Title:
【発明の名称】カチオン性ジェミニおよび関連する親水性/疎水性多官能性化合物ならびに界面活性剤としてのその使用
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JP2003505339
Kind Code:
A
Abstract:
A compound of general formula (I), (II), or (III): wherein each of R1 through R20 are independently selected from straight or branched chain, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C22 alkyl or alkenyl groups, wherein said alkyl or alkenyl groups optionally contain at least one ester linkage, at least one amide linkage, or mixtures thereof; A is a space group of formula (1) or (2), (3) or an amide group; and X1 and X2 are the same or different and are selected from C1-C22 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, C1-C22 substituted, or unsubstituted alkenyl wherein said alkyl or alkenyl group optionally contain at least one ester linkage; and wherein in each of formula (I), (II) and (III), Z is an anion, with the proviso that R15 and R20 are not the same. The invention also relates to a compound of formula (IV) wherein R21, R22, R23, R24, R25, R26, R27, and R28 are the same or different and are selected from straight or branched chain, substituted, or unsubstituted C1-C22 alkyl or alkenyl groups, wherein said alkyl or alkenyl groups optionally contain at least one ester linkage, at least one amide linkage or mixtures thereof, and where x and y are each independently an integer of from 1-20, n is greater than 1 and Z is an anion, and to processes for preparing these compounds.
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Inventors:
Milvis, Stanley, Bee.
Stayhen, Dale
Superin, Peter, Jay.
Cho, hee
Stayhen, Dale
Superin, Peter, Jay.
Cho, hee
Application Number:
JP2000591141A
Publication Date:
February 12, 2003
Filing Date:
December 30, 1999
Export Citation:
Assignee:
Akzo Nobel NAMROSE FENNOTE SHAP
International Classes:
C09K23/18; C07C209/12; C07C211/63; C07C213/08; C07C219/06; C07C231/02; C07C233/36; C09K3/00; C09K23/22; C11D1/62; (IPC1-7): C07C219/06; B01F17/18; B01F17/22; C07C209/12; C07C211/63; C07C213/08; C07C231/02; C07C233/36; C09K3/00; C11D1/62
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Mitsuo Matsui