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Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JPH0584099
Kind Code:
B2
Abstract:
A method termed Even Mark Modulation (EMM) is disclosed for coding input strings for input-restricted (1 + D) or (1 + D)<2> partial response channels that require at least one pair of consecutive signals of one state in order to record or transmit data to a receiving device. EMM provides improved coding gains and is especially suitable for optical recording. An input string is encoded into a binary code string in which all one-state signals (e.g., "1's") are in the form of runs of at least one contiguous pair; however, signals of an opposite state (e.g., "0's") may be of any length or duration. The EMM signals are detected with a maximum likelihood detector using an algorithm based on a three-state trellis structure for (1 + D) channels and a five-state trellis structure for (1 + D)<2> channels adapted to the particular partial response channel. In a preferred embodiment, the coding rate is 2/3 and the coding gain is at least 3 dB un-normalised and at least 2.2 dB when normalised. A finite-state encoder and sliding block decoder are disclosed, together with logic equations for encoder and decoder circuits.

Inventors:
RAZUMIKU KARABEDO
HOORU HAWAADO SHIIIGERU
Application Number:
JP31867488A
Publication Date:
November 30, 1993
Filing Date:
December 19, 1988
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
INTAANASHONARU BIJINESU MASHIINZU CORP
International Classes:
H04L25/08; G11B20/10; H03M5/14; H03M13/23; H04L25/49; H04L25/497; (IPC1-7): H04L25/497; H04L25/08



 
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