diameter is greater than the outer diameter of the first circuit 23 and increased by four thick rubber 25 which is located around the circuits 23 which prevents water from entering into the vessels 6. Two thick fibrous bands 27 which are on the fourth circuit 23 attached to each circuit 23 by screws and make mediated circuits 23. Fibrous bands 27 provide even bed and compaction of circuits 23, and also determines the maximum bed which is determined by the length of ribbon 27 that envelopes the circuit 23 and provides the maximum point of bed, when the circuit 23 which leaves the previous circuit 23 whose lower part of the circuit 23 is aligned with the upper part of the circuits 23 from which it leaves.

When the fibrous bands 27 completely strained and prevent further bed of the same circuit 23, and than draws the next circuit 23 which leaves out of the previous circuit 23 in the same manner described to the largest circuit 7 on the vessel 6 for air. The largest circuit 7 on the vessel 6 for air is the middle part which occupies on the vessel 6 for air whose body height circuit 7 is twice as bigger than of the other circuits 23 that leave from one side which occupies half of the body height on the biggest circuit 7 and on the other side on the same way that occupies the other half of the body on the other side. The other side of the vessel 6 which is fixed to the carrier of the vessel 2 respectively the smallest circuit 19 which is fixed to the carrier of the vessel 2 and on the same is an opening for air, the other side of the vessel 6 is stretched on the same manner already described just a different order where larger circuits 23 withdraw smaller ciruits 23 during the stretching of the vessel. The total heigt of the circuits 23 corresponds to the outer diameter of the biggest circuit 7, and also the total sum of thickness of the circuts 23 by adding two thick rubber 25 on each circuit 23 and two thick fibrous bands 27. On each circuit 23 is a gutter located for the clout 24 for attaching the rubber to the circuits 23, whose depth equal to the height of the clout 26 and one thicker rubber 25 from the smaller circuit 23 to the middle of the vessel 6 for air, respectively, on the highest circuit 7 in the middle on the middle circuit, one side of the rubber 25 overlaps the other and in the middle circuit 7 that includes the slots for the clouts 24 who are deeper than the other circuits 23 in a thickness of a rubber 25 and at the same are two slots for clout 24. Clouts 26 are over rubbers 25 placed in slots that are forseen for clouts on each circuit 23 and prevent the movement of rubbers 25, and also are alligned with the outer part of the circuit 23 on which is a rubber 25. Rubber 25 which on itself has slots for inslotting on circuits also is not extensible it is only flexible. Vessel 6 for air looks like two compartment in horizontal position whose lower parts are connected. On the place where the circuit vessel for air 19 in which is an outlet for air which is fixed to the carrier of the vessel 2 is set an L connector for air 22, on the same is a piece of hose connected which is set to T connector 9 on the carrier of the vessel 2. Vessels for air 6 are located on the carriers of the vessel 2 which are twelve pieces and on each carrier of the vessel 2 are two vessels for air 6 which are fixated to the inner side of the carrier vessels as mentioned above. On the carrier vessels 2 are fixated two T connectors 9 to which are connected hoses for air 8 vertically one, and also vertically the other side of the vessel with each vessel 6. In this way, the transition of air is enabled from the vessels that are compressed and pushes air to the vessel 6 which extends and air enters from the compressed into the straggling vessels 6 and so continuously.

