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Title:
VALVE GUIDE MEMBER MADE OF FE-BASE SINTERED ALLOY EXCELLENT IN WEAR RESISTANCE
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JPH0641699
Kind Code:
A
Abstract:

PURPOSE: To obtain the member for internal combustion engine by specifying respective contents of C, Cu, and P in an Fe-base sintered alloy, forming a specific structure, and specifying respective densities in one end part and the other end part.

CONSTITUTION: This valve guide member has a composition consisting of, by weight, 1-4% C, 1.5-6% Cu, 0.1-0.8% P, and the balance Fe. Further, this member is constituted of an Fe-base sintered alloy having a structure, where hard Fe-C-P compound improving hardness and free graphite improving self-lubricity are dispersedly distributed in a matrix composed essentially of pearlite strengthened and stabilized with Cu, and improved in the degree of sintering by means of P. Moreover, the theoretical density ratio in the one end part is regulated to 87-97% to maintain sufficient hardness, and the theoretical density ratio in the other end part or the central part is regulated to a low density of 79-85% having relatively high porosity to give high oil-retentive effect. This member shows superior wear resistance even at the time of practical use under severe conditions.


Inventors:
SAKAI MASAAKI
KOBAYASHI KOJI
Application Number:
JP21973592A
Publication Date:
February 15, 1994
Filing Date:
July 27, 1992
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
MITSUBISHI MATERIALS CORP
International Classes:
C22C38/00; F01L3/08; (IPC1-7): C22C38/00; F01L3/08
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Kazuo Tomita (1 person outside)



 
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