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Title:
SYNERGISTIC EXTRACTION METHOD FOR SELECTIVELY SEPARATING LITHIUM AND TRANSITION METALS FROM WASTE BATTERIES BY USING HYDROPHOBIC DEEP EUTECTIC SOLVENT
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2024/001716
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
A synergistic extraction method for selectively separating lithium and transition metals from waste batteries by using a hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent, relating to the technical field of hydrometallurgy. Provided is a synergistic extraction method having a good separation and extraction effect. Specifically disclosed are a hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent and tributyl phosphate (TBP) synergistic extractant and a method for separating lithium and transition metals from a waste lithium battery leachate. The hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent provided in the present application comprises n-decanoic acid (a hydrogen bond donor) and lidocaine (a hydrogen bond acceptor). The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparation of a hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent; (2) preparation of an organic phase for extraction; (3) co-extraction of nickel, cobalt and manganese; (4) stripping of nickel, cobalt and manganese; and (5) lithium precipitation. According to the present invention, the extraction effect on transition metals: nickel, cobalt and manganese, is good, the purity of lithium in the remaining water phase is high, efficient recovery of valuable metals in a waste lithium battery positive electrode material leachate is implemented, and the used deep eutectic solvent is a "novel green" solvent that is small in pollution, simple and convenient to synthesize, and low in price.

Inventors:
CHEN BIAOHUA (CN)
GUO YU (CN)
YU GANGQIANG (CN)
DAI CHENGNA (CN)
LIU NING (CN)
XU RUINIAN (CN)
WANG NING (CN)
Application Number:
PCT/CN2023/099256
Publication Date:
January 04, 2024
Filing Date:
June 09, 2023
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
UNIV BEIJING TECHNOLOGY (CN)
International Classes:
C22B26/12; C22B3/38
Foreign References:
CN115074551A2022-09-20
CN112226632A2021-01-15
CN111187911A2020-05-22
CN111270073A2020-06-12
CN114438343A2022-05-06
US20170077564A12017-03-16
US20200399737A12020-12-24
Other References:
ZHANG HEPENG; CHEN JINQING: "Research Progress of Hydrophobic Eutectic Solvent Extraction of Metal Ions", YOUSE JINSHU KEXUE YU GONGCHENG - NONFERROUS METALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, YOUSE JINSHU KEXUE YU GONGCHENG BIANJIBU, vol. 12, no. 4, 31 August 2021 (2021-08-31), pages 9 - 18, XP009551937, ISSN: 1674-9669, DOI: 10.13264/j.cnki.ysjskx.2021.04.002
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
BEIJING SIHAI TIANDA INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AGENT LTD. (CN)
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