Carriers of the vessel 2 to which are fixated two vessels for air 6 and on the housing of the carriers of the vessels 2 are attached by two cable holders' 1 1 which are made of two parts. Fixated cable holder 11 and a covering part which is connected with screws to the fixed cable holder 11 to whom is a gutter to the metal ball 31 on the cable 10. Cord holder 1 1 are also the cog for in gearing on sprockets 15 on the upper 17 and lower 28 axis of the submerging turbine. On the sprockets 15 is a gutter for cord 29 in the circle line, and on each fourth circle is a chamfer for cord holders 20, respectively cogs. The length of each fourth circuit is equal to the interval between the carriers of the vessel 2 which are connected to each other with two cords 10 with metal balls 31 with twelve pieces on the cord. The ends of the cord 10 are connected into a circular flow so that the interval between the metal balls 31 which are fixated to the metal cord 10 same as the length of the fourth circuit on the gears 15 and corresponds to the length and spacing between the carriers of the vessels 2. Cords 10 that include gears 15 on the axles in the upper 17 and lower 28 part of the turbine in the in guttered part of the gear 29 is located the part of the cord between the balls 31 and the balls are attached to the cord holder 1 1 which is in geared in the in geared places on the gear 20 so that in that way all of the carriers over the cord 1 1 holder are mutually connected and wrap the upper 17 and lower 28 shaft over the gear 15 and on this way the vessels 6 filled with air which are fixated to the carriers of the vessels 2 moving towards the surface of the pool water spin the shaft 17 in the upper part of the pool where 30 the gears 15 are fixated to the shaft , and in the lower part of the pool the gears 15 are located on the bearings and the same are rotating around the shaft 28 while the shaft is fixated to the rail 3. By alternately propulsion of the air out of the vessel 6 for air which are located on the upper part of the vessel 6 which extends and retracts the pushed air from the upper vessels 6 for air, whereupon the carriers of the vessels 2 with air are constantly moving around the shaft 17 and 28, and turn the shaft 17 on which the gears 15 are fixated. The smooth movements of the carriers of the vessels 2 enable two rails for smooth movement 3 on which the wheels are moving 13 which are attached to the housing of the carriers of the vessels 2 on the same side where the cord cables 1 1 are attached. Rails 3 are fixated to the housing 1 of the submerging turbine and on the middle are connected to each other between the falling and rising carriers of the vessels 2. On the carriers of the vessels 2 on the sides are two holders of the pixes 18 that are accommodated on the side circular rail 4 which are fixated to the housing 1 of the submerging turbine. Side rails 4 that run through pixes 21 that has an extended final section and enable the carrier of the vessels 2 a precise movement on an orbit whereby they prevent the movement of the carriers of the vessels 2 from side to side during the compression and stretching of the vessels 6 for air, and also the holder of the pixes 18 with pixes 21 prevent the incurvation of the carriers of the vessels 2 that determines the position of 90 degrees regarding to the cord 10 and the rails for the even movement of the carriers 3 of the vessels 2. Shafts for bed 12 which are attached to the holder with a protrusion to the shaft on which is an indentation which is corresponding to the protrusion on the shaft holder for bed that allows the direction movement of the shaft for bed and prevents from twisting of the shaft for bed 12. On the shafts for bed 12 on the other side of the shaft in relation to the vessel 6 with air are two wheels attached 14 comprising a curved rail 5 and slide down the curved rails 5 on which is a curvature for bed the vessels 6 with air. Curved rails 5 which has two pieces on the left and right side, which are attached to the housing 1 of the submerging turbines and to the rails 3 for even movement of the carriers of the vessels 2. Curved rails 5 which include two wheels 14 that are on the shaft for bed vessels 6 for air and slide on the rails 5 as the carriers of the vessels 2 are moving with the vessels 6 with air around the shafts 17 and 28 through the gears 15. Curving rails 5 that has a protrusion outwards in relation to the vessels for air on the carriers for the vessels 2 that are designated with the points A, B, C, D. Curving rails 5 for bed is on both side of the rails on the input side of the submerging turbine and the curvatures are indicated with points where the first point A in the lower part of the submerging turbine in which the bed of the carriers of the vessels 6 stars over the shaft for bed 12 on which are wheels 14 located that last over to point B where the bed ends, or filling the air that is pushed at the same time at point C and D , while the duration of the vessels 6 for air the duration of compaction of the vessels 6 for air also takes place, or pushing the air out of the vessel 6 that exceeds into a vessel that beds, the air that passes through the air hose 8 that connects each other vertically with each vessel 6 for air on each side of the carrier of the vessel 2. The length of the curvature on the input side of the rails 5 for bed of the vessels 6 between points A and B are the same as for the points C and D. The length between B and C is the space where the vessels 6 for air are completely bed and filled with air. The length between the points A and B or C and D on the curved rail 5 for bed is identical to the length space of the carrier of the vessel 2 which is influenced by spacing of metal balls 31 on the cord 10 and scope of the fourth circuit, or the spacing of metal balls 31 on the rails 10 is equal to the same extent of the scope of the fourth circuit on the gears 15. The carriers of the vessel 2 on which are two vessels 6 for air where the shaft for bed 12 are in the point C and move toward point D, perform pushing air out of the vessel 6 for air into the vessels 6 on the carriers of the vessel 2 which is located on point A and in the meantime filling takes place at point B. Vessels 6 that are located on the carrier of the vessel 2 are in the position whose shaft 12 vessels 6 for air are located between points D and A are compressed and in those vessels 6 is no air. The rail 5 prevents the spread of the vessels in the mentioned points and so prevents entering air into the vessels between D and A. The vessels 6 that are located in the entering part between points A and D are filled with air and the same are located on the curved part of the rail 5 marked with the listed points and where the air is alternately pushed into the incoming vessels 6. The vessels 6 for air that are filled with air always move linearly due to the effects of water pressure on the vessels 6 with air, whereas the semi-circular movement around the shaft 17 and 28 in the upper and lower part of the submerging turbine always move the vessels 6 without air. in the above mentioned manner, carrier of the vessel 2 on which are located vessels 6 for air are continuously moving around the shafts 17 and 28 on which gears are located 15 through which in gearing 20 are performing the transmission speed of the carriers of the vessels 2 around the shafts 17 and 28 on the gears 15 to the shafts, whereas via chainwheel 16 which is attached to the upper shaft 17 performs the transmission speed of the carriers of the vessels 2 to the generator.

7) FINDING WAYS OF APPLYING

The invention is applied for the purpose of obtaining renewable energy.

The very use of the invention can be carried out in areas where we have a natural accumulation of water which is not consumed, where it uses only the pressure of the reservoir. Pools in which the submerging turbines are placed are connected to the principle of "communicating vessels" with a pool where water has accumulated. To the pool with the accumulated water can be merged to infinity with the submerging turbines in the pool by the principle of "connected vessels" so that the same amount of stored water runs all submerging turbines that are connected to the pool or lake with accumulation, and that doing so does not consume the accumulation of water in the pool or lake.

Submerging air turbine for renewable energy can be increased its power by already presented carriers vessels with air we add 1 or more carrier vessels with air and connect them with each other axle which we connect with one axle over the bed rails and compaction. Also it is possible to increase the number of support vessels with air in a vaporous number and maximize the power of submerging turbines. So by increasing the pool provided for submerging turbine we enable an increase in turbine power of the submerging turbine on air.